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Figure 3: The Exchange Model of a Communication Activity<br />

The “lazy schedul<strong>in</strong>g” model: Say Alice is ready to beg<strong>in</strong> a discussion activity. She receives <strong>in</strong>structions and<br />

sends off the first pass. This goes to the first student (other than Alice) who is ready for the second pass. This<br />

could be Bob. Alice is ready for the second pass, but her <strong>in</strong>put could come from any student, not necessarily<br />

Bob.<br />

Figure 4: The “Lazy Schedul<strong>in</strong>g” Model of a Communication Activity<br />

The assignment of partners is facilitated by the gradebook. Deadl<strong>in</strong>es can be set for each pass and for the<br />

entire activity. QuestWriter generates automatic email rem<strong>in</strong>ders and, depend<strong>in</strong>g on the model used, will<br />

reassign students if a partner is not participat<strong>in</strong>g. The <strong>in</strong>structional staff can masquerade as students. This is<br />

necessary to deal with a “left over” student and provides a second monitor<strong>in</strong>g mechanism.<br />

QuestWrtier <strong>in</strong>cludes an <strong>in</strong>structor front-end for both the author<strong>in</strong>g, view<strong>in</strong>g, and evaluat<strong>in</strong>g communications<br />

activities. The <strong>in</strong>structor can see all responses made by a particular student or follow a thread. There is also a<br />

view<strong>in</strong>g tool for the students.<br />

Summary<br />

The Web and Internet comprise a new medium with new pedagogic opportunities and challenges.<br />

CalculusQuest takes advantage of client-side and server-side technology to implement extensive <strong>in</strong>teractivity<br />

aimed at provok<strong>in</strong>g student thought while mak<strong>in</strong>g the learn<strong>in</strong>g experience enjoyable. Artifices such as varied<br />

background colors, hub pages, and pop-up w<strong>in</strong>dows are used to create a content-rich environment which is<br />

none-the-less easily negotiated and flexible enough to accommodate diverse learn<strong>in</strong>g styles and backgrounds.<br />

Creat<strong>in</strong>g and adm<strong>in</strong>ister<strong>in</strong>g a Web course is a time-consum<strong>in</strong>g and daunt<strong>in</strong>g prospect. QuestWriter provides<br />

the <strong>in</strong>frastructure without which this cannot happen on more than an ad hoc basis. The SQL database at the<br />

core of QuestWriter has great potential <strong>in</strong> the contexts of outcomes-based and Web-based education. We have<br />

<strong>in</strong>troduced two general concepts, the question-based activity and the communication activity, which use the<br />

communications potential of the Internet and Web for a variety of specific pedagogic purposes.<br />

Concrete issues we have not addressed <strong>in</strong>clude the problems and frustrations of deal<strong>in</strong>g with emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

technology and the difficulties of communicat<strong>in</strong>g mathematics on the Web. We have not detailed the actual<br />

team process of build<strong>in</strong>g a course like CalculusQuest and have only touched upon some fasc<strong>in</strong>at<strong>in</strong>g issues of

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