History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland
History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland
2o 4 LORD JOHN JOHNSTONE Mrs Johnstone when you think it will be proper to make them and to all the rest of your Good Family." Edward was insured in the Ministers Widows' Fund of the Church of Scotland, in whose books it is recorded that he died unmarried, leaving no children, and that his heirs were "his brothers and sisters, particularly Mr Richard Johnstone, writer in Edinburgh, to whom apply." The allusions in Captain Johnstone's letter possibly referred to the differences between the Hopetoun and Westerhall families. Edward had done his best to act as mediator, as they partly arose from the friendship between the Westerhalls and the Dowager-Marchioness of Annandale, their near connection. The Marchioness had a charge of £1000 a year on the Annandale property. The young Marquis had attained his majority, and her second son, Lord John Johnstone, was elected to represent the Dumfries Burghs in Parliament when he was still only twenty. This took the young men to London, where they had inherited property from their grandfather, Vanden Bempde, and, with the pride of a new Member using his own frank, Lord John dated from the Speaker's room in the House of Commons his receipt to Bryce Blair at Annan for £277, 4s., lent by the Presbytery of Lochmaben to the Marquis, adding in a second letter from New Bond Street, Nov. 19, 1741, his hope " that the good Harvest will make the tenants pick up, and that the rents and arrears may be got with more ease." There was one petition already before the House to unseat the Member for Westminster, but he hoped to be let alone. As an acknowledgment of the kindness that Dumfries had always shown to his family, and to himself in particular, he presented it with a picture of King William and Queen Mary, "who are of course particularly interesting to me," and added that he meant to do all the good he possibly could for the Burghs. But his career was cut short by consumption. The Marquis, who seems to have been very warm hearted, and not the born idiot that he is sometimes represented, took the invalid to the south of France, and wrote to Edward Johnstone as well as to his mother reports of his progress. But a new writ was issued for the Burghs of Annan, Dumfries, Kirkcudbright, Lochmaben, and Sanquhar in the room of Lord John, now deceased, Dec. 21, 1742. The Marquis visited Scotland the next year, and gave Edward Johnstone a Greek Testament which had belonged to his brother as a memento. His signature to the official paper presenting Edward to the living of Moffat was the last he affixed to any legal document, but a statute of lunacy was not actually granted till Feb. 9, 1747. In this it was stated that he was living in the Parish of Hammersmith, and, although enjoying lucid intervals, had been "incompos mentis" since Dec. 12, 1744; but it only applied to the English property, and there was a deadlock in the Annandale estate owing to the friction between the two families. The Marchioness's jointure was unpaid, and houses were falling to ruin in Moffat and Annan. At last, in 1758, Lady Hopetoun and her son, as nearest heirs to the Marquis, obtained the declaration of his lunacy in Scotland, and the second Earl of Hopetoun became curator of the Scottish property, a private Bill
DEATH OF THE LAST MARQUIS 205 being passed to give him full powers. It was in virtue of that Bill that Newbie was a little later sold to Neilson, a member of an old local family, and Moffat provided with suitable accommodation for those who came to use its far famed medical waters. Captain Richard Vanden Bempde, as his mother's repre- sentative, assented to it. The Marquis lived till April 27, 1792, under the charge of a doctor in Annandale House, Chiswick, and was buried in a nameless grave in Chiswick Churchyard. A historical lawsuit disposed of his estates according to English law, as it was decreed that his long unbroken residence in England made him an Englishman, not a Scot. Hackness Hall and the English property went to his half-brother, Richard, an officer in the 3rd Life Guards, and the Scottish estates to the third Earl of Hopetoun. Of the £415,000 personalty, a third went to each of his half-brothers and to the descendants of his half-sister, Henrietta. Richard was created a Baronet in 1795, and an Act of Parliament annulled a clause in Vanden Bempde's Will obliging the owner of his English property to assume the Dutch name after Johnstone. Richard's grandson was made Lord Derwent in 1881. It does not appear that the doctor revisited Scotland till after his brother's death, but he went there in the spring of 1761. He was still hardly thirty-one, but had a very wide practice—a good deal by letter— and had made most of the experiments necessitated by his medical books, particularly those on the nerves. He disdained to follow the custom of the day and obtain subscribers beforehand, and it was a great deal of trouble and expense to circulate his books. His brother's published sermons, being criticised by the Edinburgh Review, were more remunerative. He had a house in Worcester as well as Kidderminster, and visited Lichfield, Tamworth, Sutton Coldfield, Bromsgrove, Solihull, Nuneaton, Stafford, Shrewsbury, Bath, Wolverhampton, Warwick, and Birmingham professionally. At the last place he made acquaintance with Samuel Johnson, of Dictionary fame, at his friend Hector's in the Old Square. Lord Chesterfield, Lord Hertford, Richardson (the novelist), James Boswell, Lord Give, Mrs Foster, Milton's grand-daughter, Mrs Siddons, Sir William Pulteney, Governor Johnstone, and Lady Huntingdon were among many eminent people who consulted him. His mother wrote very anxiously in June 1759 as she heard he was ill and was afraid that, like Edward, he was killing himself with study; she begged him to remember that his health was more precious than the best book he could write. He did not neglect his old home. He was constantly asked to send some prescription for Beatties, Neilsons, Irvings, Hairs, and other families in and around Annan, and did it gratuitously ; and his parents would see no local doctor for themselves, but relied entirely on him. His father once begged him to send no more presents but keep his money for his children. He often wished he was nearer, for it was a very tragical ten years. First his favourite sister, Elizabeth, dying of consumption. Edward, writing to him the opinion of the Carlisle physician that there was no hope, adds, " if you could write a letter to her it would so please poor Lizzie, and tell her anything about her little nephews or your wife to amuse her." Then the poor " Antiguan's " vagaries,
- Page 205 and 206: JAMES JOHNSTONE DIES IN LONDON 159
- Page 207 and 208: SECRETARY JOHNSTON 161 service. In
- Page 209 and 210: THE FIRST MARQUIS OF ANNANDALE 163
- Page 211 and 212: JOHNSTONE OF WESTERHALL 165 packet.
- Page 213 and 214: CHAPTER XVI. Young Galabank—The C
- Page 215 and 216: CARLILE OF ANTIGUA 169 Sabbath Day,
- Page 217 and 218: THE RISING IN 1745 171 preferred it
- Page 219 and 220: DUMFRIESSHIRE MEN WHO ASSISTED PRIN
- Page 221 and 222: CHAPTER XVII. " Within the bounds o
- Page 223 and 224: SIR WILLIAM PULTENEY 177 and wounde
- Page 225: Pl.ATK X.
- Page 228 and 229: 180 JOHNSTONE OF ALVA him by Govern
- Page 230 and 231: 182 GIDEON JOHNSTONE AND MRS JORDAN
- Page 233 and 234: LADY OGILVIE 183 her laundress's cl
- Page 235 and 236: YOUNG GALABANK VISITS FRANCE 185 th
- Page 237 and 238: YOUNG GALABANK SETTLES IN WORCESTER
- Page 239 and 240: GALABANK'S WRITINGS 189 the English
- Page 241 and 242: HIS CORRESPONDENCE WITH HIS FAMILY
- Page 243: Plate XII.
- Page 246 and 247: i 9 4 GALABANK'S CORRESPONDENCE WIT
- Page 248 and 249: i 9 6 GALABANK'S CORRESPONDENCE WIT
- Page 250 and 251: i 9 8 GALABANK'S CORRESPONDENCE WIT
- Page 252 and 253: 200 LETTERS TO AND FROM THE WESTERH
- Page 254 and 255: 202 THE MINISTER OF MOFFAT Letters
- Page 258 and 259: 206 GALABANK'S FAMILY alluding to h
- Page 260 and 261: 2o8 GALABANK'S FAMILY him ? They we
- Page 262 and 263: 2io GALABANK'S FAMILY be desired to
- Page 264 and 265: 212 GALABANK'S FAMILY never find me
- Page 266 and 267: 2i 4 YOUNG JAMES IN SCOTLAND He lef
- Page 268 and 269: 2i6 YOUNG JAMES'S LETTERS London ve
- Page 270 and 271: 2i8 YOUNG JAMES'S LETTERS other exp
- Page 272 and 273: 220 YOUNG JAMES'S LETTERS behaviour
- Page 274 and 275: 222 DEATH OF LORD LYTTELTON Johnsto
- Page 276 and 277: 224 JAMES SETTLES IN WORCESTERSHIRE
- Page 278 and 279: 226 FUNERAL EXPENSES life the usual
- Page 280 and 281: 228 LETTERS FROM DRS CULLEN AND GRE
- Page 282 and 283: 2 3 o VISIT TO THE LOCKHARTS at Dr
- Page 284 and 285: 232 JOHNSTONE REMOVES TO WORCESTER
- Page 286 and 287: CHAPTER XXI. Visit of George III. t
- Page 288 and 289: 236 DEATH OF THE SECOND LORD LYTTEL
- Page 290 and 291: 238 GOVERNOR JOHNSTONE The polling
- Page 292 and 293: 24° GOVERNOR JOHNSTONE'S ILLNESS t
- Page 294 and 295: 242 GOVERNOR JOHNSTONE'S DEATH as i
- Page 296 and 297: 244 DR PARR restricted suffrage and
- Page 298 and 299: CHAPTER XXII. Birmingham—The Riot
- Page 300 and 301: 248 THE RIOTS house he first met Dr
- Page 302 and 303: 250 LETTERS FROM DR PARR A collecti
- Page 304 and 305: 252 MRS WEBSTER OF PENNS sentiments
2o 4<br />
LORD JOHN JOHNSTONE<br />
Mrs Johnstone when you think it will be proper to make <strong>the</strong>m and to all<br />
<strong>the</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> your Good Family."<br />
Edward was insured in <strong>the</strong> Ministers Widows' Fund <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Church <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Scotland</strong>, in whose books it is recorded that he died unmarried, leaving no<br />
children, and that his heirs were "his bro<strong>the</strong>rs and sisters, particularly Mr<br />
Richard Johnstone, writer in Edinburgh, to whom apply."<br />
The allusions in Captain Johnstone's letter possibly referred to <strong>the</strong> differences<br />
between <strong>the</strong> Hopetoun and Westerhall families. Edward had done<br />
his best to act as mediator, as <strong>the</strong>y partly arose from <strong>the</strong> friendship between <strong>the</strong><br />
Westerhalls and <strong>the</strong> Dowager-Marchioness <strong>of</strong> Annandale, <strong>the</strong>ir near connection.<br />
The Marchioness had a charge <strong>of</strong> £1000 a year on <strong>the</strong> Annandale property.<br />
The young Marquis had attained his majority, and her second son, Lord<br />
John Johnstone, was elected to represent <strong>the</strong> Dumfries Burghs in Parliament<br />
when he was still only twenty. This took <strong>the</strong> young men to London, where<br />
<strong>the</strong>y had inherited property from <strong>the</strong>ir grandfa<strong>the</strong>r, Vanden Bempde, and, <strong>with</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> pride <strong>of</strong> a new Member using his own frank, Lord John dated from <strong>the</strong><br />
Speaker's room in <strong>the</strong> House <strong>of</strong> Commons his receipt to Bryce Blair at Annan<br />
for £277, 4s., lent by <strong>the</strong> Presbytery <strong>of</strong> Lochmaben to <strong>the</strong> Marquis, adding in a<br />
second letter from New Bond Street, Nov. 19, 1741, his hope " that <strong>the</strong> good<br />
Harvest will make <strong>the</strong> tenants pick up, and that <strong>the</strong> rents and arrears may be<br />
got <strong>with</strong> more ease." There was one petition already before <strong>the</strong> House to<br />
unseat <strong>the</strong> Member for Westminster, but he hoped to be let alone. As an<br />
acknowledgment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> kindness that Dumfries had always shown to his<br />
family, and to himself in particular, he presented it <strong>with</strong> a picture <strong>of</strong> King<br />
William and Queen Mary, "who are <strong>of</strong> course particularly interesting to me,"<br />
and added that he meant to do all <strong>the</strong> good he possibly could for <strong>the</strong> Burghs.<br />
But his career was cut short by consumption. The Marquis, who seems to have<br />
been very warm hearted, and not <strong>the</strong> born idiot that he is sometimes represented,<br />
took <strong>the</strong> invalid to <strong>the</strong> south <strong>of</strong> France, and wrote to Edward Johnstone as well<br />
as to his mo<strong>the</strong>r reports <strong>of</strong> his progress. But a new writ was issued for <strong>the</strong><br />
Burghs <strong>of</strong> Annan, Dumfries, Kirkcudbright, Lochmaben, and Sanquhar in <strong>the</strong><br />
room <strong>of</strong> Lord John, now deceased, Dec. 21, 1742. The Marquis visited<br />
<strong>Scotland</strong> <strong>the</strong> next year, and gave Edward Johnstone a Greek Testament which<br />
had belonged to his bro<strong>the</strong>r as a memento. His signature to <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficial paper<br />
presenting Edward to <strong>the</strong> living <strong>of</strong> M<strong>of</strong>fat was <strong>the</strong> last he affixed to any legal<br />
document, but a statute <strong>of</strong> lunacy was not actually granted till Feb. 9, 1747.<br />
In this it was stated that he was living in <strong>the</strong> Parish <strong>of</strong> Hammersmith, and,<br />
although enjoying lucid intervals, had been "incompos mentis" since Dec. 12,<br />
1744; but it only applied to <strong>the</strong> English property, and <strong>the</strong>re was a deadlock<br />
in <strong>the</strong> Annandale estate owing to <strong>the</strong> friction between <strong>the</strong> two families. The<br />
Marchioness's jointure was unpaid, and houses were falling to ruin in M<strong>of</strong>fat and<br />
Annan. At last, in 1758, Lady Hopetoun and her son, as nearest heirs to <strong>the</strong><br />
Marquis, obtained <strong>the</strong> declaration <strong>of</strong> his lunacy in <strong>Scotland</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> second<br />
Earl <strong>of</strong> Hopetoun became curator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scottish property, a private Bill