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Voie d'immunisation et séquence d'administration de l ... - TEL

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tel-00827710, version 1 - 29 May 2013<br />

OT-I T cells and endogenous Ova-specific T cells. As shown, only the i.v. immunization<br />

resulted in the early priming of Ova-specific T cells. Representative plots are shown,<br />

indicating that both the OT-I and the endogenous T cells behaved similarly, and that<br />

responses were comparable to those observed in animals that had not received OT-I (Figure<br />

22). Analysis of later time points supported the conclusion that priming is <strong>de</strong>layed when mice<br />

are immunized via the i.d. route (data not shown). Furthermore, we <strong>de</strong>monstrated that T cell<br />

precursor frequency influences the kin<strong>et</strong>ics of priming. Transfer of 10 6 OT-I prior to<br />

immunization, in contrast to low transfer conditions, resulted in the robust and rapid<br />

expansion of Ova-specific T cells in both i.v. and i.d. conditions (Figure 22). Also evi<strong>de</strong>nt,<br />

the transferred cells outcomp<strong>et</strong>ed the endogenous repertoire. These data indicate that there<br />

exists a qualitative difference b<strong>et</strong>ween i.v. and i.d. immunization, which is masked when<br />

using adoptive transfer of high numbers of monoclonal T cells. This highlights also the<br />

necessity of new techniques such as t<strong>et</strong>ramer-based enrichment to address this kind of<br />

questions.<br />

92

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