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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Serpent and Phallic Worship.<br />

Bishop <strong>of</strong> Natal, and “Physician on the Pentateuch,” one <strong>of</strong> Mr Scott’s series. A<br />

study <strong>of</strong> the names Hinom (Hemon in Sanskrit is Mercury, the Sun, or Sun-pillar)<br />

Hevites, Hittites, Perizites, Jebusites, and such aborigines, would no doubt elicit much.<br />

Bryant (ii. 199) told us more than seventy years ago that Eva is Eph, Epha, and<br />

Opha, in Greek ”Ofij, Ophis; and that Evoe, Saboe, Hues, and Attes, Attes-Hues<br />

were all titles <strong>of</strong> Dionysus, who was peculiarly called “Uhj and his priests Hyades and<br />

Hyantes. Abadir—the name <strong>of</strong> the stone which Saturn’s wife, Ops, substituted in lieu<br />

<strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the sons whom Saturn wished to devour—was called Abader, which is simply<br />

“Ob-Adur, or the Serpent-God Orus;” and here (I. 418) Bryant gives us that graphic<br />

coin <strong>of</strong> a tree encircled by a serpent between two conical stones which Python is kissing,<br />

whilst below is a dog pointing at a Concha Veneris. The principle picture in the plate<br />

is a nude man with a feather springing from his middle, a cone in his hand, and cobra<br />

on his forehead, kneeling before an upright serpent on a mass or rock, whilst underneath<br />

is the title “Ophis Thermuthis sive Ob-Basiliscus Ægyptiacus cum sacerdote<br />

supplicante,” showing us clearly that this Basileus had to be worshipped nudely, and<br />

also giving the meaning <strong>of</strong> feathers and cones. These are all seen in my Plate XIII.<br />

The word Pe-or signifies to open, and knowing that Pi, P or B or Fi all signify<br />

the mouth, wedge, or Serpent, We see in Pi-or, the Sun, Darter or Goad, or that which<br />

opens; and hence Peor is usually now translated as “the opener <strong>of</strong> the hymen or womb,”<br />

but occasionally signifies the act <strong>of</strong> opening. The female principle <strong>of</strong> P, whether Phallus,<br />

Sun, or Serpent, seems in Egyptian and Phenician dialects to have been s<strong>of</strong>tened in<br />

sound by the letters V, E, and N, as in Eve, Ev-a, Eph-a, Nep, Cneph, and Kan-<br />

Oph-is, or Lord-Serpent, Lord <strong>of</strong> Fertility; and hence Water, which we call Kanopus.<br />

Pi-tan, Pe-ten, Pi-ton, or Python, are all one word which, like its Sanskrit equivalents,<br />

signifies “speech,” because a mouth-piece <strong>of</strong> the oracle, or “God the Speaker.” Hence<br />

probably we have Phar-aoh from Pi-ora, Pi-Ra, or Pi-Ar, the mouth-piece <strong>of</strong> the Sun;<br />

for the “voice <strong>of</strong> a king is the voice <strong>of</strong> a god,”—and kings and people generally call<br />

themselves after their gods and faiths. It is possible that we do not yet know enough<br />

<strong>of</strong> Egyptian vowels and the construction <strong>of</strong> words to determine this name, for as the<br />

people were great Fire as well as Sun-Worshippers, the word Pharaoh, which is reducible<br />

to Par-AO, may signify a follower <strong>of</strong>, or leader <strong>of</strong> those following Pur, or Firecults.<br />

It may be from Pur and Rā, Fire and Sun, which are also doubtless the roots<br />

<strong>of</strong> Parthia, a country great in Fire-worship, and which had four monarchs, called<br />

Phra-Ortes, in the third century B.C. 1 Media had a king Phra-Ortes in 656 B.C. The<br />

founder <strong>of</strong> the ancient city <strong>of</strong> Pharae, Pharaiātes, or Pharātes in Messenia, mentioned<br />

by Homer, was Pharis or Paris, the son <strong>of</strong> Hermes, that is Priapus, whom the<br />

Orphics identified with Dionysus Helios, &c.—the Attics with Konisalus, Orthanes, and<br />

Tykon, and the Italians with Mutunus, or the personification <strong>of</strong> fructifying energy. 2<br />

No great stress or importance in this study <strong>of</strong> old faiths need, in general, be attached<br />

1 Phra-bat is the name <strong>of</strong> the impression <strong>of</strong> Boodha’s foot, and Phra here means Creator or Former.<br />

2 Priapus, Smith’s Clas. Dic.<br />

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