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History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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34 o JOHNSTONS IN AMERICA<br />

more were baptised at Dundee, viz. : Elizabeth, Dec. 2, 1700 Nathaniel, Dec. ; 27,<br />

1702 ; and Joseph, May 4, 1709.<br />

Mr R. R. Stodart adds that Gabriel had ano<strong>the</strong>r bro<strong>the</strong>r, John. There<br />

may also have been Gilbert, a name found among <strong>the</strong> Graitney, Elphinstone,<br />

Newton, Elsieshields and Powdene Johnstouns— probably among <strong>the</strong>m all. John<br />

is described as a Surveyor-General ; Gabriel, as being educated at St. Andrews,<br />

and afterwards a Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> Hebrew and Oriental languages in <strong>the</strong> New<br />

College <strong>of</strong> St. Andrews. He resigned, and emigrated to America, where he<br />

was appointed Governor <strong>of</strong> Carolina. Samuel, junr., married Helen Scrym-<br />

geour, and two <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir sons were baptised at Dundee—Samuel, Dec. 22, 1733 ;<br />

John, Aug. 14, 1735.<br />

It is likely that <strong>the</strong> migration <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se Johnstons to America was caused by<br />

Jacobite sympathies, particularly if <strong>the</strong>y went by way <strong>of</strong> Armagh, where <strong>the</strong><br />

Woodpark Johnstons shared <strong>the</strong>ir views and were perhaps connections.<br />

Armagh was also a convenient place for testing <strong>the</strong> support that a Jacobite<br />

attempt was likely to find in <strong>the</strong> west <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotland</strong>. Without admitting <strong>the</strong><br />

claim put forward by <strong>the</strong>ir descendants that Gilbert senior, Gabriel, and Samuel<br />

were <strong>the</strong> sons <strong>of</strong> John, <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> first Marquis <strong>of</strong> Annandale, it may<br />

readily be conceded that <strong>the</strong>y were a valiant and sturdy family, pushing to <strong>the</strong><br />

front in politics and battle, and carrying on <strong>the</strong> motto and best traditions <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> clan in <strong>the</strong> New World.<br />

General Albert Sydney Johnston was <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> a physician, John Johnston,<br />

whose fa<strong>the</strong>r was Archibald, <strong>the</strong> descendant <strong>of</strong> a Scottish family long settled in<br />

Connecticut. He was born in Kentucky, 1803, and graduated at West Point, but,<br />

throwing up his commission, entered <strong>the</strong> Confederate Army as a private. He<br />

was killed in <strong>the</strong> Civil War, 1862. Josiah Stallard Johnston, an Author, is his<br />

nephew; and William Preston Johnston has published his biography.<br />

Robert Matteson Johnston, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> <strong>History</strong>, is <strong>the</strong> author <strong>of</strong> The<br />

French Revolution, The Roman Theocracy and <strong>the</strong> Republic, and o<strong>the</strong>r books.<br />

Alexander Johnston, A.M., is noted for his works on American history and<br />

politics.<br />

William Andrew Johnston is a Historical Writer.<br />

Thomas Crawford Johnston, an Essayist in California.<br />

W. W. Johnston (New York), Author.<br />

Richard Malcolm Johnston, Author.<br />

Richard Holland Johnston, Author.<br />

William Dawson Johnstone, <strong>of</strong> Chicago, son <strong>of</strong> Rev. James Arthur and<br />

Jannette Johnston, is Librarian at <strong>the</strong> Bureau <strong>of</strong> Education, Washington.<br />

Charles, <strong>the</strong> son <strong>of</strong> William Johnston, M.P. for Belfast, was born at Bally-<br />

kilbeg, Ireland, and passed into <strong>the</strong> Bengal Civil Service. He was invalided<br />

home two years later, and became an Author. He married Georgina Barbara,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Sir John Hay, Bart., and is President <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Irish Literary Society,<br />

New York. He lives at Flushing, New York.<br />

George Ben. Johnston, Surgeon, graduated in <strong>the</strong> City <strong>of</strong> New York College,<br />

1876; LL.D. <strong>of</strong> St. Francis Xavier College, New York; ex-President <strong>of</strong>

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