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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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412<br />

<strong>Rivers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, or Faiths <strong>of</strong> Man in all Lands.<br />

Iradwai, the great Barmes River; Iravat was the name <strong>of</strong> Indra’s elephant, and is<br />

translated “Rain-bearer;” the river Rāve in the Panjāb is derived from the same source.<br />

There are few solar names which are not deducible from the root meanings <strong>of</strong> Sun,<br />

viz., “Serpent,” “God,” “The One,” “The Pillar or High One,” “The Upright,” or as<br />

we now mean by this, “The Just or Righteous One,” the circle or Disk, IOni, &c.,<br />

although these last are feminine. Look, for instance, at the solar titles:<br />

Endymion<br />

= En-dem-ion<br />

= En-dev-IOn<br />

= The One God ION<br />

Hyperion<br />

= Up-er-IOn<br />

= Op-el-IOn<br />

= Serpent Sun ION<br />

Perseus<br />

= P’-el-theus<br />

= Pi-el-God<br />

= Serpent Sun-God, or Oracular Sun.<br />

Ion, pronounced Eeon, Iar or I-Ar, are Keltic names for God and also Sun. 1<br />

In this we must always bear in mind that few people <strong>of</strong> old cared to discriminate<br />

between the pronunciation <strong>of</strong> an l, r, and t; and that a, e, and even u and o were<br />

used as indifferently as we do in Sun and Son, the former indeed easily slipping into<br />

Sar or Sul. So De—the Sanskrit Dev—God, becomes The; and One was anciently En.<br />

Had man worshipped nought less noble and elevating than the sun he would<br />

have done well; for he eould adore nothing greater save the Supreme Creator <strong>of</strong> the<br />

sun. To the orb itself we owe the origin and embodiment <strong>of</strong> all those high ideal forms<br />

<strong>of</strong> God and his works, which the cultured intellect has wrought into a higher religion, but<br />

which did not in the Jewish mind <strong>of</strong> pre-Christian days rise much beyond such beautiful<br />

solar hymns, psalms, and prayers as we find interspersed through the Old Testament,<br />

and <strong>of</strong> which one example comes to mind in the “Elohim which came from<br />

Teman, and the Holy one from Mount Paran,” as Habakkuk says, though he, too.<br />

called his Elohim “a mighty stone.” 2<br />

As men are, so will their ideas <strong>of</strong> God be; each one, acoording to his cultivation<br />

and idiosyncrasies, projects on his mental canvas the highest ideal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Illimitable <strong>of</strong> which he is capable,—a task which all good priests and churches<br />

endeavour to perform when they represent their gods and prophets as perfect,<br />

though the latter are too <strong>of</strong>ten glorified at the expense <strong>of</strong> all historical and<br />

scientific truth, and the god-idea too frequently degraded to accord with the stories<br />

<strong>of</strong> the prophet. A late powerful writer 3 urges that the Roman Catholic Church, (apparently<br />

his) properly administered, should, not concern itself with the truth <strong>of</strong> the facts<br />

<strong>of</strong> Christ’s life; nay, that it matters not very greatly to that Church whether<br />

Christ ever lived at all. It is the church’s province, he says, simply to teach the<br />

highest goodness and perfection, and show forth to evil men an incarnate ideal <strong>of</strong> God.<br />

Paul and others, it is evident, did this, and so do all Christians who receive the socalled<br />

historical parts <strong>of</strong> the Bible “on faith.” Early religionists never questioned or<br />

critically sifted the history and miracles <strong>of</strong> Christ or other prophets, but on the con-<br />

1 I-ar is also “God” in the Dravidian language <strong>of</strong> Southern India.<br />

2 Hab. iii., The Prayers to the Sun-God; and i. 12, “the mighty Rock.”<br />

3 Keys <strong>of</strong> the Creeds, Trübner, 1875.

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