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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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176<br />

<strong>Rivers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, or Faiths <strong>of</strong> Man in all Lands.<br />

The “Tabernacle” was supposed to have remained in Nob and Gibea (a hill), on two<br />

occasions, and the surveyors now tell us that a platform suitable for it adjoins the Nob<br />

or Ed, “which seems to have been made for it.” All the same, we have no authority<br />

for saying that the Jewish tribes then had a “tabernacle” nor anything probably, save<br />

the small box <strong>of</strong> Deut. x. 1. Mount Neb or Nebo was apparently Mount Peor or<br />

Priapus; or else these two holy cones, because so closely adjoining each other, were<br />

called indifferently NEB or PEOR. The explorers seem to be <strong>of</strong> this opinion. Some<br />

persons allege that Nob is from OB, the serpent, or sun-hill, which would also embrace the<br />

term Pi-or. Later intelligence from the American Exploration Society tells us that one<br />

<strong>of</strong> the names <strong>of</strong> Jabel Neba or Nebo, is Siaghah, which Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Paine reads Pisgah; the<br />

explorers fixing on this high peak principally because it gives most <strong>of</strong> the view which<br />

Moses was said to have seen from it, viz, from Dan to Negeb. 1 What is <strong>of</strong> more consequence,<br />

and likely to give a truer result as to the ancient faith <strong>of</strong> these parts is the<br />

fact which the explorers tell us, <strong>of</strong> all the hills having abundant cromlechs or hermi.<br />

On the southern portion <strong>of</strong> this Nebo is, they write, a truncated cone <strong>of</strong> small stones,<br />

130 feet in diameter and 25 feet high. Cromlechs about, have broad, flat stones, but<br />

“not a sign <strong>of</strong> hewing or preparation beyond the rough straightening <strong>of</strong> edges can be<br />

found about the stones, nor any trace <strong>of</strong> letters.” The ruins <strong>of</strong> a large temple were<br />

found on the summits <strong>of</strong> Jabel Siaghah, or, as Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Paine says, Beth-Peor, our<br />

Ob or Nob. In Hebrew, Ob, Ab, Aub, Oub, Oph, Op, Eph, Ev are all from the root<br />

ba Ab, or bwa Aub, which signifies inflare, and is therefore applied to the inflating and<br />

irritated or irritating one. In the LXX., says the Rev. Mr. Deane, in his Worship <strong>of</strong><br />

the Serpent, p. 81, bwa is rendered “one who speaks from his belly, which is the Greek<br />

notion <strong>of</strong> inflation or a familiar spirit;” the italics are those <strong>of</strong> the reverend writer,<br />

and requrire to comment, being much nearer the mark than much else that the<br />

orthodox gentleman states in his nevertheless most excellent volume. We see the<br />

force <strong>of</strong> the italicised words when we remember, that in the rites <strong>of</strong> Mithras as well as<br />

“the mysteries <strong>of</strong> Sebazius, a serpent was thrown into the bosom <strong>of</strong> the initiated, and<br />

taken out at the lower end <strong>of</strong> his garments,” as Mr. Deane relates, attaching much<br />

importance to the fact (p. 49); “initiation,” we should remember, is our “confirmation,”<br />

or “coming <strong>of</strong> age,” when the sacred serpent-thread <strong>of</strong> the Hindoo should<br />

be able to reach from bosom to “thigh.” Aub is also the “familiar spirit,”<br />

for dealing with which a Jew was to be put to death, according to Lev. xx.<br />

27 and Deut. xviii. 11; and as we know what an important part <strong>of</strong> Ophiolatry<br />

this divinining by Serpents was, the Serpent being a “fascinator “ and “persuader,”<br />

so we see in the condemnation by these books, which date from the sixth or<br />

seventh oentury B.C., the probable decline <strong>of</strong> our third faith among Jews at<br />

this period. The Rev. J. B. Deane, in writing <strong>of</strong> serpent-worship makes this<br />

clearer when he assures us that the reading <strong>of</strong> the LXX. here should be, that<br />

1 Siaghah or Pisgah is 2300 feet high, and near it is Muskar, 2600 feet, and Nebs, 2700 feet.<br />

Pisgah may be Phasgah, Phogor, or Phegor, i.e., Priapus; in Irish Ferragh.

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