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learning - Academic Conferences Limited

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Jake Leith et al.<br />

to bear in mind students’ expectations – to graduate with a level of employability skills that reflect<br />

the investment they have made in the course.<br />

The sector has placed increasing emphasis on the importance of effective eLearning in higher<br />

education. The HEFCE report ‘Effective Practice in a Digital Age’ highlights the current position. “Yet<br />

technology-enhanced <strong>learning</strong> remains a source of concern for institutions. This finding may reflect<br />

the extent to which supporting such practice makes demands on institutional resources, but also<br />

suggests a need to understand better how to design and support <strong>learning</strong> involving technology.<br />

Access, especially to the internet and social software, may have increased, but this does not mean<br />

that technology is always used to its best advantage, either by teachers or learners.” (HEFCE, 2009)<br />

4. Course changes and development<br />

During this first year of implementation the focus has been upon the identification of and the<br />

appropriate adaptation of existing content as a practical approach to undertaking <strong>learning</strong> re-design,<br />

given the limitation of available resources. The project demonstrates how existing materials can be<br />

repurposed to take advantage of some of the recognised benefits of eLearning (e.g. flexibility,<br />

<strong>learning</strong> at one’s own pace - perhaps particularly important in the case of the cohorts here, given the<br />

high proportion of students with dyslexia). It also acknowledges the findings of the LXP2 final<br />

synthesis report that technology should and can discretely facilitate <strong>learning</strong> for those with disabilities,<br />

e.g. podcasts for dyslexic students. (Sharpe, 2009)<br />

There was also a deliberate decision taken on the types of technology chosen. For instance, in order<br />

to retain the “personalisation” that exists in face-to-face delivery, regular audio podcasts and screen<br />

cast presentations were developed. The use of Turnitin software for online submission also enabled<br />

the use of formative peer assessment.<br />

Course content was structured around a “week by week” approach. Students accessing the unit were<br />

able to click on a link which would take them to the specific online content for that week, together with<br />

a note of any “live” delivery scheduled. This was supplemented by a traditional full printable academic<br />

year timetable available for download from the VLE (Virtual Learning Environment).<br />

Online content and tools provided included:<br />

Weekly podcasts from the course leader<br />

Staff introducing themselves in short video clips<br />

Videos of previous years’ students talking about the group projects they had undertaken<br />

Online access to previous years’ work submitted<br />

Online lectures in various formats (PowerPoints captured with Camtasia Relay; PowerPoints with<br />

recorded audio, recordings of live lectures)<br />

Online exercises;<br />

Links to online resources (for instance, i-player, Box of Broadcasts, market intelligence<br />

databases, reading lists);<br />

Online group tools within the VLE (email, blog, file exchange);<br />

Discussion boards (for use by students when undertaking group projects);<br />

Online submission and peer assessment (Using Turnitin software).<br />

5. Research methods<br />

Following the delivery of the units, initial questionnaires were sent to each year group studied; non<br />

course-specific questions were based as closely as possible upon those used in the LEaD (Learners’<br />

Experiences Across the Disciplines) project, undertaken by the University of Edinburgh as part of<br />

phase 2 of the JISC Learner Experiences of eLearning Programme conducted between 2005 and<br />

2009. This project had a similar focus, looking at the experiences of students upon entering HE, but<br />

was across a range of disciplines. The intention was to make use wherever possible of baseline data<br />

in order to understand whether there were any identifiable differences that could be explained in the<br />

context of the particular practice-based course focused on in our own project.<br />

401

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