Forlong - Rivers of Life
Forlong - Rivers of Life Forlong - Rivers of Life
140 Rivers of Life, or Faiths of Man in all Lands. conferred on many gods, as well as goddesses. Even Ool-Kan, “the Lord of Fire” (Vulcan) was, says Cicero, called Ops, and the offspring of Ops and Terra; Diana and Vesta shared this proud name with Rhea, Cybele, and Juno. As, from a literary point of view he was “Passion,” emblematically the Serpent really represented nearly every god and goddess; and in nearly every land, from the sacred cone of Japan in the East, to the oceanic base of the Andes in the West, he was the king of hills as well as king of men. In the eyes of the ancients, his sacred figure made every object on which it was traced, whether a temple, wall, pillar, or rude stone, at once most holy; and the starry sphere, as well as earthly ball, seemed full of him; he was all wisdom, and opened the eyes of the blind as well as the dark gates of futurity; nay, he inspired men to unfold the darkness of the past, and to reveal the cosmogony which the gods had veiled; he healed the sick, comforted the afflicted, gave joy and offspring to those who longs for such, and prosperity and power to nations. These may rise and fall, nay, all be submerged in a universal cataclysm, and buried under the waters of the ocean for many months; yet he—Pytho—rises to shiine out again as powerfully as ever in the so-called new world. He was more powerful that Jehovah, or Jhavh, or Jahve-Elohim, for he it was who at once spoilt, say Jews and Christians, all the “very good” that was said to have been created and who therefore forced Jehovah to wipe out his great creation after he had done his best to improve it for over two thousand years. The new creation, at once and universally, again acknowledged Pytho’s sway, and has, and ever must hold empire unbounded and invulnerable, against all assaults, save those directed by scientific and rational mental culture. All persons, especially ascetics and those who for private reasons eschewed camal desires, shunned the Serpent, calling it Woman, and a burning fire, whose very touch all were to beware of, so that we find our god female as well as male. In the Greek mythic tale of creation, Pandora was woman, on whom the gods had lavished all the treasures of their beneficience, mental, moral, aDd personal, and whom Jove sent to corrupt man—the new creation of Prometheus, so that Pandora is here the Serpent. But so was Zeus, as well as the Sun, Fire, and Water, for all these terms and attributes are applied to him at times by the Greeks and the Asyrians. The Serpent, or Fire, was the first god of the Trinity of Nineveh—great Hea-Hiya or Hoa—without whom there could be no creation or life, and whose godhead embraced also the female element water. Hea, as the Serpent, was the “Ruler of the Abyss,” the jwj chavach, cleft or cave, and “King of the Rivers,” 1 well as the Eve of the Jewish Genesis. “The emnity” between this Eve and the Serpent (Nakash) is not comprehended by Christians; for, as Dr. Donaldson and other Hebraists have pointed out, the translation here is incorrect, or at least the meaning of her—woman—“bruising the Serpent’s head,” and it “bruising her AKAB,” is obscured; and necessarily so, as it is too gross to put before the ordinary reading public. Dr. Donaldson further assures us, as the 1 Ancient Faiths, I. 86.
Serpent and Phallic Worship. result of very extensive learning, that we may lay it down as a rule, the Serpent always has a Phallic signification—a remark very gratifying to me, as it exactly accords with my own experience founded simply upon close observation in Eastern lands, and conclusions drawn by myself, unaided by books or teachers, from thousands of stories and conversations with Eastern priests and peoples. Jacob, or IAKAB, is a very important word, regarding which I beg the reader will consult Dr. Inman’s learned work (Ancient Faiths), especially about page 602 of his first volume. The quarrel between the mythic brothers—so important here to those who build on this feeble foundation the genealogy of their Christ—seems to have been merely what we in India so well understand, a quarrel between the Lingaites and Yonites, “the right and left hands”—the gods and Titans or Devas and Dāsyas. Iakab bquy, Yakab, or Jacob, was, we know, a persistent worshipper of pillars, erect stiles, hbxm or sun-stones, which Rebekah was also; and no more devoted followers of Lingam-worship exist in India than women. Jacob 1 is a female name, and hence the chnngc to Israel—a male name, that the people migbt be shewn not to be descended from a woman. Of course all my readers-except Revelationists who have not been accustomed to exercise independent thought and investigation on writings they hold to be “revealed”—are aware, that the Hebrew tales of Yakob and Esau are myths, although we may freely acknowledge them to be most valuablc myths, which teem with history of a kind, if we can only divide the wheat from the chaff. So also in the story of the creation in Genesis we have a very valuable myth, though a purely Phallic tale, such as my Indian brethren, and perhaps they only, can thoroughly comprehend. And here I would pause for a moment to state distinctly, that I am not one who would in any way seek to detract from the great value of myth.; for besides their own intrinsic worth, these stories also exhibit to us many phases of ancient life and thought. I would never venture, therefore, to contemn them, far less to eall them. forgeries and false. Myths I consider but history which we have not yet been able to read; and especially would I beg my readers never to understand me when I discard as untrue or unhistorical any tale, biblical or other, as implying that it is false and unworthy of consideration; on the contrary, I hoId that we cannot too earnestly and patiently ponder over every ancient tale., legend, or myth, which all have some foundation and instructive lesson. Mr Pococke states truIy, that “the great mythi of antiquity are not feelings embodied to relieve the mind; still less are they concrete images, fictioms and in~ ventions. Whenever an important mythos has existed, an important fact has been its basis. Great principles do not arise from identities; a national myth cannot be generated without a national cause, and a national cause implies agency not invention; 1 See Origin of Legends about Abram, Isaac, and Jacob; by A. Bernstein, an important paper of Mr. Thomas Scott’s Series. 141
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Serpent and Phallic Worship.<br />
result <strong>of</strong> very extensive learning, that we may lay it down as a rule, the Serpent<br />
always has a Phallic signification—a remark very gratifying to me, as it exactly<br />
accords with my own experience founded simply upon close observation in Eastern<br />
lands, and conclusions drawn by myself, unaided by books or teachers, from thousands<br />
<strong>of</strong> stories and conversations with Eastern priests and peoples. Jacob, or IAKAB, is a<br />
very important word, regarding which I beg the reader will consult Dr. Inman’s<br />
learned work (Ancient Faiths), especially about page 602 <strong>of</strong> his first volume.<br />
The quarrel between the mythic brothers—so important here to those who build<br />
on this feeble foundation the genealogy <strong>of</strong> their Christ—seems to have been merely<br />
what we in India so well understand, a quarrel between the Lingaites and Yonites,<br />
“the right and left hands”—the gods and Titans or Devas and Dāsyas. Iakab<br />
bquy, Yakab, or Jacob, was, we know, a persistent worshipper <strong>of</strong> pillars, erect<br />
stiles, hbxm or sun-stones, which Rebekah was also; and no more devoted followers <strong>of</strong><br />
Lingam-worship exist in India than women. Jacob 1 is a female name, and hence the<br />
chnngc to Israel—a male name, that the people migbt be shewn not to be descended<br />
from a woman.<br />
Of course all my readers-except Revelationists who have not been accustomed<br />
to exercise independent thought and investigation on writings they hold to be<br />
“revealed”—are aware, that the Hebrew tales <strong>of</strong> Yakob and Esau are myths, although<br />
we may freely acknowledge them to be most valuablc myths, which teem with history<br />
<strong>of</strong> a kind, if we can only divide the wheat from the chaff. So also in the story <strong>of</strong><br />
the creation in Genesis we have a very valuable myth, though a purely Phallic tale,<br />
such as my Indian brethren, and perhaps they only, can thoroughly comprehend.<br />
And here I would pause for a moment to state distinctly, that I am not one who<br />
would in any way seek to detract from the great value <strong>of</strong> myth.; for besides their<br />
own intrinsic worth, these stories also exhibit to us many phases <strong>of</strong> ancient life and<br />
thought. I would never venture, therefore, to contemn them, far less to eall them.<br />
forgeries and false. Myths I consider but history which we have not yet been able<br />
to read; and especially would I beg my readers never to understand me when I<br />
discard as untrue or unhistorical any tale, biblical or other, as implying that it is false<br />
and unworthy <strong>of</strong> consideration; on the contrary, I hoId that we cannot too earnestly<br />
and patiently ponder over every ancient tale., legend, or myth, which all have some<br />
foundation and instructive lesson.<br />
Mr Pococke states truIy, that “the great mythi <strong>of</strong> antiquity are not feelings<br />
embodied to relieve the mind; still less are they concrete images, fictioms and in~<br />
ventions. Whenever an important mythos has existed, an important fact has been its<br />
basis. Great principles do not arise from identities; a national myth cannot be generated<br />
without a national cause, and a national cause implies agency not invention;<br />
1<br />
See Origin <strong>of</strong> Legends about Abram, Isaac, and Jacob; by A. Bernstein, an important paper <strong>of</strong><br />
Mr. Thomas Scott’s Series.<br />
141