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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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310<br />

<strong>Rivers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, or Faiths <strong>of</strong> Man in all Lands.<br />

speaks <strong>of</strong> its King Abi-bal, which last may signify Father Ba-al. Hiram—who built<br />

Solomon’s temple and many similar ones to Jupiter, Hercules, and Astarte 1 — was<br />

said to be Abi-bal’s son.<br />

At Paleste in Epirus, the Furies were worsmpped under the name <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Palestines; and as Tine, Tyne, Tin, Tan, &c. is usually acknowledged to be “place,”<br />

we hence see that hills and countries with this name denoted that they were famous for<br />

the worship <strong>of</strong> both the male and female organs. But it was <strong>of</strong>ten said to be more than<br />

this; for we find in Mr Taylor’s Etruscan Researches, that he places TINA at the<br />

head <strong>of</strong> all “words denoting the powers <strong>of</strong> heaven.” At page 132 he says TINA is the<br />

Supreme Etruscan deity, the Aryan Zeus, and a personification <strong>of</strong> heaven; that in<br />

Hungarian IS-TEN is the spirit <strong>of</strong> heaven, and in Hunnic, Turkish, and Mongolian,<br />

TENG-ILI and TENG-RI are “heaven’s place or heaven’s MAN,” and we know that Tien<br />

in Chinese is the Sky or Sky-God. Phonetically, says Mr Taylor, THANA, the<br />

Kirghiz TANG, and the Tatar Tan—“Morning and Light,” is the Roman Diana, but<br />

the Rasennic TINA and THANA; so that the heavenly gods JANUS and JUNO spring from<br />

a Finnic substratum. I dispute these conclusions, however, and consider Tin, Tina, and<br />

Tine, merely affixes denoting place, which I deem to be proved in Is-Ten, the spirit <strong>of</strong><br />

heaven, that is the Tin where Is, Il, Ri, &c. dwell. In turning to the list <strong>of</strong> “Powers <strong>of</strong><br />

Heaven,” at page 153, this seems clear; all the terms, Ten, Tien, Tang, there admitting<br />

<strong>of</strong> the meaning “big,” “high” or “heavenly place,” or “place <strong>of</strong> light,” where some IS,<br />

LA, LU, LI, RI, &c., dwells. To resume our consideration <strong>of</strong> Pals or Fals and such like.<br />

From Mr Taylor we learn, at page 330, that these terms enter very commonly<br />

into many languages. standing for or in connection with mountains and high places;<br />

and to his list we may add our mountain name PAR or Parah, as in the name <strong>of</strong> Par-<br />

VATA, the Queen <strong>of</strong> hills, the great BAGAVATI or womb <strong>of</strong> all time.<br />

Etruscan, Falæ, Mountains.<br />

Ostiak, Pel, Mountian.<br />

Do. Pylna, High.<br />

Andi, Pil, Mountain.<br />

Mokacha, P’-anda, Do.<br />

Mordwin, P’-ando, Do.<br />

Lapp, Palwa, Cloud<br />

Our Fanny <strong>of</strong> course enters into this question, and meant more than it does now:<br />

“A Fanum originally was not a temple but a ‘sacred place’ and this word. was the<br />

common property,” says our Reverend author “<strong>of</strong> the Turanian races <strong>of</strong> Italy.” The.<br />

annual assemblage <strong>of</strong> the tribes was held at a place called Fanum Voltumnæ; the Sabines<br />

meeting at Fanum Lucinæ, and the Volaci at Fanum Artenæ. 2 Now Fanes, Hanes,<br />

Phanes, or Ph’ Aanes (all names <strong>of</strong> a deity), signified in Egypt “the great fountain <strong>of</strong><br />

light” 3 from which terms and and idea, the Greeks had fa…nw, fanaij, fanerÒj, &c. Ph-Hanes, <strong>of</strong><br />

course is Pi-An-es, or the mouth-place (Es is a place or country) <strong>of</strong> An, who may be the<br />

1 “Class. Man.,” p. 391.<br />

2 “E. Res.,” p. 326.<br />

3 Bryant i. 124. Holwell, p. 193.

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