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Standard Bus Procurement Guidelines - APTAStandards.com

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<strong>Standard</strong> <strong>Bus</strong> <strong>Procurement</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />

Baseline: No requirement for a retarderactivated<br />

cooling fan.<br />

5.2.2.1.5 Jerk<br />

percent of its capability when the brake pedal<br />

is depressed and the throttle <strong>com</strong>pletely<br />

released.<br />

Alternative: Retarder-activated cooling fan.<br />

The thermostatically controlled cooling fan<br />

shall be activated when the retarder is<br />

engaged and the coolant temperature above<br />

exceeds the minimum limit established by the<br />

engine and transmission manufacturers.<br />

Jerk, the rate of change of acceleration measured at the centerline, floor level of the bus shall be<br />

minimized throughout the shifting of each transmission range and retarder application and shall be no<br />

greater than 0.3 g/sec. for a duration of a quarter-second or more. This requirement shall be achieved<br />

regardless of driver actions.<br />

5.2.2.2 Mounting<br />

The power plant shall be mounted in a <strong>com</strong>partment in the rear of the bus. All power plant mounting<br />

shall be mechanically isolated to minimize transfer of vibration to the body structure as defined in<br />

section 5.4.1.5. Mounts shall control movement of the power plant so as not to affect performance of<br />

belt driven accessories or cause strain in piping and wiring connections to the power plant.<br />

5.2.2.2.1 Service<br />

The power plant shall be arranged so that accessibility for all routine maintenance is assured. No special<br />

tools, other than dollies and hoists, shall be required to remove the power plant. Two 3M mechanics<br />

shall be able to remove and replace the engine and transmission assembly in less than 8 total <strong>com</strong>bined<br />

man-hours. The muffler, exhaust system, air cleaner, air <strong>com</strong>pressor, starter, alternator, radiator, all<br />

accessories, and any other <strong>com</strong>ponent requiring service or replacement shall be easily removable and<br />

independent of the engine and transmission removal. An engine oil pressure gauge and coolant<br />

temperature gauge shall be provided in the engine <strong>com</strong>partment. These gauges shall be easily read<br />

during service and mounted in an area where they shall not be damaged during minor or major repairs.<br />

Engine oil and the radiator filler caps shall be hinged to the filler neck and closed with spring pressure or<br />

positive locks. All fluid fill locations shall be properly labeled to help ensure correct fluid is added and<br />

all fillers shall be easily accessible with standard funnels, pour spouts, and automatic dispensing<br />

equipment. All lubricant sumps shall be fitted with magnetic-type, external, hex head, drain plugs.<br />

The engine and transmission shall be equipped with sufficient heavy-duty fuel and oil filters for efficient<br />

operation and to protect the engine and transmission between scheduled filter changes. To the extent<br />

practicable, the filters shall be of the spin-on, disposable type or integral with the engine and<br />

transmission. All filters shall be easily accessible and the filter bases shall be plumbed to assure correct<br />

Technical Specifications 138 10/18/07

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