Forlong - Rivers of Life
Forlong - Rivers of Life Forlong - Rivers of Life
106 Rivers of Life, or Faiths of Man in all Lands. “source of all goodness and prosperity,” and is called Dangbue. As the oiled stone, it was he whom the Christian convert Arnobius confessed he never passed without bowing to, in the fourth ceutury A.C. The ocean is always inferior to Dangbue, and the Tree also very generally so, but the want of knowledge of real Phallie faiths on the part of many writers on Africa., precludes us from as yet being able to judge correctly of the degrees, or even properties, of African gods. I glean the following from Skertchley on Dahomey, as to deities there observed by him. LEGBA is the Dahomey Priapus, and special patron of all who desire large families. ZOO is the God of Fire, reminding us of Zoe, Life. DEMEN—He who presides over chastity, if not thought a god, then a demon. AKWASH—He who presides over childbirth. GEWEJEH—He or she who presides over hunting (Diana)? AJARAMA—The tutelary god of foreigners, symbolised by a white-washed stump under a shed, apparently a Sivaic or white Lingam, no doubt called foreign, because Ashar came from Asyria, and Esir from the still older Ethiopians. Is it possible that this is the solar Arjoona of the Indian classics? HOHO—He who presides over twins. AFA is the name of the dual God of Wisdom, to whom as to the Jewish God, must be offered a pigeon or fowl. AIZAN is the god who presides over roads, and travellers, and bad characters, and can be seen on all roads as a heap of clay surmounted by a round pot, containing kanki, palm oil, and such like.” So that we have Legba, the pure and simple Phallus; Ajar-ama, “the whitened stump, so well known to us in India amidst rude aboriginal tribes; and Ai-zan, the Hermes or Harmonia, marking the ways of life, and symholized. by a mound and “round pot,” and considering that this is the univenal form. of tatooing shown “on every female’s stomach,”—Mr. S. says, “a series of arches,” the meaning is clearly the omphi. Mr Skertchley says that Afa, our African Androgynous Minerva “is very much respected by mothers,” and has certain days “sacred to mothers,” when she or he is specially consulted on their special subjeets, as well as on all matters “relating to marrying, building a house, sowing corn,” and such like. He of the “stump” seems an Androgyne god, as Ashar and Parvati, for Ama is her name, and our Eastern generic one for a mother, whilst Ajar is evidently the widely-known Ashar. We are told that Dansi, the snake, has a thousand wives, married and single, and that prayers must be offered continually to him, which if they please the god, he will answer through his priestesses, for he prefers women to men, just as the Python of Delph did. In Africa, as in India, young females are dedicated from their birth to the temple, or, perhaps I should say to “the service of the gods,” and by this dedication, says Skertchley, both mother and child are considered highly honoured, so that the priests here as in Syria 1 and elsewhere, have managed well for the gods and themselves, but still better in the following case. They teach that all women “touched” by the African serpent are “possessed,” “bereft of reason,” are” unsafe for ordinary persons and “liable to extraordinary hysteria.” They therefore attach at once, and for as long as they like, all who have been so 1 Jehovah exacted thirty-two females for himself out of the captives of Media.—NUM. xxxi. 40.
Serpent and Phallic Worship. “touched by the god,” and these are then initiated into “the mysteries” of the Chnreh and taught how to devote themselves to the god and his ministering servants, and may be seen continually dancing and singing around these, as we see in the case of certain temple-women in India. The Deity is said to “mark them with blue” which is Siva’s special colour, and is the mark which Augustus received, says Suetonius, in the. temple of Apollo. Siva is the Neel-a-kanta or blue-throated one, the cause, idea, and details of which I may not here enter upon. Everything in Africa that goes wrong in the sexual way is ascribed, says Mr. Skertchley, to forgetfulness of Legba, and the childless especially are “under his ban.” For him all youths are circumcised on coming of age, so that Legba is Jehovah. Most tribes are tatooed with religious hieroglyphics, consisting of “tortoises, lizards, stars, and concentric circles.” The male children of the great are distinguished by “a great gash across the forehead from which the skin is drawn up in a ridge,” reminding us of the IOni figures which the Sakties and some left-handed sects in India place upon their foreheads; and here also we may be quite certain that the mark is a religious symbol. The heavenly serpent of Africa is represented by the rainbow which, curiously enough, is another sign of the Jewish and Christian God, and signifies that man shall not again be effaceed from the earth, which all ancients were taught could not be, so long as they remembers Python. Burton calls the Tree the second great god of Africa, and says that he is represented chiefly in the great Cotton Tree, which has a straight white stem, and an enormous spreading root, beginning to branch out some feet above ground; also in the Loco, or Poison Tree, which again represents Siva, who is a poisoning god, as I elsewhere show. The Ocean, or third god, is Hu, and his priest Huno is one of the highest officials. The same offerings are made to the African Hu, as are on the Indian coast, viz., cloth, rice, oil, &c., with the addition of a human being who is taken out occasionally and thrown to the sharks. In Africa all the gods still insist on human sacrifice. I have nothing before me as to Ophiolatry in the most southern parts of Africa, but everywhere we hear of respect, if not worship offered to serpents, though some writers aver it is only because the African fancies his ancestors are in them, We know of the strong belief all these races have in immortality, and probably of a continued state of transmigration. It is easy to see in all these wild and barbarous peoples the genesis of Phallic faiths, for though the “missing link” may not have been found by our Darwins and Huxleys, common discernment shows us how little many millions of Africa are removed from this monarch of the woods., which I here show climbing up, stick in hand. into his sylvan home to protect his offspring. If not like him anatomically, our early man was most eertainly, like him, a mere child of sensual passions, whose supreme bliss and misery we can easily gauge, if we will but try to carry our mind’s eye back through the dark vistas of time and so realise the feeble and comparatively helpless condition of our own infant race in its primordial stage. In those early 107
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106<br />
<strong>Rivers</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Life</strong>, or Faiths <strong>of</strong> Man in all Lands.<br />
“source <strong>of</strong> all goodness and prosperity,” and is called Dangbue. As the oiled stone,<br />
it was he whom the Christian convert Arnobius confessed he never passed without<br />
bowing to, in the fourth ceutury A.C. The ocean is always inferior to Dangbue, and<br />
the Tree also very generally so, but the want <strong>of</strong> knowledge <strong>of</strong> real Phallie faiths on the<br />
part <strong>of</strong> many writers on Africa., precludes us from as yet being able to judge correctly<br />
<strong>of</strong> the degrees, or even properties, <strong>of</strong> African gods. I glean the following from<br />
Skertchley on Dahomey, as to deities there observed by him.<br />
LEGBA is the Dahomey Priapus, and special patron <strong>of</strong> all who desire large families.<br />
ZOO is the God <strong>of</strong> Fire, reminding us <strong>of</strong> Zoe, <strong>Life</strong>.<br />
DEMEN—He who presides over chastity, if not thought a god, then a demon.<br />
AKWASH—He who presides over childbirth.<br />
GEWEJEH—He or she who presides over hunting (Diana)?<br />
AJARAMA—The tutelary god <strong>of</strong> foreigners, symbolised by a white-washed stump under a shed,<br />
apparently a Sivaic or white Lingam, no doubt called foreign, because Ashar came from<br />
Asyria, and Esir from the still older Ethiopians. Is it possible that this is the solar<br />
Arjoona <strong>of</strong> the Indian classics?<br />
HOHO—He who presides over twins.<br />
AFA is the name <strong>of</strong> the dual God <strong>of</strong> Wisdom, to whom as to the Jewish God, must be <strong>of</strong>fered a<br />
pigeon or fowl.<br />
AIZAN is the god who presides over roads, and travellers, and bad characters, and can be seen on all<br />
roads as a heap <strong>of</strong> clay surmounted by a round pot, containing kanki, palm oil, and such like.”<br />
So that we have Legba, the pure and simple Phallus; Ajar-ama, “the whitened<br />
stump, so well known to us in India amidst rude aboriginal tribes; and Ai-zan, the<br />
Hermes or Harmonia, marking the ways <strong>of</strong> life, and symholized. by a mound and “round<br />
pot,” and considering that this is the univenal form. <strong>of</strong> tatooing shown “on every<br />
female’s stomach,”—Mr. S. says, “a series <strong>of</strong> arches,” the meaning is clearly the omphi.<br />
Mr Skertchley says that Afa, our African Androgynous Minerva “is very much respected<br />
by mothers,” and has certain days “sacred to mothers,” when she or he is specially consulted<br />
on their special subjeets, as well as on all matters “relating to marrying, building<br />
a house, sowing corn,” and such like. He <strong>of</strong> the “stump” seems an Androgyne god,<br />
as Ashar and Parvati, for Ama is her name, and our Eastern generic one for a mother,<br />
whilst Ajar is evidently the widely-known Ashar. We are told that Dansi, the snake,<br />
has a thousand wives, married and single, and that prayers must be <strong>of</strong>fered continually to<br />
him, which if they please the god, he will answer through his priestesses, for he prefers<br />
women to men, just as the Python <strong>of</strong> Delph did. In Africa, as in India, young<br />
females are dedicated from their birth to the temple, or, perhaps I should say to “the<br />
service <strong>of</strong> the gods,” and by this dedication, says Skertchley, both mother and child<br />
are considered highly honoured, so that the priests here as in Syria 1 and elsewhere,<br />
have managed well for the gods and themselves, but still better in the following case.<br />
They teach that all women “touched” by the African serpent are “possessed,” “bereft<br />
<strong>of</strong> reason,” are” unsafe for ordinary persons and “liable to extraordinary hysteria.”<br />
They therefore attach at once, and for as long as they like, all who have been so<br />
1 Jehovah exacted thirty-two females for himself out <strong>of</strong> the captives <strong>of</strong> Media.—NUM. xxxi. 40.