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History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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284 THE ADVOCATE-GENERAL OF INDIA<br />

Mrs Johnstone's bro<strong>the</strong>rs had been at Shrewsbury School, where <strong>the</strong>y were<br />

badly fed, and several <strong>of</strong> her relatives were at Eton in <strong>the</strong> days <strong>of</strong> Dr Keate.<br />

The tales which reached Edgbaston <strong>of</strong> that eminent master's liberal use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

cane prejudiced her against any school for her boys, and <strong>the</strong>y were educated<br />

by private tutors, but in <strong>the</strong>se <strong>the</strong>y were exceptionally fortunate. Mr Thomas<br />

Wright Hill, born at Kidderminster, had remained in Dr Priestley's house when<br />

<strong>the</strong> owners escaped from it, and <strong>the</strong> brave young man faced <strong>the</strong> rioters alone,<br />

but was unable to prevent its destruction. He established a school near Birmingham,<br />

and his third son, Rowland, <strong>the</strong> future founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Penny Post,<br />

was engaged to teach <strong>the</strong> young <strong>Johnstones</strong> at Edgbaston Hall. When his<br />

fa<strong>the</strong>r required his services on <strong>the</strong> transfer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> school to Hazlewood, <strong>the</strong><br />

Rev. James Yates, an eminent classical and linguistic scholar, took Mr Hill's<br />

place, and prepared both boys for Trinity College, Cambridge. The elder,<br />

Edward, matriculated in Oct. 1821, and James in Oct. 1823, both <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m at<br />

<strong>the</strong> age <strong>of</strong> seventeen, and <strong>the</strong> younger 1 showed <strong>the</strong> sense which always dis-<br />

tinguished him by preferring not to be entered as a fellow-commoner, like his<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r, but as an ordinary undergraduate. He would have chosen <strong>the</strong> army<br />

as his pr<strong>of</strong>ession, and was very anxious to go to India, but it was settled, <strong>with</strong>-<br />

out consulting <strong>the</strong>m, that Edward was to be called to <strong>the</strong> Bar and James to<br />

take up medicine.<br />

Mrs Johnstone's eldest bro<strong>the</strong>r, afterwards Advocate-General <strong>of</strong> India,<br />

acquired so much distinction at <strong>the</strong> English Bar that, had he remained at<br />

home, <strong>the</strong> highest honours seemed likely to fall to his lot. He would never<br />

plead a cause as innocent unless he really believed it. His nephews recollected<br />

his arrival late one night from Shrewsbury when <strong>the</strong> Assizes were on. He had<br />

accepted a brief for a man accused <strong>of</strong> murder. When he examined <strong>the</strong><br />

evidence he felt convinced <strong>of</strong> his guilt, so he took post horses and came to<br />

Edgbaston to consult Dr Johnstone on <strong>the</strong> symptoms <strong>of</strong> insanity, as <strong>the</strong> only<br />

ground on which he could defend him. Dr Johnstone decided that <strong>the</strong> man<br />

was certainly out <strong>of</strong> his mind, and his bro<strong>the</strong>r-in-law set <strong>of</strong>f again in time to<br />

attend <strong>the</strong> Court <strong>the</strong> next day, and saved <strong>the</strong> murderer from <strong>the</strong> gallows by<br />

proving him to be insane.<br />

In 1832 Dr Johnstone was again appointed a magistrate, but declined<br />

to act on account <strong>of</strong> his age (seventy-five). He was at that time absorbed<br />

in <strong>the</strong> progress <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Medical School. Its foundation was proposed by<br />

Mr W. Sands Cox, who felt that <strong>the</strong> usual means <strong>of</strong> educating a surgeon<br />

was very inefficient, being merely sent as a pupil to some medical practitioner<br />

to be instructed by his conversation and by watching his practice at <strong>the</strong><br />

1 Letter from Mrs Pearson in Bath to Dr Johnstone, after a visit from his son James :<br />

" My dear Sir,— I will not encumber you <strong>with</strong> a letter, dear James is commissioned <strong>with</strong><br />

loves, respects, and best wishes, but he would not like to carry what I am anxious to send to<br />

you, <strong>the</strong> delight we have in seeing in him as excellent a young man as you, his dear mo<strong>the</strong>r,<br />

or ourselves could wish. I could fill my sheet in his praise, not only from his grandmo<strong>the</strong>r<br />

but all <strong>the</strong> family, but I will hasten to add <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> your obliged and affectionate friend,<br />

"E. Pearson.<br />

"Bath, 2$ July 1831."

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