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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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196<br />

<strong>Rivers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, or Faiths <strong>of</strong> Man in all Lands.<br />

Aulis, in Beotia, under the divination <strong>of</strong> “Calchas” (Kal-ka?) a priest <strong>of</strong> the ophite god<br />

or Apollo. 1 Serpents <strong>of</strong>ten changed to stones, and occasionally to vases.<br />

We have a recorded case in Milner’s Church History, <strong>of</strong> Christians turning a<br />

golden serpent into a vase which abo seems to connect the worship <strong>of</strong> serpents and<br />

vases or arks, with the far older Tree-faith. It appears from this ecclesiastical history<br />

(III. 113) that a Cbristian bishop, Benevento, found the Lombardians in 688 worshipping<br />

a tree on which was a golden serpent and a wild beast’s skin, which thus completely<br />

identified the cult with the Asiatic Maha-Deva and Hercules. The pious bishop at<br />

once cut down the tree and melted the serpent into a sacramental chalice, by no<br />

means, however, thus effacing the old faiths or ideas; for serpents, cups, horns, vases,<br />

arks, and chalices, especially sacrificial ones, have on eastern altars precisely the<br />

same religious signification; and however angry the Lombardians may have been in<br />

the first instance, they had reason here for being content in seeing their serpent in the<br />

cup under a cross, and at an eastern window. An ark or sacred boat or cist, is still<br />

maintained in the Roman Church under the name <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Pyx, in which they say is the body <strong>of</strong> the Saviour. Arka,<br />

in Sanskrit, signifies “a ray <strong>of</strong> light,” and it is also one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the names <strong>of</strong> Osiris the sun-god. Argheia was the<br />

name <strong>of</strong> the celestial mother Juno (IOna) and <strong>of</strong> many<br />

great persons. Juno was the wife <strong>of</strong> Argos the builder <strong>of</strong><br />

Argos, a capital <strong>of</strong> great serpent-worshippers. I give<br />

in Fig. 77, adjoining, the ordinary Pyx case, which it will<br />

be seen is highly emblematic, and would equally suit,<br />

in section, the summit <strong>of</strong> a Christian church spire, or in<br />

plan, the usual Christian altar; see the orthodox church<br />

plan, further on. As a spire, it is a very good<br />

approach to the obelisk which is “the ray <strong>of</strong> light,” as<br />

this phallic cross is in mythology, and which the little<br />

burning torch at the summit <strong>of</strong> all obelisks (see Fig. 52,<br />

page 133) is held to symbolise. In the upper centre <strong>of</strong> this<br />

Fig 77—PYX, MONSTRANCE, ETC.<br />

figure I also show the other Roman-Catholic vessel, the<br />

Monstrance, as this is found depicted in our popular<br />

Webster’s English Dictionary. In this decidedly Phallic-looking article, is the symbolic<br />

“Body <strong>of</strong> THE LORD” kept; and by “phallic article” throughout this work, my<br />

readers are requested not to understand me as only speaking <strong>of</strong> a male object.<br />

Thus then we have even here in our own century and in the centre <strong>of</strong> all civilisation,<br />

the old faiths repeated. True, the symbol <strong>of</strong> “the Lord” is not now a lingam, as<br />

in all Jewish and ancient arks, because it is now the “Sun <strong>of</strong> Righteousness;” neither<br />

Flesh, Basar, rcb only Dough, though this also is, we are told “the GOSPEL” or “good<br />

1 Deane, quoting others, 228.

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