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History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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WAMFRAY 69<br />

Johnstoun de Beatok, John Johnstoun de Elsieschellis, and William Johnstoun<br />

in Hayhill. Maxwell <strong>of</strong> Cowhill was <strong>the</strong> Deputy-Sheriff.<br />

Men did not look far for a wife when John, <strong>the</strong> .second Baron <strong>of</strong> Newbic,<br />

was young. A neighbour's daughter or a cousin had <strong>the</strong> first chance. So John<br />

married Marion, <strong>the</strong> daughter <strong>of</strong> John Carru<strong>the</strong>rs, <strong>the</strong> fa<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> seven sons, and<br />

Laird <strong>of</strong> Holmends, whose lands included Wormanbie, a fief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Laird <strong>of</strong><br />

Johnstoun and <strong>the</strong> adjoining estate to Newbic. Marion's mo<strong>the</strong>r was Blanche<br />

Murray, daughter <strong>of</strong> John's cousin, <strong>the</strong> Laird <strong>of</strong> Cock pool ; and ano<strong>the</strong>r<br />

daughter <strong>of</strong> Holmends married Gilbert, second son to <strong>the</strong> Laird <strong>of</strong> Wamfray.<br />

Warn fray, formerly owned by Avenel, Graham, Carlile, Corrie, Kirkpatrick,<br />

Boyle, Scott, and Crichton, was sold by Crichton to Laird Johnstoun in 1476.<br />

He gave it, but only in feu, to his younger son, John, who married Ka<strong>the</strong>rine<br />

Boyle, but appears to have left no legitimate male heirs. In 1528 Wamfray<br />

was owned by James <strong>of</strong> Pocornwell, bro<strong>the</strong>r-german to <strong>the</strong> Laird. Being a<br />

very poor district his retainers had <strong>the</strong> worst character for thieving and law-<br />

lessness <strong>of</strong> all belonging to <strong>the</strong> clan. 1 Possibly, like Crichton, he did not feel<br />

that it was his duty to guard <strong>the</strong> Borders ; but when his bro<strong>the</strong>r chiefs were<br />

called out <strong>with</strong> all <strong>the</strong>ir able-bodied men to oppose <strong>the</strong> English, it left him<br />

great opportunities for annexing cattle and horses. It does not appear that<br />

he assisted at all in <strong>the</strong> war in 1541 ; and in 1546 he obtained <strong>the</strong> lands <strong>of</strong><br />

Aldtoun and o<strong>the</strong>rs from his second son's fa<strong>the</strong>r-in-law, Carru<strong>the</strong>rs <strong>of</strong> Holmends.<br />

The next year his " town " was burned by <strong>the</strong> enemy. He is mentioned in one-<br />

State paper, but not in all, as surrendering to <strong>the</strong> English <strong>with</strong> 102 men. In<br />

1549 his estate was erected into a Barony by Queen Mary, and settled on<br />

himself, his wife, Margaret M'Clellan, and his eldest son, James. His possession<br />

<strong>of</strong> Wamfray was as much disputed as that <strong>of</strong> his kinsman to Newbie ; but<br />

in 1550 he paid Adam Scott, son and heir <strong>of</strong> Robert Scott (whose mo<strong>the</strong>r, John<br />

Johnstoun's widow, Ka<strong>the</strong>rine Boyle, had married a Scott), for his rights to<br />

Wamfray <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> exception <strong>of</strong> Ryeholme.<br />

The surviving Scottish prisoners straggled back from England when <strong>the</strong><br />

heavy ransoms demanded for <strong>the</strong>m could be paid. Cuthbert Murray <strong>of</strong> Cockpool<br />

is described by <strong>the</strong> English Warden as worth little or nothing. James, <strong>the</strong> eldest<br />

son <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Laird <strong>of</strong> Johnstoun, died soon after his release. His widow, Margaret<br />

Hamilton, niece <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Regent Arran, was re-married in 1552 to David Douglas,<br />

and made an exchange <strong>of</strong> land—Howcleuch for Harthope — <strong>with</strong> William<br />

Johnstoun, described as bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Laird. David Johnstoun in Ne<strong>the</strong>r<br />

Garvald witnessed <strong>the</strong> deed. This is <strong>the</strong> last mention <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Laird's second<br />

bro<strong>the</strong>r, William, who signed one document himself, ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>with</strong> his hand at<br />

<strong>the</strong> pen ; and unless <strong>the</strong> identity <strong>of</strong> William Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> Graitney <strong>with</strong> this<br />

William is proved he left no legal descendant. The same may be said <strong>of</strong> his<br />

uncle, William, bro<strong>the</strong>r to Laird James (1509-24).<br />

When <strong>the</strong> Laird returned home in 1550 he formed a bond <strong>of</strong> manrent <strong>with</strong><br />

Wamfray, and this bound <strong>the</strong>m to defend each o<strong>the</strong>r at home and abroad. He<br />

1 In 1530 James Charteris sues William, Thomas, David, and James Johnstoun, bro<strong>the</strong>rs,<br />

in Wamfray for trespassing in Drumgrey.

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