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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Serpent and Phallic Worship.<br />

latest discovered shrine—Bharahut; that it “is placed at intervals in the long necklaces<br />

<strong>of</strong> the ladies.” Lingams, Ankooses, and such like, are to be found on the arms or necks <strong>of</strong><br />

most gently brought-up Hindoo children, and we see it on the state collar <strong>of</strong> the Asyrian<br />

kings. The Ankoos, like the Serpent, sometimes denotes a Basileus, as well as the faith<br />

<strong>of</strong> the wearer, just as does the priapic cap or helmet <strong>of</strong> Mars, and Mitre <strong>of</strong> Dionysus and<br />

ancient Bishops. We must not here overlook the Queen <strong>of</strong> Heaven in the Sky, from<br />

whence our baby-boy really sprang, though through an earthly maid. She is here the Cup<br />

or Chalice pouring down riches on her child, as Ceres <strong>of</strong>ten does upon the thirsty<br />

earth. At times she is the Chalice d’Amertume, and like the heart, surrounded<br />

by her Lord—the king or crown <strong>of</strong> thorns; but the Aureole <strong>of</strong> refulgent light proceeding<br />

from Apollo’s cradle is here dimming all around it, and the Cup and its own<br />

nimbus is sinking into mere lunar glory, <strong>of</strong> which it is the almost universally accepted<br />

symbol. It is surpassingly strange that the designers <strong>of</strong> this beautiful picture, <strong>of</strong> which<br />

my woodcut merely pretends to give the prominent outlines, were in all probability<br />

entirely ignorant <strong>of</strong> the old, old truths which are here pourtrayed; for the picture, even<br />

as we may pick it up in any Roman Catholic book-shop, is one <strong>of</strong> great beauty, and<br />

when worked up in color with artistic skill—as it has been a thouaand times, and<br />

will no doubt ever continue to be—is artistically, mythologically, and as many <strong>of</strong><br />

our brethren would add, religiously grand. It is an idea the Churches are never<br />

tired <strong>of</strong> elaborating, and probably never will be. But a word more regarding holy or<br />

sacramental cups, chalices, bowls, or vases, and from the learned and orthodox Christian<br />

writer <strong>of</strong> Idolomania rather than myself. At pages 39, 40 he says: “Whatever has<br />

the property <strong>of</strong> receiving, containing, and producing (the adhara sakti, or literally the<br />

Mouth-power <strong>of</strong> the Sanskrit) is symbolie.al throughout Asia (aye the world) <strong>of</strong> the<br />

female nature . . . . . . hence cups, chalices, vases, helmets, and hollow things in general,<br />

are found with interpreting devices, upon coins. In the Doorgapooja (worship <strong>of</strong> the<br />

earth-goddess), the sacred chalice is marked with triangles, and a cup or vase is held<br />

in the hand <strong>of</strong> the Trimoorti or three-faced, but one God—the Hindoo Trinity. When<br />

the priest <strong>of</strong> Mithra converted the Haum into the material substance <strong>of</strong> the invisible<br />

God (that is, consecracted ‘the elements’), he held the consecrated chalice in his hand,<br />

and asssured the people that whoever should eat <strong>of</strong> it, would receive new life, because<br />

he would then be eating the god <strong>of</strong> life. . . . . . Much the same takes place in the<br />

Hindoo rites <strong>of</strong> Agni—God <strong>of</strong> Fire, in his form <strong>of</strong> Jivani or Lord <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>. In this case<br />

the Soma is the subject <strong>of</strong> the priestly conjuration,” so that Protestants must appreciate<br />

at its due worth the mysterious cup, which I fear they fancy may be any cup, and their<br />

bread be any bread. The Romish Church knows better, and its southem and eastern<br />

leaders probably better also, the baselessness <strong>of</strong> that fiction which fancies the bread is<br />

merely to typify that supper which the poor Gallileans are thought to have partaken<br />

<strong>of</strong> for the last time, ere the Sanhedrim pronounced their doom. At page 196 we have<br />

seen that the Monstrance, in which the holy bread is kept is a solar circle <strong>of</strong> white in<br />

203

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