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South Dakota FFA Horse Evaluation CDE Test April 11, 2011 1 ...

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<strong>South</strong> <strong>Dakota</strong> <strong>FFA</strong><br />

<strong>Horse</strong> <strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>CDE</strong> <strong>Test</strong><br />

<strong>April</strong> <strong>11</strong>, 20<strong>11</strong><br />

1. What part of the horse’s digestive tract is the primary site for water absorption?<br />

a. Colon<br />

b. Cecum<br />

c. Small intestine<br />

d. rectum<br />

2. Night blindness or or poor vision during the twilight hours may be due to a deficiency in which<br />

vitamin?<br />

a. Vitamin A<br />

b. Vitamin B<br />

c. Vitamin C<br />

d. Vitamin D<br />

3. How many bones make up the skeleton of the horse?<br />

a. 200<br />

b. 205<br />

c. 210<br />

d. 215<br />

4. What is the common name for the disease, Equine Encephalomyelitis?<br />

a. Influenza<br />

b. Equine Herpes virus<br />

c. Swamp Fever<br />

d. Sleeping Sickness<br />

5. What structure lies between the sole and the wall of the hoof?<br />

a. Laminae<br />

b. White line<br />

c. Navicular bone<br />

d. Pedal pone<br />

6. What is the largest joint in a horse?<br />

a. Carpus<br />

b. Hock<br />

c. Fetlock<br />

d. Stifle<br />

7. Permanent intermediate incisors erupt at:<br />

a. 4-6 weeks<br />

b. 6-9 months<br />

c. 2-2.5 years<br />

d. 3-3.5 years


8. Which hormone is produced by the follicle of a mare prior to ovulation, and causes her to<br />

display interest in the stallion?<br />

a. Oxytocin<br />

b. Progesterone<br />

c. Prolactin<br />

d. Estrogen<br />

9. The fraudulent act of making a horse appear younger than it actually is by altering teeth is:<br />

a. Sculpting<br />

b. Floating<br />

c. Bishoping<br />

d. Blacksmithing<br />

10. In regards to reproduction, horses are:<br />

a. Seasonally polytoccus<br />

b. Seasonally polyestrous<br />

c. Biannually polytoccus<br />

d. Biannually polyestrous<br />

<strong>11</strong>. Which of the following horse behaviors is a nuisance habit?<br />

a. Weaving<br />

b. Cribbing<br />

c. Kicking<br />

d. Biting<br />

12. Which of the following essential elements in a horse’s diet is a macromineral?<br />

a. Iodine<br />

b. Phosphorus<br />

c. Copper<br />

d. Iron<br />

13. Each horse has how many pairs of chromosomes?<br />

a. 32<br />

b. 34<br />

c. 36<br />

d. 38<br />

14. Blister beetles produce a poisonous secretion called:<br />

a. Endophyte<br />

b. Prussic acid<br />

c. Selenium<br />

d. Cantharidin<br />

15. Which of the following groups of horses are likely to need a higher plane of nutrition than the<br />

others?<br />

a. Geldings doing moderate work<br />

b. Mares in early lactation<br />

c. Mares in late gestation<br />

d. Stallions doing light work<br />

16. Immunity acquired from mare to foal through colostrum is what type of immunity?<br />

a. Active<br />

b. Passive<br />

c. Disruptive<br />

d. Incomplete


17. An imperfection that affects the horse’s value, but not its serviceability is called what?<br />

a. Unsoundness<br />

b. Eye Sore<br />

c. Blemish<br />

d. Fracture<br />

18. Ringworm is caused by:<br />

a. Fungi<br />

b. Worms<br />

c. Bacteria<br />

d. Virus<br />

19. How many hands tall is a 60 inch horse?<br />

a. 15 hands<br />

b. 15.5 hands<br />

c. 16 hands<br />

d. 16.5 hands<br />

20. Which of the following are most commonly used on the hind hooves of reining horses?<br />

a. Half-round shoes<br />

b. Weighted shoes<br />

c. Sliding plates<br />

d. Heel calks

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