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History of the Johnstones, 1191-1909, with ... - Electric Scotland

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THE GRAHAMS 6 5<br />

but in 1552 it was divided, <strong>the</strong> upper half including Canonbic annexed to<br />

<strong>Scotland</strong>, and <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn half <strong>with</strong> Kirkandrews joined to England. The<br />

treaty is signed by John Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> that Ilk, John Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> Nitove<br />

(supposed to be a copyist's error for Newbie), Charles Murray <strong>of</strong> Cockpool, and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs. It was ratified on Dec. 15 by <strong>the</strong> Warden, Maxwell <strong>of</strong> Herries and <strong>the</strong><br />

Laird <strong>of</strong> Johnstoun for <strong>Scotland</strong>, and by Sir Richard Musgrave and Sir Thomas<br />

Dacre for England.<br />

Richie Graham was rewarded by Henry VIII. for his aid, <strong>with</strong> <strong>the</strong> lands<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ne<strong>the</strong>rby ; but Lord Scrope, writing to Secretary Cecil in 1583, points out<br />

that <strong>the</strong> idea <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>reby attaching <strong>the</strong> Graham clan to England had been<br />

frustrated, chiefly by <strong>the</strong> Lairds <strong>of</strong> Graitney and Newbie. Richie's family<br />

had been outlawed in <strong>Scotland</strong>, but Johnstoun <strong>of</strong> Graitney married one <strong>of</strong> his<br />

nieces, and <strong>the</strong> Laird <strong>of</strong> Newbie settled her bro<strong>the</strong>r, Arthur Graham, 1 on <strong>the</strong><br />

Mote or Moat adjacent to Newbie, and married him to one <strong>of</strong> his own daughters,<br />

so that he was no longer sought for by <strong>the</strong> law. The couple had four sons,<br />

being brought up as Scotsmen. William Graham, Richard's bro<strong>the</strong>r, had<br />

married <strong>the</strong> sister <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Laird <strong>of</strong> Graitney, and Edward Irving <strong>of</strong> Bonshaw<br />

married Richard's daughter. These alliances gave <strong>the</strong> family more ties in<br />

<strong>Scotland</strong> than in England.<br />

1 Arthur Graham, after having his farm overrun and pillaged by unpaid mercenary<br />

soldiers, was killed by Thomas Musgrave, presumably by mistake, for Queen Elizabeth<br />

allowed his son, William Graham, £2.0 a year as compensation.

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