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learning - Academic Conferences Limited

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Serdar Çiftci and Mehmet Akif Ocak<br />

The results showed that the use of MMT resulted in supporting student awareness and monitoring of<br />

thinking during complex tasks. Martinez (2010) found that similar metacognitive tools provided<br />

common vocabulary to make students’ thinking explicit to teachers and other students and providing a<br />

generic but powerful process that could be used by students for other <strong>learning</strong> tasks. Hartman (2001)<br />

noted that metacognition is especially important because it affects comprehension and retention of<br />

what is learned, in addition to affecting <strong>learning</strong> efficiency, critical thinking and problem solving.<br />

In web based <strong>learning</strong> environments, computers and the Internet might lead to distraction of attention.<br />

In this regard, the MMT was observed to make a positive impact on students. In addition, to make the<br />

metacognitive activities in the students’ mind concrete was one of the best advantages provided by<br />

MMT. The visual development of the tool and some of the sample plans for students as a<br />

presentation were seen as limitation. Further research might concentrate on the improvement of the<br />

tool. To present a sample plan to students is a condition to be investigated in terms of limiting the<br />

students’ own plan activities. As limitations of the study, there was a limitation on generalizing the<br />

study result because of the number of participants. Also, the MMT was limited to principles of<br />

metacognition: planning, monitoring, self-evaluation and revision. Other principles about<br />

metacognition might be included for further research.<br />

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