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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Sun Worship.<br />

implements used to be then gaily decked out, to which women were yoked as “the<br />

bearers <strong>of</strong> the race.” Hindoos and Boodhists have about this time their great water<br />

fretes, and the former pray to Siva as Saviour <strong>of</strong> the world. Romans used to madden<br />

themselves at this Bacchanalia and Lupercalia; the priests <strong>of</strong> Pan brought forth two<br />

white goats (Siva’s emblems), and having sacrificed them, sprinkled the elite <strong>of</strong> their<br />

young men with the blood and some milk, and then cutting up part <strong>of</strong> the skins into<br />

thongs, wrapped the other parts over the youths and despatched them all about the city<br />

to whip the women in order to make them more fruitful. 1 The women eagerly came<br />

towards the youths, fully believing that whipping and even laceration facilitated or led<br />

to the more energetic performance <strong>of</strong> sexual duties, as when Apollo’s altar was circumambulated<br />

and he himself whipped by those who desired more energy in his early vernal rays,<br />

or when devotees whipped and cut themselves with the view <strong>of</strong> attaining greater spirituality,<br />

or leading (as was taught in later times) a more self-denying life—a meaning which<br />

the originators <strong>of</strong> the fetes would have utterly rejected. The early February fetes, which<br />

the ChrilItian Church hands down as the “purification,” meant I suspect, with these<br />

old people, quite another thing, as the “whipping” fete immediately follows this.<br />

We can scarcely exaggerate too much the important part which Light, Fire, and<br />

Candles have played in Christian worship. The Chnrch has had special prayers for<br />

all <strong>of</strong> these, especially for Candles, during nearly all her lifetimo, and with these has,<br />

ever since the fifth or sixth century, conjoined the Cross as the Emblem <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>. I<br />

may here quote a prayer in regard to candles for the benefit <strong>of</strong> those who are not in<br />

the way <strong>of</strong> seeing the worship <strong>of</strong> these:—“We implore Thee, by the invocation <strong>of</strong> Thy<br />

holy name, and by the intercession <strong>of</strong> the blessed Virgin, the mother <strong>of</strong> thy Son, whose<br />

feast we this day celebrate with the highest devotion, and by the intercession <strong>of</strong> all<br />

thy saints, that thou wouldst sanctify these candles to the good and pr<strong>of</strong>it <strong>of</strong> men. . . .<br />

O Lord Jesu, I beseech thee that thou wouldst bless this thy creature <strong>of</strong> wax, and<br />

grant it thy heavenly benediction by the power <strong>of</strong> thy holy CROSS, that as it was a<br />

gift to men by which the darkness might be driven away, so now it may be endowed<br />

with such virtue by the sign <strong>of</strong> the holy cross, that whithersoever it may be lighted and<br />

placed, the evil spirit may tremble,” &c. 2<br />

No onc will surely fail to see in this, a true Phallic and Fire-worship, especially<br />

when conjoined with the Phallic cross. If my readers make for themselves the real<br />

rude emblems here mentioned, they will better understand the undisguised symbolism<br />

<strong>of</strong> ancient Egypt and modern Europe. The art ornamentation <strong>of</strong> such articles in<br />

civilised times hides very much the old coarseness <strong>of</strong> the ideography.<br />

Henry VIII. particularly excepted this day in condemning many Roman practices—such<br />

as those instituted by Pope Sergius <strong>of</strong> 684, who, as we have seen, directed<br />

all persons to carry candles at religious festivals, but especially at Candlemas. Henry’s<br />

ministers, Wolsey and Cranmer, declared that candles on that day signified “Christ<br />

1 Danet’s Clas. Dict., “Luperci.” 2 Brand’s Ants., 221. Hospin. de Test. Purific., 53—italics mine.<br />

437

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