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History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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24<br />

THE JOHNSTOUNS OF HALLEATHS<br />

taken by <strong>the</strong>m from <strong>the</strong> lands <strong>of</strong> Inglistoun <strong>of</strong> Drumgrey. Possibly this was<br />

<strong>the</strong> same Mat<strong>the</strong>w Johnstoun who, <strong>with</strong> William <strong>of</strong> Johnstoun, was an executor<br />

to <strong>the</strong> late Thomas Johnstoun in 1479. From that time <strong>the</strong>y seem to have<br />

been a well-behaved branch, as very little is heard <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m ; <strong>the</strong>} are mentioned<br />

in 1504, 1569, 1585, 1618, and 167 1, generally as loyal followers <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Chief.<br />

Andrew Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> Tundergarth appears in 1604, and in 1613 John Johnstoun<br />

is called gudeman <strong>of</strong> Tunnergarth. John and Andrew Johnstouns <strong>of</strong> Tundergarth<br />

alternate till 1739, when "John Johnstoun, late <strong>of</strong> Tundergarth, now in Comlongan,"<br />

was receiving <strong>the</strong> annual rent <strong>of</strong> lands in Penlaw. There was a<br />

connection between <strong>the</strong> Johnstouns <strong>of</strong> Castlehill (in Tundergarth) <strong>with</strong> those <strong>of</strong><br />

Penlaw.<br />

The Johnstouns <strong>of</strong> Halleaths appear in <strong>the</strong> sixteenth century. In 1672 an<br />

heiress, Agnes Johnstoun, married to John Kennedy, owned Halleaths ; after<br />

that <strong>the</strong> lands were mortgaged to a Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> Priestdykes. In 17 15, during<br />

<strong>the</strong> Jacobite rising, Johnstone <strong>of</strong> Broadholm was one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sheriff's deputes at<br />

Dumfries.<br />

In 172 1 Janet Forsyth, <strong>the</strong> widow <strong>of</strong> William Johnston, in conjunction<br />

<strong>with</strong> John Forsyth, brought an action against George Kennedy <strong>of</strong> Halleaths<br />

and obtained <strong>the</strong> liferent <strong>of</strong> Over Halleaths ; and in 1739 John, Samuel, David,<br />

and Nicolas Johnston, children <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> late George Johnston, drew <strong>the</strong> rents <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> lands <strong>of</strong> Halleaths.<br />

In 1740 William Johnston, surgeon in Dumfries, brought an action against<br />

Herbert Kennedy in Halleaths, and ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong> same year against Thomas<br />

Johnston <strong>of</strong> Clochrie, also against Archibald Douglas, younger <strong>of</strong> Dornock,<br />

in 1743.<br />

The present owner <strong>of</strong> Halleaths, John Johnstone, was eldest son <strong>of</strong> Andrew<br />

Scott Johnstone, J. P. (died 1901), who married Margaret, daughter <strong>of</strong> James<br />

Mackie <strong>of</strong> Bargaly and Ernespie, Kirkcudbright. Mr Johnstone, like his fa<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

was educated at Eton. He was born in 1881, and lives on his estate.<br />

From <strong>the</strong>ir arms <strong>the</strong> Johnstons <strong>of</strong> Cowhill, mentioned in 1769 as new<br />

proprietors, appear to be cadets <strong>of</strong> Westerhall. George Johnston <strong>of</strong> Cowhill,<br />

previously <strong>of</strong> Conheath, born 1738, was at <strong>the</strong> drinking competition at Friar's<br />

Carse in 1789, immortalised by Burns in his poem "The Whistle." Sir Robert<br />

Laurie, M.P., Mr Riddell, an elder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> kirk, and Fergusson <strong>of</strong> Craigdarroch,<br />

competed for an heirloom in <strong>the</strong> same way in which it had been won some<br />

centuries before. When Sir Robert fell under <strong>the</strong> table Riddell <strong>with</strong>drew from<br />

<strong>the</strong> " unholy contest," leaving Fergusson to win by finishing five bottles <strong>of</strong><br />

claret, as was certified by M'Murdo, <strong>the</strong> judge, and witnessed by Patrick Millar<br />

and Cowhill. If such feats were at all common, it accounts for <strong>the</strong> reduced<br />

average <strong>of</strong> life and extinction <strong>of</strong> families in <strong>the</strong> male line which is ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

noticeable in <strong>the</strong> eighteenth century.<br />

Mr Johnston bought Cowhill from a Jacobite Maxwell in 1750, and pulled<br />

down <strong>the</strong> tower to replace it by a large modern house. He was cousin to<br />

Major George Johnston, who commanded a regiment in Australia during <strong>the</strong><br />

Governorship <strong>of</strong> Admiral Bligh, <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> celebrated mutiny <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>

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