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Table of Contents - APTAStandards.com

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defines instruction, notification and advice message types for unique operating<br />

conditions. “Request-Response” message pairs were originally intended for exchange<br />

between an operator central system and a regional central system. However,<br />

depending on the system architecture, the message pairs can be configured for<br />

exchange between two operator central systems.<br />

Operator Central<br />

System<br />

4.1.7 Security Requirements<br />

Exhibit 4.1-5 Request Response Pair<br />

Regional Central<br />

System<br />

Request/Response Request/Response<br />

Request/Response<br />

Operator Central<br />

System<br />

The standard mandates th e last bit position within any message bit map to be reserved<br />

for<br />

the Message Authentication Code (MAC) data element to validate<br />

the source and<br />

the<br />

text <strong>of</strong> the message between the sender and the receiver. The standard also makes<br />

reference to ISO/IEC 9807 (Banking and Related Financial Services) for message<br />

authentication.<br />

4.1.8 Timing & Routing<br />

ISO Standard 8583 defines two alternative information exchange schemes including<br />

examples to ac<strong>com</strong>modate transfer <strong>of</strong> data, in a batch or a file transfer format, in<br />

addition to the standard real-time “request-response” messages. These alternative<br />

approaches can be especially beneficial in a back-end information exchange, where a<br />

real time transfer <strong>of</strong> data to the higher tier or the central system is not as critical. These<br />

two alternatives provide a viable foundation for information exchange between both<br />

intra<br />

agency system <strong>com</strong>ponents and different central systems that operate on a peer-topeer<br />

basis. Therefore these exchange schemes are applicable to the UTFS efforts.<br />

ISO/IEC 8583 describes a file transfer process that is designed to allow transfer <strong>of</strong> larger<br />

volumes <strong>of</strong> data in the minimum number <strong>of</strong> messages. The file transfer consists <strong>of</strong><br />

submission <strong>of</strong> a group <strong>of</strong> file action messages (300 series), where the total number <strong>of</strong><br />

Page 20

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