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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Serpent and Phallic Worship.<br />

one in regard to him, who in all these lands was a king, and whose figure on banner<br />

shield, helmet, or forehead, denoted royalty or the bluest <strong>of</strong> “blue blood.” Blue was his<br />

colour, and perhaps we owe to Phallic royalty this very term <strong>of</strong> purity in lineage; for<br />

Siv’a name was Neel-Kanta, or the blue-throated one, as well as Esh-Wāra, the Lord<br />

<strong>of</strong> Love and King <strong>of</strong> the Gods; for in Esh, we have Es, Hessus, or Esus, near relatives<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ash and Ashur, Eshar and Ish-tar, where Ur, may be Light, and Ar, the Sun.<br />

The Emperor Aurelian mentions capturing from Zenobia the Persici Dracones 1<br />

who were allies <strong>of</strong> the Persians <strong>of</strong> those days; and Eusebius says that Persians “all<br />

worshipped First principles under the form <strong>of</strong> Serpents, having dedicated to them<br />

temples in which they performed sacrifices, and held festivals and orgies, esteeming<br />

them THE GREATEST OF GODS and the governers <strong>of</strong> the universe.” 2 The “first principles”<br />

were typified by two upreared Serpents on each side <strong>of</strong> an egg, as in my Fig. 34, and<br />

Plate IV., 3 and 9, which afterwards became spiritualised into “good and evil striving<br />

for mastery” over the world—which spiritualisation, however, seems rather too<br />

advanced for the primitive artists. It is more likely that the symbolism in figure 34<br />

was the very natural one <strong>of</strong> the male and female guarding their joint result, and that<br />

any “contention” over the egg is no more than that we so commonly see in nature <strong>of</strong><br />

the mother’s anxiety for her young, and doubt on her part as to the male’s doings in<br />

regard to them; for males are not always to be trusted in rearing their <strong>of</strong>fspring.<br />

Mithras is <strong>of</strong>ten seen with a human body, a lion’s head, and round him a large<br />

coiled snake, and with such inscriptions as “Deo Invicto Mithri, secundinus dat;” his<br />

usual sign is a youthful countenance with “Invictus” written below; he is Azon, or<br />

the god Zon with the zone or belt; and from his winged forms, no doubt, the Hebrew<br />

seer Malachi got his idea <strong>of</strong> “the Sun <strong>of</strong> Righteousness.” The Greeks, although calling<br />

the Serpent Daimon or Demon, yet for the sake <strong>of</strong> brevity in writing, says Seldon,<br />

they made the hieroglyphic I give on page 228, Fig. 99, VI. 2, and <strong>of</strong> which VI. 3-4, and<br />

VIII. 1, are but variants, thereby shewing that they considered the Serpent as the active<br />

power <strong>of</strong> the Sun, the male in that ring through which man is usually seen appearing.<br />

Curiously enough, as the reverend writer <strong>of</strong> Serpcnt Worship—who reminds me <strong>of</strong><br />

some <strong>of</strong> the above—says, this is almost exactly the plan <strong>of</strong> the Abury remains; and<br />

if Britons will still persist in cutting out huge men and animals on the turf <strong>of</strong> their<br />

hill-sides, there is nothing strange that in ancient days they would have indelibly, as<br />

they thought, marked out with sacred upright stones, which no ancient peoples would<br />

on any consideration remove, this sacred Solo-Serpent-sign <strong>of</strong> D£imon. The Serpent coil,<br />

in most old Asyrio-Kaldiac and Persian figures, runs through the circle, as in the two<br />

figures, 99 IV. 3-4, in the first <strong>of</strong> which we see our heir-apparent’s symbol or its origin.<br />

Wings or feathers denote, as elsewhere shown, virile power and ubiquity; also swiftness.<br />

In the days <strong>of</strong> universal Serpent-worship, Ops, who is also Rhea, was by Greeks<br />

called Op-Is, and by the Egyptians Apis—always a very Ophitish name, and one<br />

1 Deane, 47, quoting Vopiscus Hist. Aug. Script., 218.<br />

2 Præp. Evang. I. 42.<br />

139

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