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Review of the Food-borne Zoonoses Research ... - ARCHIVE: Defra

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stakeholders on economics, social science and behaviour change, with respect to<br />

disease management, may be included by such a process.<br />

2. <strong>Defra</strong>’s aim and strategic priorities<br />

At <strong>the</strong> time <strong>of</strong> this review <strong>Defra</strong>'s overarching aim was sustainable development, which is<br />

defined as ‘development which enables all people throughout <strong>the</strong> world to satisfy <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

basic needs and enjoy a better quality <strong>of</strong> life without compromising <strong>the</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> life <strong>of</strong><br />

future generations.‘<br />

Under this overarching aim, five strategic priorities were identified, including:<br />

1. Climate change and energy: Making a full contribution, domestically and<br />

internationally, to addressing <strong>the</strong> long-term threats presented by climate change and<br />

unsustainable energy use, and to ensure adequate mitigation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> consequences<br />

which are already unavoidable.<br />

2. Sustainable consumption and production: Breaking <strong>the</strong> link between economic growth<br />

and environmental degradation and resource use through promoting and enabling<br />

more sustainable patterns <strong>of</strong> consumption and production.<br />

3. Protecting <strong>the</strong> countryside and natural resource protection: Creating a robust policy<br />

framework and evidence base in order to promote <strong>the</strong> sustainable use and<br />

enhancement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country's natural heritage and ecosystems.<br />

4. Sustainable rural communities: Encouraging sustainable regeneration in<br />

disadvantaged rural areas, promoting social inclusion and reducing deprivation.<br />

Ensuring higher quality, more accessible public services to rural communities.<br />

5. Sustainable farming and food, including animal health and welfare: Helping to create<br />

a sustainable food and farming supply chain serving <strong>the</strong> market and <strong>the</strong> environment;<br />

putting in place systems to reduce risks <strong>of</strong> animal diseases, and being ready to<br />

control <strong>the</strong>m when <strong>the</strong>y occur.<br />

In addition to this, <strong>Defra</strong> has an ongoing responsibility for emergency preparedness,<br />

including planning for emergencies in animal and plant diseases, flooding, food supply,<br />

water supply and dealing with <strong>the</strong> consequences <strong>of</strong> a chemical, biological, radiological or<br />

nuclear incident.<br />

5

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