History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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io THE JOHNESTOUNS' SERVICES TO THE CROWN was married to Janet (widow of William, Lord Seton), a daughter of the rebel Earl, George, of March and Dunbar, and his eldest son's wife was the daughter of Lord Maxwell. As the next brother was named Gilbert, but had not yet married Agnes of Elphinstone, he is possibly the Gilbert de Johnestoun de Gretna who signed the retour of the young Lord Maxwell in 1453. He was knighted for his services against the English, and was a guarantor of the peace signed with England in 1483. When Sheriff of Edinburgh the next year, he deputed his nephew, Adam of Johnstoun, to summon Sir James Liddel to surrender on a charge of " ganging awa' into England with the Duke of Albany." His elder brother, John, was the Chief who, like himself, fought at Arkinholme in 1483. The citation is witnessed by Robert of Johnstoun and William Johnstoun, besides John of Carruthers, Sir John of Murray (the chaplain), and others. Sir Gilbert of Elphinstone was Sheriff-Depute of Dumfries in 1472, when he received a gift of the lands of Drumgrey (Rahills, etc.) from the Crown. They were granted "for faithful service" in 1408 to his relative, William of Johnstoun, 1 but were now claimed by Robert Charteris of Amisfield (ancestor to Earl Wemyss). Charteris was ordered to show his writs of the time of Robert III. and James I., for which the Clerk of Registers in Edinburgh was also to search, and Sir Gilbert was summoned to appear there on his own behalf. Gilbert was sued in 1491 for non-payment for " certain merchandize from Ellen Halyburton, as was proved by the said Ellen's compt book." She gained her case, but agreed to delay the execution of letters of distress till Whit Sunday,—a judgment very creditable for that time. The debt was not paid till after Gilbert's death, when his son, Adam, was sued for it. The rebellion of 1484 was hardly crushed when the new one broke out in Dumfriesshire under Archibald Douglas, Earl of Angus, in which James III. lost his life (1488). Maxwell was nominally on the side of the King, but con- trived to gain the favour of his opponents, and was appointed with the rebel Angus to rule Dumfriesshire during the minority of the young James IV. Adam of Johnstoun, nephew to Sir Gilbert, was on the side of the King. He was cousin to Maxwell, and married to Marion Scott of Buccleuch. A precept of sasine from the Earl of Bothwell in 1493 to our lovit Adam of Johnstoun of that Ilk and others charges them to infeft Walter Scott of Buccleuch in the lands of Roberthill, one of the earliest possessions of this family in Annandale. In 1504 James IV. held an assize at Dumfries, when Adam of Johnstoun and his son, James, were pledges for each other, and both for several of the Murrays. James Johnstoun was returned heir to his father in 1 513 in the Barony of Johnstoun, the advowson of its church, the mill and lands of Duns- kellie or Cove, Cavertholme, and Brotis, within the parish of St. Patrick (Kirkpatrick Fleming, and Graitney) and Wamfray, all " sequestered at the King's instance for certain fines of Justice Courts, which now his Majesty freely discharges and dispones the land to him again." This meant that no rents had been received by the Laird or his family for some years, and was perhaps connected with Adam of Johnstoun's attack on 1 In William's Charter they are described as in the Barony of Amisfield.
THE JOHNESTOUNS' SERVICES TO THE CROWN ti Glendining, in Eskdale, a fief claimed by the Armstrongs, a Keltic family, who were unruly as early as 1261, and allied to the Maxwells. Gavin Johnstoun of Elsieschellis assisted his Chief and the Laird of Dunwiddie. The case was tried before James IV. at Dumfries, when Kirkpatrick was pledged for Dun- widdie and Johnstoun himself for Gavin that they should pay compensation to Glendining, who was Sheriff of Eskdale. It often happened when there was a specially active laird of Johnstoun that one of his rivals obtained the support of the Crown to put him into ward, and the family were increasing their estates considerably just then. Yet the possession of Newbie and Graitney enabled his clan to become the bulwark of Scotland on the south-west.
Page 1 and 2: Siiil eSSSS 'Bli TBI Q mm 1 ^^B BK9
Page 3: 'lease check charts (8) in ocket af
Page 8: NOTE. 1 60 copies of this Work have
Page 11: HISTORY OF THE JOHNSTONES II9I-I909
Page 14 and 15: vi PREFACE thirteen different ways,
Page 16 and 17: viii LIST OF SUBSCRIBERS Christophe
Page 19 and 20: CONTENTS. CHAPTER I. The Earliest J
Page 21 and 22: CONTENTS CHAPTER XIII. JOHNSTOUN OF
Page 23 and 24: CONTENTS CHAPTER XXIV. Dr Carmichae
Page 25: Plate No. LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS. Fr
Page 29 and 30: SO CHAPTER I. The Earliest Johnesto
Page 31 and 32: THE EARLIEST JOHNESTOUNS 3 The Scot
Page 33: Lochwood Tower, Dumfr Pi mi I
Page 36 and 37: 6 THE EARLIEST JOHNESTOUNS their na
Page 38 and 39: 8 THE JOHNESTOUNS' SERVICES TO THE
Page 41: THE JOHNESTOUNS' SERVICES TO THE CR
Page 45 and 46: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF ELPHINSTONE 13 Th
Page 47: SjAPLETON Tower, Dumfri ElPHINSTONI
Page 50 and 51: 16 THE JOHNSTOUNS OF ELPHINSTONE th
Page 52 and 53: CHAPTER IV. The Johnstouns of Westr
Page 54 and 55: 2o THE JOHNSTOUNS OF WESTRAW Matthe
Page 56 and 57: 22 THE JOHNSTOUNS OF WESTRAW His si
Page 58 and 59: 24 THE JOHNSTOUNS OF HALLEATHS take
Page 60 and 61: 26 THE JOHNSTONS OF CLAUCHRIE decea
Page 63 and 64: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF DUCHRAE 27 to Gal
Page 65 and 66: CHAPTER V. Johnstouns of Elsieshiel
Page 67 and 68: THE JOHNSTOUNS OK ELSIESHIELDS 31 C
Page 69 and 70: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF KIRK 33 leaving b
Page 71 and 72: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF AUCHINSKKOi II on
Page 73 and 74: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF BEIRHOLME 37 Will
Page 75 and 76: CHAPTER VI. JOHNSTOUNS OK POLDEAN
Page 77 and 78: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF CRAIGABURN 11 mot
Page 79 and 80: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF BRUMEHILL, ETC. 4
Page 81 and 82: CHAPTER VII. Various Johnstouns in
Page 83 and 84: THE JOHNSTOUNS OF THE FIFTEENTH CEN
Page 85 and 86: EARLY MARRIAGES 49 brother who came
Page 87 and 88: JOHNSTOUN IS PLEDGE FOR LAIRD OF (1
Page 89 and 90: WAR WITH ENGLAND S3 messenger who c
Page 91 and 92: WAR WITH ENGLAND 55 in his official
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THE BATTLE OF SOLWAY MOSS 57 Englis
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CONQUEST OF DUMFRIESSHIRE S9 land ;
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CONQUEST OF DUMFRIESSHIRE 61 The En
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VI i *
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64 THE INFANT QUEEN Saulside ; and
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CHAPTER IX. William, Laird of Grait
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68 MARGARET CRICHTON The sasine feu
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70 WAMFRAY did not care to remain i
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72 JOHNSTOUN with other influential
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74 THE QUEEN Regent that Corrie mig
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76 JOHNSTOUN WILLS it had been the
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78 FEUD BETWEEN MAXWELLS AND JOHNST
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80 FEUD BETWEEN MAXWELLS AND JOHNST
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82 UNREST ON THE SCOTTISH BORDERS f
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84 THIRD BARON OF NEWBIE was assass
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THE KING VISITS NEWBIE 8 S In Monyp
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THE KING AND JOHNSTOUN 87 allowed h
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THE KING MEETS JOHNSTOUN 89 Yet onl
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CLAN SYSTEM REPRESSED 91 of moss-tr
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CHAPTER X. Younger Sons of Johnstou
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CORRIE 95 only respited in 1599 " f
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THE JOHNSTOUNS OF WAMFRAY 97 moned
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THE JOHNSTOUNS IN EDINBURGH 99 brot
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THE JOHNSTOUNS IN EDINBURGH 101 con
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THE ESTATE PASSES TO THE LAIRD OF J
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ROBERT OF RAECLEUCH 105 but had onl
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BARBARA JOHNSTOUN TRIED FOR PAPISTR
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THE EARL OF WIGTON 109 insist on th
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EDWARD JOHNSTOUN OF RYEHILL tn fami
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MARRIAGE OF CASTLEMILK'S WIDOW 113
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EXECUTION OF MAXWELL 115 elsewhere
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GRAITNEY OBTAINS A CHARTER 117 to M
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GRAITNEY AND MURRAY'S DESCENDANTS 1
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LOCHINVAR'S LETTER 121 hackbuts and
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HIS DESCENDANTS 123 title to the £
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RYEHILL'S DEATH 125 In 1632 Edward
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IN CHAPTER XII. JOHNSTOUNS OF KlRKT
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THE JOHNSTOUNS OF KIRKTON AND WARRI
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THE JOHNSTONS OF CASTLEMILK 131 Moi
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Plate VII. - H o o
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i 3 4 ACTIONS AGAINST GALABANK 1624
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1 36 THE GRAHAMS Drumlanrig, David
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138 THE LAIRD OF JOHNSTOUN Sir Rich
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JOHNSTOUN OF WARRIESTON 139 tenants
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THE CIVIL WAR 141 The last Charter
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THE YOUNG EARL OF ANNANDALE 143 War
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CHAPTER XIV. JOHNSTOUN OF GALABANK
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ELSIESHIELDS 147 fries, at the expe
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EDWARD JOHNSTOUN'S MARRIAGE 149 her
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EDWARD JOHNSTOUN'S DEATH 151 Johnst
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WESTRAW 153 Annandale's letters to
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THE CARLILES 155 held in Edinburgh
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LAWSUITS 157 two of the tenants on
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JAMES JOHNSTONE DIES IN LONDON 159
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SECRETARY JOHNSTON 161 service. In
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THE FIRST MARQUIS OF ANNANDALE 163
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JOHNSTONE OF WESTERHALL 165 packet.
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CHAPTER XVI. Young Galabank—The C
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CARLILE OF ANTIGUA 169 Sabbath Day,
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THE RISING IN 1745 171 preferred it
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DUMFRIESSHIRE MEN WHO ASSISTED PRIN
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CHAPTER XVII. " Within the bounds o
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SIR WILLIAM PULTENEY 177 and wounde
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Pl.ATK X.
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180 JOHNSTONE OF ALVA him by Govern
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182 GIDEON JOHNSTONE AND MRS JORDAN
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LADY OGILVIE 183 her laundress's cl
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YOUNG GALABANK VISITS FRANCE 185 th
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YOUNG GALABANK SETTLES IN WORCESTER
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GALABANK'S WRITINGS 189 the English
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HIS CORRESPONDENCE WITH HIS FAMILY
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Plate XII.
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i 9 4 GALABANK'S CORRESPONDENCE WIT
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Page 250 and 251:
Page 252 and 253:
200 LETTERS TO AND FROM THE WESTERH
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202 THE MINISTER OF MOFFAT Letters
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2o 4 LORD JOHN JOHNSTONE Mrs Johnst
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206 GALABANK'S FAMILY alluding to h
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2o8 GALABANK'S FAMILY him ? They we
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2io GALABANK'S FAMILY be desired to
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212 GALABANK'S FAMILY never find me
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2i 4 YOUNG JAMES IN SCOTLAND He lef
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2i6 YOUNG JAMES'S LETTERS London ve
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2i8 YOUNG JAMES'S LETTERS other exp
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220 YOUNG JAMES'S LETTERS behaviour
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222 DEATH OF LORD LYTTELTON Johnsto
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224 JAMES SETTLES IN WORCESTERSHIRE
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226 FUNERAL EXPENSES life the usual
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228 LETTERS FROM DRS CULLEN AND GRE
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2 3 o VISIT TO THE LOCKHARTS at Dr
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232 JOHNSTONE REMOVES TO WORCESTER
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CHAPTER XXI. Visit of George III. t
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236 DEATH OF THE SECOND LORD LYTTEL
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238 GOVERNOR JOHNSTONE The polling
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24° GOVERNOR JOHNSTONE'S ILLNESS t
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242 GOVERNOR JOHNSTONE'S DEATH as i
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244 DR PARR restricted suffrage and
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CHAPTER XXII. Birmingham—The Riot
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248 THE RIOTS house he first met Dr
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250 LETTERS FROM DR PARR A collecti
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252 MRS WEBSTER OF PENNS sentiments
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2 5 4 EDWARD'S MARRIAGE of gentleme
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256 LOCKHART livings. This was the
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258 DEATH OF MRS E. JOHNSTONE stone
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2 6o THE LOCKHART TRAGEDY minster a
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262 YOUNG JAMES the lungs. By this,
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264 DEATH OF DR AND MRS JOHNSTONE t
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CHAPTER XXIV. Dr Carmichael Smyth,
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268 JOHN'S SECOND PAMPHLET Sir John
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2 7 o THE PEARSONS years after a vi
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A VISIT TO PORTUGAL 271 with valetu
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JOHNSTONES OF WESTERHALL 273 was th
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EDGBASTON HALL 275 the vendor might
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VISITORS 277 outside world, as they
Page 333 and 334:
THE RENT DINNER 279 destined to pla
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COLONEL HENRY JOHNSTONE 281 medical
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PEACE OF 1814 283 Abbey, and took a
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A NEW MEDICAL COLLEGE 285 hospital.
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DEATH OF DR EDWARD JOHNSTONE 287 pa
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MRS BUCKLEY (WESTERHALL) 289 and A
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GENERAL SIR JAMES JOHNSTONE 291 neg
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GENERAL SIR JAMES JOHNSTONE 293 cri
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GENERAL JOHNSTONE'S HEIRS AND RELAT
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Wes'ierhall, Dumfrie: Alva House, C
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298 JOHNSTONES OF ALVA House of Lor
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JOHNSTONES OF ALVA 299 Charles Some
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Plate XVI.
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302 JOHNSTONES OF DERWENT Robert Wa
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3 Charles Octavius, a merchant at M
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306 FRANCIS JOHNSTON'S DESCENDANTS
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3 o8 YOUNGER SONS OF ELPHINSTONE Dr
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3 io YOUNGER SONS OF ELPHINSTONE Ho
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3 i2 JOHNSTONS OF NEWTON Helen, Gil
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3 i4 JOHNSTONS IN EDINBURGH was twi
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3 i6 JOHNSTONS OF ECCLES Monkstown,
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CHAPTER XXVIII. Johnstons of Carnsa
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32° JOHNSTONS OF CARNSALLOCH to Eu
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322 JOHNSTONS OF ROUNDSTONEFUTE sto
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324 JOHNSTONS IN FIFE in Maxvvellto
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326 JOHNSTONS IN AYR David Johnston
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328 JOHNSTONS IN IRELAND a M'Dowall
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33° JOHNSTONS IN IRELAND 1841. (2)
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332 JOHNSTONS IN IRELAND The Johnst
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334 JOHNSTONS IN IRELAND The Rev. W
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336 JOHNSTONS IN IRELAND was a part
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338 JOHNSTONS IN AMERICA William. J
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34 o JOHNSTONS IN AMERICA more were
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342 JOHNSTONS IN ORKNEY Bart., of H
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344 JOHNSTONS OF CASKIEBEN Arthur,
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346 JOHNSTONS IN CORSTORPHINE had b
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TYPICAL JOHNSTOUN ARMS. The lower p
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cushions. HERALDRY OF THE JOHNSTONE
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HERALDRY OF THE JOHNSTONES 353 ENGL
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Abel, Elizabeth, 304 „ James, 304
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Beddoe, Mary, 303 Bedford, W., 253
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Carruthers, Marion, 76, 77 „ Miss
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Crossling, Emily, 301 R. W., 301 Cr
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Elsieshields, Johnstouns of, 29, 33
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Graves, John Samuel, 331 „ Mary C
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Hope, Margaret, 26 Hopetoun, Earl o
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Johnston, Johnstone, Johnstoun, etc
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Page 435 and 436:
Page 437 and 438:
Page 439 and 440:
Page 441 and 442:
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Johnstone Lands, etc.— Closehead,
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Johnstone Lands, etc. Persbie, 23 P
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Levinge, Archbishop, 254 „ Robert
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Maxwell of Cuil, 328 „ of Dalswin
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Ormsby, J. M., 330 Orr, Mrs, 157 Or
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Sandilands, Jean, 344 Sandys, Lord,
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Tissot, Dr, 221 Tobin, Francis Jame
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THE JOHNSTONS OF KILMORK. Blohardss
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7 THE JOHNSTONES OF NHWBH; GRETNA.
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I lb d. c. igssTjc . I Sir John Jan
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THE JOHNSTONS Herbert - Elopal of 1
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ANNAN DAI (N( )RTH)
Page 480:
HHi ll ':•'.''.;•' : ; .•::.i
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