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History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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3 i4 JOHNSTONS IN EDINBURGH<br />

was twice married— first, to Margaret, daughter <strong>of</strong> J. Pearson, <strong>of</strong> Fala, who died<br />

1865 ; secondly, to Georgiana Augusta, daughter <strong>of</strong> William Ker <strong>of</strong> Gateshaw,<br />

and widow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rev. William Scoresby. After filling various public posts in<br />

Edinburgh he served in <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice <strong>of</strong> Lord Provost (1848-51). His bro<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

Alexander Keith, was an eminent geographer—appointed to that <strong>of</strong>fice for <strong>the</strong><br />

Queen—and he travelled round Europe and in Palestine, meeting <strong>the</strong> best<br />

known foreign travellers and geographers, among <strong>the</strong>m Humboldt, while he<br />

was planning <strong>the</strong> Physical Atlas <strong>of</strong> Natural Phenomena and Gazetteer, and a<br />

list <strong>of</strong> publications occupying a column in <strong>the</strong> Dictionary <strong>of</strong> National Biography.<br />

The two bro<strong>the</strong>rs founded <strong>the</strong> firm <strong>of</strong> W. & A. K. Johnston, <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh and<br />

London, and while <strong>the</strong> elder was knighted, <strong>the</strong> younger received <strong>the</strong> LL.D.<br />

degree from <strong>the</strong> University <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh, and was awarded <strong>the</strong> Patron's or<br />

Victoria Medal from <strong>the</strong> Royal Geographical Society, <strong>of</strong> which he was a Fellow,<br />

as well as <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sister society in Paris, and a corresponding member <strong>of</strong> those <strong>of</strong><br />

Vienna, St. Petersburg, Bombay, and America. Sir William was elected a<br />

Fellow <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Antiquarian Society in 1852, and retired from business in 1867, to<br />

live on his own estate at Kirkhill, in Midlothian. There he died Feb. 7,<br />

1888, and was buried in <strong>the</strong> Grange Cemetery.<br />

His bro<strong>the</strong>r, Alexander Keith, died <strong>of</strong> a sudden illness at Ben-Rhydding<br />

in 1 87 1. He married Margaret, daughter <strong>of</strong> Robert Gray, by whom he had eleven<br />

children, six surviving him. The eldest son, Alexander Keith, born in 1844, was<br />

educated at <strong>the</strong> Edinburgh Institution and Grange House School, but early settled<br />

in London, where in 1868 he was elected a life member <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Geographical<br />

Society, and was employed in its service. He went as Geographer <strong>with</strong> an<br />

expedition for a survey <strong>of</strong> Paraguay, and published a book on <strong>the</strong> subject,<br />

besides relating his experiences to <strong>the</strong> British Association in 1875. He was<br />

next, in 1879, sent as leader <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Society's expedition to <strong>the</strong> head <strong>of</strong> Lake<br />

Nyassa, via Zanzibar. He was soon prostrated <strong>with</strong> illness, and, though <strong>with</strong><br />

great spirit he continued to direct his colleagues from <strong>the</strong> stretcher on which he<br />

was carried in a dying state, he expired about 120 miles from <strong>the</strong> coast, and was<br />

buried under a tree. He had already published eight important books, and four<br />

more appeared after his death.<br />

Thomas Brumby, D.L., <strong>the</strong> younger bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> Sir William and Alexander<br />

Keith, born 1814, died 1897. He married Jane Ruddiman, daughter <strong>of</strong><br />

Thomas Ruddiman (<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Latin Grammarian's family). She died March 23,<br />

1892. They had six sons and three daughters : (1) Archibald, married Amelia,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Philip Whitehead, and has two sons and two daughters. (2) William,<br />

died unmarried 1863. (3) Thomas Ruddiman, married Alice, daughter <strong>of</strong> John<br />

Beale Mullins. (4) James Wilson, died 1906, married Mary, daughter <strong>of</strong><br />

Joseph Whitaker, and had a daughter. (5) John Keegan, died s.p. 1901 ;<br />

married Sarah, daughter <strong>of</strong> Hugh Taylor. (6) George Harvey, married Ellen,<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> James Bentley Ashton. (7) Helen Jane, married Rev. Francis, son<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rev. William Shepherd, and has issue. (8) Margaret Isabella, married<br />

Francis James, son <strong>of</strong> Rev. John Tobin, and has issue. (9) Rossie Marr, married<br />

James, son <strong>of</strong> John Stevenson, who died 1899.

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