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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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254<br />

<strong>Rivers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, or Faiths <strong>of</strong> Man in all Lands.<br />

I get this Kilkenny Cross, where we see serpents wreathing everywhere, and<br />

eating up each other in the cross, the centre <strong>of</strong> which is the Sun, as emblematical<br />

<strong>of</strong> fertility. If we had the old original top we<br />

should no doubt find it was a lingam, or the<br />

favourite female “charm,” instead <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>, as here, evidently<br />

altered by christianity, when it succeeded<br />

the older faiths, into a covered recess for a Madona<br />

and Child.<br />

Col. Forbes Leslie in his Early Races <strong>of</strong> Scotland<br />

gives the same, or greater prominence to the<br />

Serpent in that Island. We see the deity all over his<br />

Scotch sculpturings, and he writes that, “in whatever<br />

quarter <strong>of</strong> the globe portraiture, sculpture,<br />

history or tradition has preserved to us a know<br />

ledge <strong>of</strong> the ancient rites <strong>of</strong> heathen nations (! ?),<br />

the Serpent seldom, if ever, fails to appear as an<br />

object connected with religion.” (II. 409) Indians,<br />

when in sickness and trouble, still use the holy reptile<br />

as Israelites are said to have done in the desert.<br />

Babylonians placed “two exceeding great serpents,<br />

formed <strong>of</strong> silver,” on the summit <strong>of</strong> that famous<br />

tower <strong>of</strong> Babel. (Dio. Sic. II. 9.) The Citadel <strong>of</strong><br />

Athens was founded on, and defended by a great<br />

Serpent (Herodotus, VIII. 41); and the Athenians<br />

called their king by the name <strong>of</strong> Basileus, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

more elsewhere. With Egyptians as well as Hindoos,<br />

aye, and with ascetic Boodhists, the hooded<br />

canopy must cover the Gods, or what is holy; and<br />

the Typhon Snake <strong>of</strong> the Nile, and the Rahoo <strong>of</strong><br />

Ceylon, must attack Osiris, Soorya or Mithra;<br />

whose enemy the Irans said was Ashi, and Cingalese<br />

Ahi. His Excellency Brugsch Bey, in his address<br />

Fig 123.—SERPENT CROSS OF KILLAMERY,<br />

CO. KILKENNY.<br />

regarding the Jewish Exodus at the Oriental Congress<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1874, said that “the Serpent <strong>of</strong> Brass called,<br />

Kereh, or the polished, was regarded as the living<br />

symbol <strong>of</strong> God,” that is, <strong>of</strong> Mahā-Deva, or the Lingam-Jhavh: it was “the living or lifegiving<br />

God, which the town <strong>of</strong> Pithom in Egypt worshipped.” Belzoni’s Theban tomb<br />

shows us that the Serpent was there propitiated with human sacrifices, and the British<br />

Museum abundantly proves that he was worshipped with most obscene rites in almost every<br />

corner <strong>of</strong> the world. Virgil pictures to us Eneas making <strong>of</strong>fering “to the holy thing” as it

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