Forlong - Rivers of Life

Forlong - Rivers of Life Forlong - Rivers of Life

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392 Rivers of Life, or Faiths of Man in all Lands. thought and character, but of income, to honestly avow heterodox opinions, even in these days. This is the case with men, and much more so with women, who, in departing from the beaten grooves of orthodoxy, are too often condemned by the opposite sex as unwomanly, and positively avoided by their own. So particular was Athens as to family, or as we term it “blood,” that if a man left but one daughter, his nearest male relation was the heir; and this relation, nearly allied as he would be to the daughter, yet was bound to wed her, and she, if already married, had to quit her husband; in the same, manner, if the heir already had a wife, he had to leave her and take the hand of his near relation. These were also the laws of the Twelve Tables 1 which were modified in Justinian’s time. Whoever was emancipated from paternal worship lost all right to inherit, and he who was adopted by initiation into the family worship gained the same right. The rights of property were beyond the power of Wills, till Solon’s law permitted this in the event of there being no children, but even then it was almost impossible to will away property. It was as the representative of Agni that the father was almost deified in the family. His will was supreme over all his descendants married or unmarried. He could even refuse to admit the new-born child into the tribe or gens, though its parentage was undisputed, and none could join the family cult till he gave permission; 2 all life and property were thus in a sense his, and the state had often to limit his power. He was high priest and king, nay deified as one of the Dii Gentiles, and was bound to legislate and teach all that was good and ennobling, chaste and pure; and the sacred hearth-fire was considered the very personification of these last attributes. None with impure hearts or hands were to presume to approach Agni, and therefore the Rev. Mr. Barker and M. Coulanges free1y acknowledge that “it was perhaps in the first instance from Fire-worship, that is from Maha Deva’s faith, that the foregoing lesson in morality was derived.” 3 “Faith,” and even sacrifice, was of no avail here; “the god repelled the evil-doer, nay thinker, admitting no excuse as to intention, nor any distinction between voluntary or involuntary crime;” 4 all must stand or fall by deed, not words. In time the GENS or family was extended to a group of families, in Greek, PHRA- TRIA, and in Latin, CURIA; though the latte.r signifies a band of sons, and the former of brothers, and this necessitated a somewhat more public, general, and greater deity, with larger altar and fire than that of the private “Hearth.” Hence also was required some special person to attend to this altar, so that we then he.ar of the Phratriachos, Curio, or Magister Curiæ, who presided not only over all the rites and sacrifices of the faith, but in time became the Moses and Aaron of the tribe, which was a union of Curiæ. This was the politico-religious phase of all Arabian tribes, of which Jews formed one when first known in story. The head of a tribe was called Tribunus or Phylo- Basileus. The terms Quiris, Kurios and Curio, (hence our office of Curate) are 1 Aryan Civil., pp. 39, 40. 2 Ibid., Chap. xii. 3 Ibid., xiii. 4 Smith’s G. and R. Ants.

Fire Worship. very ancient. Professor Schmitz 1 tells us that of the “various etymologies of the word which have been proposed, none seems so plausible as that which connects it with the Sabine word QUIRIS or Curis, whence the surname Juno Curitis among the Sabines.” So that here is another instance of men holding sacred offices being called after the Phallic god and his symbol, for “Romulus was the QUIRINUS,” so called from the Quiris or Sabine Javelin, the very Phallic head of which is seen, as commonly represented in religious insignia, at page 185. The Sabines and their city were called after their Cult, Cures, and “when Romans bsgan to coalesce,” they too were called from their faith Quirites, for Mars the great father of Romulus, was their Quiris to whom they cried: “O Pater, O Genitor, O Sanguen Dis oriendum,” and depicted with glittering armour and javelin in hand, a correctly figured Solar god. Romulus was held by many to have ascended alive into heaven from the Via Albina. “in a golden radience,” (some such solar figure as the Jews associated with the ascension of their seer Elijah), and on this occasion all good and unsceptical Romans believed that a voice was heard in the heavens directing them to “set up altars and worship Mars under the name of Quirinius,” 2 at least so said a wise and religious senator, Juninus Proculus, who considered it a sacred duty to propagate pious myths; hence, the unwholesome crop which is everywhere presented to the historian. The Quirinal hill had, however, even an older name than Mount Cures, and one, I suspect, connected with Agni, viz., Agonius, through that suitahly named Goddess of Activity, Agen-ora, to whom the Romans built the temple of Remurius on Mount Aventine, a hill apparently more particularly devoted to the Yonite form of the faith, as we notice on it principally temples to the female Energies, as to Diana, the Bona Dea Juno, and Luna, though “Hercules the Victorious” was of course permitted beside such Queens. Remus (from which Remurius) was the Abel of this faith, and his murder by a brother probably marks the ascendancy of the Palatine or Lingamite sect over the Capitoline or Aventine Arkites. Rome refused to admit Aventines as citizens till eight hundred years after Romulus, and it was this patriarch who founded the Curia Calabra, that spot to which the Curia called 3 the people together to offer sacrifice, and to declare the Calendar, although I suspect that the root of this word is rather to be sought for in Kali or Kala, that is Siva, whom the Quiris or Spear represented. Calo, wood, as shown in Littleton’s Latin Dictionary, is from the Greek Kalon, and connected with Kalo-phoros or Xulo-phoros, a servant who stands with a baton, club, or rod of office, which the Curio here did. Just as the commander of a force “strikes down” (Calāre in Italian means this) his standard in the centre of the ground where he halts or encamps, so he who leads Quirites, strikes his Quiris into the ground as his symbol, and as we see generals or leaders still set up their standards when they encamp. This worship, says Danet, came from Phenicia, Egypt, Phrygia, and Samothracia, to CRETE, where it appears we first hear of Curetes. The Court of the 1 2 Smith’s G. and R. Ants. Danet, Dict. of G. and R. Ants. 3 Said to be from the Latin Calare to call together.—Danet and others. 393

Fire Worship.<br />

very ancient. Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Schmitz 1 tells us that <strong>of</strong> the “various etymologies <strong>of</strong> the word<br />

which have been proposed, none seems so plausible as that which connects it with the<br />

Sabine word QUIRIS or Curis, whence the surname Juno Curitis among the Sabines.”<br />

So that here is another instance <strong>of</strong> men holding sacred <strong>of</strong>fices being called after the<br />

Phallic god and his symbol, for “Romulus was the QUIRINUS,” so called from the Quiris<br />

or Sabine Javelin, the very Phallic head <strong>of</strong> which is seen, as commonly represented in<br />

religious insignia, at page 185. The Sabines and their city were called after their<br />

Cult, Cures, and “when Romans bsgan to coalesce,” they too were called from their<br />

faith Quirites, for Mars the great father <strong>of</strong> Romulus, was their Quiris to whom they<br />

cried: “O Pater, O Genitor, O Sanguen Dis oriendum,” and depicted with glittering<br />

armour and javelin in hand, a correctly figured Solar god. Romulus was held by<br />

many to have ascended alive into heaven from the Via Albina. “in a golden radience,”<br />

(some such solar figure as the Jews associated with the ascension <strong>of</strong> their seer<br />

Elijah), and on this occasion all good and unsceptical Romans believed that a voice<br />

was heard in the heavens directing them to “set up altars and worship Mars under the<br />

name <strong>of</strong> Quirinius,” 2 at least so said a wise and religious senator, Juninus Proculus,<br />

who considered it a sacred duty to propagate pious myths; hence, the unwholesome<br />

crop which is everywhere presented to the historian.<br />

The Quirinal hill had, however, even an older name than Mount Cures, and one, I<br />

suspect, connected with Agni, viz., Agonius, through that suitahly named Goddess <strong>of</strong><br />

Activity, Agen-ora, to whom the Romans built the temple <strong>of</strong> Remurius on Mount<br />

Aventine, a hill apparently more particularly devoted to the Yonite form <strong>of</strong> the faith,<br />

as we notice on it principally temples to the female Energies, as to Diana, the Bona<br />

Dea Juno, and Luna, though “Hercules the Victorious” was <strong>of</strong> course permitted beside<br />

such Queens. Remus (from which Remurius) was the Abel <strong>of</strong> this faith, and his<br />

murder by a brother probably marks the ascendancy <strong>of</strong> the Palatine or Lingamite sect<br />

over the Capitoline or Aventine Arkites. Rome refused to admit Aventines as<br />

citizens till eight hundred years after Romulus, and it was this patriarch who founded<br />

the Curia Calabra, that spot to which the Curia called 3 the people together to <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

sacrifice, and to declare the Calendar, although I suspect that the root <strong>of</strong> this<br />

word is rather to be sought for in Kali or Kala, that is Siva, whom the Quiris<br />

or Spear represented. Calo, wood, as shown in Littleton’s Latin Dictionary, is from<br />

the Greek Kalon, and connected with Kalo-phoros or Xulo-phoros, a servant who stands<br />

with a baton, club, or rod <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fice, which the Curio here did. Just as the commander<br />

<strong>of</strong> a force “strikes down” (Calāre in Italian means this) his standard in the centre <strong>of</strong><br />

the ground where he halts or encamps, so he who leads Quirites, strikes his Quiris<br />

into the ground as his symbol, and as we see generals or leaders still set up their standards<br />

when they encamp. This worship, says Danet, came from Phenicia, Egypt, Phrygia,<br />

and Samothracia, to CRETE, where it appears we first hear <strong>of</strong> Curetes. The Court <strong>of</strong> the<br />

1 2<br />

Smith’s G. and R. Ants. Danet, Dict. <strong>of</strong> G. and R. Ants.<br />

3<br />

Said to be from the Latin Calare to call together.—Danet and others.<br />

393

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