History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland
History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland
1 54 LOCKERBIE AND HIS DESCENDANTS tenants were labouring their lands at Turriemuir his daughter-in-law came with her accomplices, loosed the horses from the plows and harrows, cut the harness, and beat the workmen. James, a younger son of Lockerbie, was present, and in the struggle was wounded under the eye with a penknife to the great hazard of its loss. In June a set of Mrs Margaret's friends, headed by David Carlile and his sons, William and Robert, made a personal assault on Mrs Mary Johnstoun, wife of the Laird of Lockerbie, cut her down and left her for dead, while her friend, Mrs Barbara Hill, was run through the thigh with a sword. These ladies had since lain under the care of surgeons, and it was uncertain whether they would live or die. A maid servant was also attacked by the Carliles, cruelly beaten, and nearly choked with a horn snuftbox (to stop her cries). In May Mrs Margaret's friends came and drove away the sheep and cattle from the lands of Hass and Whitwynd Hill with houndcalls, and the tenants coming to rescue their property were taken home in blankets. Not long after Westerhall's servants came to the same lands, and took by violence from Robert Johnstoun of Roberthill fourteen cows and oxen, which Sir James received into his byres, had them marked, and sold ten of them, each being worth .£40. Lastly Walter Johnstoun, brother to Mrs Margaret, came with servants to the house of Netherplace at night, beat the owner, Mungo Johnstoun, in a most outrageous manner, besides squeezing the hands of his son, a boy, till the blood came from his nails. The Privy Council decided against Lockerbie for keeping his daughter-in-law out of her rights. Chambers, in his Domestic Annals, calls this " a fair specimen of the violence still permitted in debateable matters of property " ; but it shows how wars and anarchy had lowered the standard of civilisation. The Laird of Lockerbie in 1746 was James, whose son, William Johnstone, left two daughters. Grace, the elder, married Sir William Douglas of Kelhead in 1772, and was mother of the sixth Marquis of Queensberry. Her grandson, Robert Johnstone, inherited Lockerbie, and married his cousin, Lady Jane Douglas, in 1841. Their eldest son, Arthur H. Johnstone Douglas, was born in 1846. The descendants of the co-heiresses of Lockerbie are numerous. The younger sister, Catherine, married Colonel William Douglas in 1791. Sir James Johnstoun of Westerhall died in 1699, and was succeeded by his eldest son, John, who had married, about 1687, Rachel, eldest daughter of James Johnston of Sheens, the last being first cousin to Warrieston and to Sophia Johnston, the mother of Lady Annandale. Westerhall was an M.P. and voted for the Union, while his Chief and Provost Johnston (Clochrie) of Dumfries voted on the other side. He died in 171 1 at Tournay, when commanding a regiment of dragoons in Flanders, leaving an only child, Philadelphia, married to her cousin, James Douglas of Dornock. Westerhall was created a Baronet of Nova Scotia in 1700, and his brother, William, inherited it with the estate. A sister, Grizel, seems to have died unmarried. Sir William's wife was sister to his brother's wife, but died early in 17 10. She was mother of his heir, James, and of John, the ancestor of Lord Derwent. Sir William, like his brother, voted for the Union in the last Parliament
THE CARLILES 155 held in Edinburgh in 1704. William Johnston of Corhead, William Johnstoun of Granton, Andrew Johnstoun of Newton, Johnston of Selkirth, Robert Johnston of Wamfray, William Johnston of Beirholme, George Johnstoun of Girthead (Sheriff-Depute), and John Johnston of Persbiehall or Craighous were also members of the same Parliament. NOTE TO THE CARLILES. There was no more loyal family on the Borders than the Carliles, who owned lands in the city of Carlisle when it belonged to Scotland, and one of whom, Sir Adam, received a Charter of Kinmount from the second Bruce of Annandale between 1 170 and 1180. His descendant, Sir William, married Marjory, sister to King Robert I., and, according to Hume, the victory at Arkinholme in 1455 was wholly due to the Lords Carlile and Johnstoun. In 1470 the first was made a peer— Lord Carlile of Torthorald. His brother, Adam, inherited Bridekirk. But reverses began when the Master of Carlile, married to a daughter of the Master of Johnstoun, predeceased his father, leaving an infant daughter, Elizabeth. She inherited her grandfather's Barony, and the Regent Angus insisted on her marrying his relative, James Douglas, who thereupon called himself Lord Carlile. The male heir, Michael, who died in 1585, had lent money to his father, and claimed the estates. The case dragged on for fourteen years and was decided against him, and the expense impoverished all the family, who had hitherto benefited by many legal processes. Herbert Carlile of Bridekirk and Edward Carlile of Limekilns, his brother, were living on the Newbie estate in 1605 and following years, and, with Edward's son, Adam Carlile of Murraythwaite, were summoned to quit it by the mortgagee, and to pay tithes by Murray of Cockpool. Herbert, as one of the next of kin, took out Letters of Slain against the assassin of James Douglas. After the battle of Langside Johnstoun was pledge for Alexander Carlile, while Drumlanrig was pledge for John and Thomas, brothers to Adam of Bridekirk. This Alexander was probably Alexander Carlile of Souplebank who was living on the Newbie estate in 1607, and married to a Carlile. Alexander Carlile rescued Dame Elizabeth of Torthorald from the hands of the Sheriff-Depute's officers at Dumfries in 161 5, and conveyed her to a safe retreat in the Newbie Barony. There were also two Carliles, Andrew and John, living in Annan in 1591. As no Annan registers exist in the seventeenth century, the number of a man's sons cannot always be ascertained ; but the tradition of the descendants of Adam Carlile of Annan and Ruthwell, that he was a Bridekirk, is probably true. All the families intermarried closely, as well as with Carruthers, Johnstoun, and Murray. The identity is also shown by the ancient coat of arms—four Greek crosses charged with a shield bearing a saltire, and the motto " Humilitate." The Carliles are mentioned as a decayed family in 1595. The wife of Edward Carlile of Limekilns (Bridekirk) was Margaret Young, one of the thirty-one children of Gavin Young, minister of Ruthwell, and Janet Steuart, his wife. Margaret is buried at Ruthwell, with the inscription that she died May 24, 1665, aged 48. " Of virtue, wit, grace, truth, love, pietie This woman in her tyme had store ; On small means she upheld grit honestie, And in reward has endless glore." She left several sons. Her father protected the ancient Runic Cross from total destruction at the hands of the Government iconoclasts by burying it in the churchyard. John Carlile, son to Alexander Carlile, was minister of Cummertrees in 1598 ; and William Carlile, son of a feuar in Kelhead, descended from Bridekirk, was the minister (1720-24). The younger son of Edward Johnstoun and Isobelle Carlile in 1726 bought a house in Annan, close to the ancient churchyard, from his first cousin, Thomas Carlile, who is buried in the churchyard under an existing monument. John, elder son of Baillie James Carlile, removed to Paisley, where he married Janet Birkmyre. He died in 1772. His descendants are represented in England by the Rev. Canon Wilson Carlile, founder of the Church Army, while those and Edward Hildred Carlile, Esq., M.P., of the Manor House, Ponsbourne, Herts ; of his brother, Thomas, are represented in Scotland by the Carliles of Waterbeck. James Douglas's son, Robert, never called himself Lord Carlile ; and his cousin, John Carlile, did not assume the title when deprived of the estates, so it remains in abeyance.
- Page 147 and 148: BARBARA JOHNSTOUN TRIED FOR PAPISTR
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- Page 163 and 164: HIS DESCENDANTS 123 title to the £
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- Page 178 and 179: 1 36 THE GRAHAMS Drumlanrig, David
- Page 180 and 181: 138 THE LAIRD OF JOHNSTOUN Sir Rich
- Page 183 and 184: JOHNSTOUN OF WARRIESTON 139 tenants
- Page 185 and 186: THE CIVIL WAR 141 The last Charter
- Page 187 and 188: THE YOUNG EARL OF ANNANDALE 143 War
- Page 189 and 190: CHAPTER XIV. JOHNSTOUN OF GALABANK
- Page 191 and 192: ELSIESHIELDS 147 fries, at the expe
- Page 193 and 194: EDWARD JOHNSTOUN'S MARRIAGE 149 her
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- Page 201 and 202: LAWSUITS 157 two of the tenants on
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- Page 207 and 208: SECRETARY JOHNSTON 161 service. In
- Page 209 and 210: THE FIRST MARQUIS OF ANNANDALE 163
- Page 211 and 212: JOHNSTONE OF WESTERHALL 165 packet.
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- Page 215 and 216: CARLILE OF ANTIGUA 169 Sabbath Day,
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- Page 230 and 231: 182 GIDEON JOHNSTONE AND MRS JORDAN
- Page 233 and 234: LADY OGILVIE 183 her laundress's cl
- Page 235 and 236: YOUNG GALABANK VISITS FRANCE 185 th
- Page 237 and 238: YOUNG GALABANK SETTLES IN WORCESTER
- Page 239 and 240: GALABANK'S WRITINGS 189 the English
- Page 241 and 242: HIS CORRESPONDENCE WITH HIS FAMILY
- Page 243: Plate XII.
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THE CARLILES 155<br />
held in Edinburgh in 1704. William Johnston <strong>of</strong> Corhead, William Johnstoun<br />
<strong>of</strong> Granton, Andrew Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> Newton, Johnston <strong>of</strong> Selkirth, Robert<br />
Johnston <strong>of</strong> Wamfray, William Johnston <strong>of</strong> Beirholme, George Johnstoun<br />
<strong>of</strong> Gir<strong>the</strong>ad (Sheriff-Depute), and John Johnston <strong>of</strong> Persbiehall or Craighous<br />
were also members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> same Parliament.<br />
NOTE TO THE CARLILES.<br />
There was no more loyal family on <strong>the</strong> Borders than <strong>the</strong> Carliles, who owned lands in <strong>the</strong><br />
city <strong>of</strong> Carlisle when it belonged to <strong>Scotland</strong>, and one <strong>of</strong> whom, Sir Adam, received a Charter<br />
<strong>of</strong> Kinmount from <strong>the</strong> second Bruce <strong>of</strong> Annandale between 1 170 and 1180. His descendant,<br />
Sir William, married Marjory, sister to King Robert I., and, according to Hume, <strong>the</strong> victory<br />
at Arkinholme in 1455 was wholly due to <strong>the</strong> Lords Carlile and Johnstoun. In 1470 <strong>the</strong> first<br />
was made a peer— Lord Carlile <strong>of</strong> Torthorald. His bro<strong>the</strong>r, Adam, inherited Bridekirk. But<br />
reverses began when <strong>the</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Carlile, married to a daughter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Master <strong>of</strong> Johnstoun,<br />
predeceased his fa<strong>the</strong>r, leaving an infant daughter, Elizabeth. She inherited her grandfa<strong>the</strong>r's<br />
Barony, and <strong>the</strong> Regent Angus insisted on her marrying his relative, James Douglas, who<br />
<strong>the</strong>reupon called himself Lord Carlile. The male heir, Michael, who died in 1585, had lent<br />
money to his fa<strong>the</strong>r, and claimed <strong>the</strong> estates. The case dragged on for fourteen years and<br />
was decided against him, and <strong>the</strong> expense impoverished all <strong>the</strong> family, who had hi<strong>the</strong>rto<br />
benefited by many legal processes.<br />
Herbert Carlile <strong>of</strong> Bridekirk and Edward Carlile <strong>of</strong> Limekilns, his bro<strong>the</strong>r, were<br />
living on <strong>the</strong> Newbie estate in 1605 and following years, and, <strong>with</strong> Edward's son, Adam Carlile<br />
<strong>of</strong> Murraythwaite, were summoned to quit it by <strong>the</strong> mortgagee, and to pay ti<strong>the</strong>s by Murray<br />
<strong>of</strong> Cockpool. Herbert, as one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> next <strong>of</strong> kin, took out Letters <strong>of</strong> Slain against <strong>the</strong> assassin<br />
<strong>of</strong> James Douglas. After <strong>the</strong> battle <strong>of</strong> Langside Johnstoun was pledge for Alexander Carlile,<br />
while Drumlanrig was pledge for John and Thomas, bro<strong>the</strong>rs to Adam <strong>of</strong> Bridekirk. This<br />
Alexander was probably Alexander Carlile <strong>of</strong> Souplebank who was living on <strong>the</strong> Newbie estate<br />
in 1607, and married to a Carlile. Alexander Carlile rescued Dame Elizabeth <strong>of</strong> Torthorald<br />
from <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sheriff-Depute's <strong>of</strong>ficers at Dumfries in 161 5, and conveyed her to a safe<br />
retreat in <strong>the</strong> Newbie Barony. There were also two Carliles, Andrew and John, living in<br />
Annan in 1591. As no Annan registers exist in <strong>the</strong> seventeenth century, <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> a<br />
man's sons cannot always be ascertained ; but <strong>the</strong> tradition <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> descendants <strong>of</strong> Adam Carlile<br />
<strong>of</strong> Annan and Ruthwell, that he was a Bridekirk, is probably true. All <strong>the</strong> families intermarried<br />
closely, as well as <strong>with</strong> Carru<strong>the</strong>rs, Johnstoun, and Murray.<br />
The identity is also shown by <strong>the</strong> ancient coat <strong>of</strong> arms—four Greek crosses charged <strong>with</strong><br />
a shield bearing a saltire, and <strong>the</strong> motto " Humilitate." The Carliles are mentioned as a<br />
decayed family in 1595.<br />
The wife <strong>of</strong> Edward Carlile <strong>of</strong> Limekilns (Bridekirk) was Margaret Young, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />
thirty-one children <strong>of</strong> Gavin Young, minister <strong>of</strong> Ruthwell, and Janet Steuart, his wife.<br />
Margaret is buried at Ruthwell, <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> inscription that she died May 24, 1665, aged 48.<br />
" Of virtue, wit, grace, truth, love, pietie<br />
This woman in her tyme had store ;<br />
On small means she upheld grit honestie,<br />
And in reward has endless glore."<br />
She left several sons. Her fa<strong>the</strong>r protected <strong>the</strong> ancient Runic Cross from total destruction<br />
at <strong>the</strong> hands <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Government iconoclasts by burying it in <strong>the</strong> churchyard. John Carlile,<br />
son to Alexander Carlile, was minister <strong>of</strong> Cummertrees in 1598 ; and William Carlile, son <strong>of</strong> a<br />
feuar in Kelhead, descended from Bridekirk, was <strong>the</strong> minister (1720-24).<br />
The younger son <strong>of</strong> Edward Johnstoun and Isobelle Carlile in 1726 bought a house in<br />
Annan, close to <strong>the</strong> ancient churchyard, from his first cousin, Thomas Carlile, who is buried<br />
in <strong>the</strong> churchyard under an existing monument. John, elder son <strong>of</strong> Baillie James Carlile,<br />
removed to Paisley, where he married Janet Birkmyre. He died in 1772. His descendants<br />
are represented in England by <strong>the</strong> Rev. Canon Wilson Carlile, founder <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Church Army,<br />
while those<br />
and Edward Hildred Carlile, Esq., M.P., <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Manor House, Ponsbourne, Herts ;<br />
<strong>of</strong> his bro<strong>the</strong>r, Thomas, are represented in <strong>Scotland</strong> by <strong>the</strong> Carliles <strong>of</strong> Waterbeck.<br />
James Douglas's son, Robert, never called himself Lord Carlile ; and his cousin, John<br />
Carlile, did not assume <strong>the</strong> title when deprived <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> estates, so it remains in abeyance.