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Standard Bus Procurement Guidelines - APTAStandards.com

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<strong>Standard</strong> <strong>Bus</strong> <strong>Procurement</strong> <strong>Guidelines</strong><br />

(11) Heavy Heavy-Duty Diesel Engine (HHDD). Heavy heavy-duty diesel engines have<br />

sleeved cylinder liners, are designed for multiple rebuilds, and a rated horsepower that<br />

generally exceeds 250.<br />

(12) Operator's Eye Range. The 95th-percentile ellipse defined in SAE Re<strong>com</strong>mended<br />

Practice J941, except that the height of the ellipse shall be determined from the seat at its<br />

reference height.<br />

(13) Fireproof. Materials that will not burn or melt at temperatures less than 2,000Ε F.<br />

(14) Fire-Resistant. Materials that have a flame spread index less than 150 as measured in a<br />

radiant panel flame test per ASTM-E 162-75.<br />

(15) Human Dimensions. The human dimensions used in Part 5: Technical Specifications<br />

are defined in SAE Re<strong>com</strong>mended Practice J833.<br />

(16) HIC (Head Injury Criteria). The following equation presents the definition of head injury<br />

criteria:<br />

where:<br />

⎡<br />

⎣<br />

⎢<br />

t<br />

1<br />

− t<br />

1 2<br />

∫<br />

t<br />

t<br />

2<br />

1<br />

⎤<br />

⎦<br />

⎥<br />

2 . 5<br />

( a ) d t ( t 2 − t 1)<br />

a = the resultant acceleration at the center of gravity of the head form<br />

expressed as a multiple of g, the acceleration of gravity.<br />

t1 and t2 = any two points in time during the impact.<br />

(17) Baseline Configuration <strong>Bus</strong>. The bus described by Part 5: Technical Specifications if<br />

no alternatives are selected. Signing, colors, the destination sign reading list and other<br />

information must be provided by the Procuring Agency in attachments to Part 5:<br />

Technical Specifications.<br />

(18) Alternative. An alternative specification condition to the standard configuration bus.<br />

The Procuring Agency may define alternatives to the standard configuration to satisfy<br />

local operating requirements. Alternatives for the standard configuration will be clearly<br />

identified.<br />

(19) Design Operating Profile. The operating profile for design purposes shall consist of<br />

simulated transit type service. The duty cycle is described in the figure “Transit Coach Duty<br />

Technical Specifications 120 10/18/07

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