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learning - Academic Conferences Limited

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Serdar Çiftci and Mehmet Akif Ocak<br />

Some of the sample answers given by students to question 1 were as follows: “In order to choice the<br />

topics, it created a specific order and depending on this order, it provided easiness to study the topics.<br />

Therefore, with the planning phase of the MMT, it provided planning to study the topics effectively and<br />

efficiently with a particular sequence.”, “In a specified period of time, it helped to study the topics<br />

which I chose more effectively and in a disciplined way.”, “It helped me to follow the topics<br />

respectively; it assisted me on how much time I will spend for each subject.”, “It helped me to plan<br />

and arrange the topics according to the order of importance.”. Similarly, Simons (1994) found that one<br />

aspect of planning that has been studied is whether students plan different <strong>learning</strong> activities when<br />

<strong>learning</strong> for recall and when preparing for comprehension.<br />

2. In the monitoring stage, to what extent MMT helped you?<br />

Of the coded responses, 55.56% specifically indicated that the students were able to monitor their<br />

study progress. 29.63% of the coding indicated that the MMT helped students to go through the<br />

<strong>learning</strong>, to see <strong>learning</strong> deficiencies and to estimate the required time for each topic. Examining the<br />

data obtained from interviews, it was identified that the students, with the monitoring section of the<br />

MMT, could trace their own study activities and give direction to their study. The tool, also, allowed<br />

the students to monitor their study speed and re-shape their own work schedules. When analyzing the<br />

answers given by the students, prominent answers are shown in Table 2.<br />

Table 2: Students’ responses to question 2<br />

Keywords f %<br />

Monitoring 15 55,56<br />

It gives help 8 29,63<br />

Step by step <strong>learning</strong> 1 3,70<br />

Disciplined work 1 3,70<br />

I did not see its effect 1 3,70<br />

Guidance 1 3,70<br />

Total 27 100<br />

Sample answers given by students to question 2 were as follows: “I saw my deficiencies by looking<br />

the time spent on the topics and studied those topics again.”, “I watched the steps in a more<br />

disciplined way. I performed the work in a better way than I have done before.”, “I see the difference<br />

between my application and my plan. It helped me to see where I stayed behind on my work.”, “By<br />

seeing how much time I complete the topics, now I estimate the time required to split up for each<br />

subject better.”. Prior research also indicates that accurate monitoring is crucial in <strong>learning</strong> and<br />

training contexts where students have to master a great deal of new knowledge (Tobias, Everson and<br />

Laitusis, 1999).<br />

3. In the self-evaluation stage, to what extent MMT helped you?<br />

Of the coded responses, 76.19% indicated that the students received reminders for self-evaluation. In<br />

this way, students controlled their planning (14.28%) and study process (4.76%). When analyzing the<br />

answers given by the students, prominent answers are shown in Table 3.<br />

Table 3: Students’ responses to question 3<br />

Keywords f %<br />

Checking points for self-evaluation 16 76,19<br />

Re-planning 3 14,28<br />

Controlling my self-study 1 4,76<br />

Evaluation 1 4,76<br />

Total 21 100<br />

Sample answers given by students to question 3 are as follows: “In the evaluation stage, I got<br />

opportunity to control my own studies.”, “It gave me chance to re-plan when I needed”, “It remind me<br />

of self-evaluation by myself.”<br />

4. In the revision stage, to what extent MMT helped you?<br />

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