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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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CHAPTER IV.<br />

FIRE-WORSHIP<br />

I HAVE placed FIRE somewhat before the SUN, as it seems to have always had the<br />

firmest hold upon the wonderment and then the adoration <strong>of</strong> the infant mind. To the<br />

present moment it is an essential part <strong>of</strong> all Hindoo worship and ceremonies. From<br />

his cradle to his grave, when the Hindoo is folded in the god’s embrace, the ancient<br />

races around me seek for it, use it, <strong>of</strong>fer sacrifices to it, and adore it. Let us follow it<br />

briefly through a Hindoo life alone.<br />

At the baptism or investiture <strong>of</strong> the thread, which takes the place <strong>of</strong> the Christian<br />

confirmation ceremony, but between the ages <strong>of</strong> seven and nine, Fire and Water are<br />

the great sanctifying elements, and are the essentials. The fire is kindled from the<br />

droppings <strong>of</strong> the sacred cow, then sprinkled over with holy water and blessed; and<br />

when so consecrated by the priest it is called “Holy Fire.” Offerings are given<br />

to it consisting <strong>of</strong> grain, ghee, or melted butter, &c., by those desiring favours, and<br />

especially in this case by the parents <strong>of</strong> the child, whilst the priest continues reading<br />

passages from the Bible—Veda—or its inspired commentaries. The parents <strong>of</strong>fer<br />

prayers to Agni (Fire) that all the past sins <strong>of</strong> their child may be forgiven, as having<br />

been done in ignorance; and they declare him <strong>of</strong> age, and to be able to “know to<br />

refuse the evil and choose the good”—the precise Hindoo words—and what Isaiah<br />

wrote in the seventh century B.C. <strong>of</strong> his child, meaning thereby the age when Ahaz, king<br />

<strong>of</strong> Judah, was to see in it a sign <strong>of</strong> what Jehovah would do for him. The sacred thread<br />

is then washed in holy water and held over the fire, after which the priest places it on<br />

the neck <strong>of</strong> the child and also bestows upon him ornaments <strong>of</strong> grass, when from that<br />

moment he becomes a Brahm-Achāri, or one sworn to practice the laws and behests <strong>of</strong><br />

Brahm or Almighty God. A pious father will then say privately to his child,<br />

“Remember, my son, there is but one God, the sovereign Master and Principle <strong>of</strong> all<br />

things, and every Brahman is bound to worship him in secret” 1<br />

The next ceremony in connection with the child takes place fourteen days after,<br />

when this strict dedication to priestly service is relaxed, and he again appears before<br />

1 Dubios, Mouers des Indes.

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