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his/her alias, but did not know others' aliases.<br />

Other means of communication, such as phone calls, letters, and face-to-face meet<strong>in</strong>gs were also used, but only on an ad<br />

hoc and occasional basis. For example, phone calls were more frequent at the course's start, when some students were<br />

hav<strong>in</strong>g difficulty gett<strong>in</strong>g their email work<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

A second type of resource for the course is more familiar to classroom courses: a textbook. Though a few onl<strong>in</strong>e courses<br />

are replac<strong>in</strong>g a traditional (paper) textbook with an onl<strong>in</strong>e equivalent or CD-ROM, there cont<strong>in</strong>ue to be a number of<br />

advantages to a paper text, which will not be recapped here. The text, Daft's third edition (1994) of "Management", by<br />

The Dryden Press, was also used <strong>in</strong> the classroom sections of this course.<br />

The provision of a text also means that distant learners must somehow obta<strong>in</strong> that text. S<strong>in</strong>ce the class was comprised of<br />

people near either our Boise or Tw<strong>in</strong> Falls campuses, this was not a problem. S<strong>in</strong>ce our distance learn<strong>in</strong>g program has<br />

already established procedures for enroll<strong>in</strong>g and supply<strong>in</strong>g people away from these areas, provision of a text is not<br />

anticpated to become a problem.<br />

A third type of resource is available to <strong>in</strong>ternet students, but not necessarily classroom students: the <strong>in</strong>ternet itself. The<br />

<strong>in</strong>ternet is <strong>in</strong> effect a k<strong>in</strong>d of library available to class members. While it is unsystematic and uncharted, it is also vast<br />

and current. A part of the challenge of this course was to explore this resource and determ<strong>in</strong>e how it may be used to<br />

further the course's goals.<br />

Learn<strong>in</strong>g Activities<br />

Assignments were given for each week of the course. These assignments generally <strong>in</strong>cluded:<br />

Read<strong>in</strong>gs from the text. In addition the <strong>in</strong>structor assigned weekly "read<strong>in</strong>g memos", <strong>in</strong> which each student<br />

wrote a note to another student <strong>in</strong> the class, comment<strong>in</strong>g on the read<strong>in</strong>g assignment. This assignment was<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended both to help students to do the read<strong>in</strong>gs on time, and also to encourage th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about the<br />

comprehensibility and relevance of the read<strong>in</strong>gs. Requir<strong>in</strong>g that the memo be sent to a peer (with a copy to the<br />

<strong>in</strong>structor) was <strong>in</strong>tended to help students <strong>in</strong> their writ<strong>in</strong>g by plac<strong>in</strong>g the memo <strong>in</strong> a specific context.<br />

Commentary by the <strong>in</strong>structor on the read<strong>in</strong>gs and course. Each week the <strong>in</strong>structor wrote a few paragraphs on<br />

the current week's read<strong>in</strong>g. These paragraphs were to some extent a replacement for a lecture. The read<strong>in</strong>g might<br />

be related to the overall learn<strong>in</strong>g plan of the course, to the course goals, and/or to larger contemporary social<br />

happen<strong>in</strong>gs. These commentaries might also discuss the course, how it is go<strong>in</strong>g, and conclude previous<br />

assignments.<br />

Discussion assignments. Every two or three weeks a discussion topic was identified, and students were asked to<br />

provide 2-3 contributions to that discussion per week. Discussions might be on an issue related to the current<br />

course material (e.g., "why have a large-scale perspective of a firm?", or "Need a manager know the bus<strong>in</strong>ess?"),<br />

on develop<strong>in</strong>g the course (e.g., "how can we improve our discussions?"), and on complex problem-solv<strong>in</strong>g (e.g.,<br />

"how can firms absorb the expense of equal rights and be competitive?"). S<strong>in</strong>ce students often prefer to make<br />

contributions later <strong>in</strong> a discussion, 2-3 "first starters" were designated to kick off each discussion. Later on a<br />

norm of spac<strong>in</strong>g contributions 2-3 days apart was established.<br />

Weekly assignments. These were short assignments <strong>in</strong>tended to further the course <strong>in</strong> some way. For example:<br />

read<strong>in</strong>g some resource material; e.g., on sett<strong>in</strong>g up a browser for email or on conduct<strong>in</strong>g email discussions<br />

fill<strong>in</strong>g out a "get-acqua<strong>in</strong>ted" form<br />

fill<strong>in</strong>g out a global preparedness form from the <strong>in</strong>ternational chapter, or a leadership style questionnaire<br />

from the leadership chapter<br />

f<strong>in</strong>d<strong>in</strong>g an answer to a question through <strong>in</strong>ternet search<br />

us<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>ternet to update a case<br />

assess<strong>in</strong>g organizational structures from <strong>in</strong>ternet organizational charts<br />

determ<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g the location of a regional "mystery" site<br />

subscrib<strong>in</strong>g to an <strong>in</strong>ternet newspaper (via CRAYON)<br />

Some longer duration activities were also <strong>in</strong>cluded, and these are similar to those often found <strong>in</strong> classroom designs: a<br />

term paper, tests, and a f<strong>in</strong>al exam. These are designed to be learn<strong>in</strong>g activities, but with outcomes which provide<br />

<strong>in</strong>dications of course goal accomplishment. They are discussed <strong>in</strong> more detail below.<br />

Assessable Outcomes

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