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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Serpent and Phallic Worship.<br />

violent in its working now than formerly. This reviewer, who is a type <strong>of</strong> a large<br />

number <strong>of</strong> people, says: “Arnobius, a Christian convert <strong>of</strong> the 4th century, relates that<br />

in Africa where he resided, he never before his conversion saw a stone upon which oil<br />

had been poured without paying it homage.” 1 Why? Not surely if it did “not typify<br />

something beyond itself.” Arnobius would have answered very differently: This<br />

writer can only fancy that these stones were held to be “Aerolites” or at least to have<br />

come down from heaven in some mysterious manner, for in no other way can he<br />

account for the otherwise unaccountable fact, that “stones smeared with oil and called<br />

Betyls were amongst the earliest objects <strong>of</strong> devotion,” that Jacob made his pillow-stone<br />

into such a Betyl, and that even according to Acts xix. 3, 5 “the world-famed temple<br />

<strong>of</strong> Diana at Ephesus commemorated one <strong>of</strong> these meteoric stones,” and he adds “the<br />

black stone <strong>of</strong> Meka is such another.” On what authority however either this last<br />

or the Diana image is a meteoric stone I know not. The Greek writer in calling it a<br />

Dio-Petes dio-pet»j, seems only to have meant that it had come from God in the same<br />

manner as most holy gods and images and even Bibles are said to have come, and<br />

this is very commonly said <strong>of</strong> Lingam stones.<br />

It is here, perhaps, necessary to inform my readers that all conical or erect<br />

stones, and all quaint or rude masses <strong>of</strong> Rock usually denote the male sex, unless ovate<br />

or well-rounded when they are feminine: Thus, great virility is intended by the rocks<br />

seen in figures 1 and 11 <strong>of</strong> plate IV., and so also in most places where we see a Hercules<br />

or Apollo leaning against a rock, more especially if a serpent is seen entwined or<br />

crawling near to this. It should not be, but I fear it is, necessary to expIain to mere<br />

English readers <strong>of</strong> the Old Testament, that the Stone or Rock—Tsur—rwx—was<br />

the real old God <strong>of</strong> all Arabs, Jews, and Phenicians, and this would be clear to<br />

Christians were the Jewish writings translated according to the first ideas <strong>of</strong> the people,<br />

and Rock used, as it ought to be, instead <strong>of</strong> “God,” “Theos,” “Lord,” &c. being written,<br />

where Tsur occurs. In Appendix V. to Dr Oort’s Worship <strong>of</strong> Baalim in Israel,<br />

translated, with Notes, by Bishop Colenso, we are given no less than twenty-one<br />

instances in a few lines, <strong>of</strong> addresses to, or adoration <strong>of</strong> “the Rock,” whose “work<br />

is perfect,” Deut. xxxii. 4, “which begat thee and thou neglectest” (18), <strong>of</strong> “the Rock in<br />

whom they trusted,” <strong>of</strong> “Jehovah, my Rock,” “my Elohim, my Rock,” &c. &c., 2 all<br />

<strong>of</strong> which have been gilded or slurred over by the translators, just as these were<br />

s<strong>of</strong>tened down, as Dr. Smith’s Bible Dictionary informs us under the head LXX, where<br />

ever bodily parts and passions were ascribed to “the Jhavah.”<br />

This is the case in all nations, Bibles, and Faiths: Names have ever been true to<br />

one God, else could not humanity have advanced. Tsurs, which at first were no<br />

2 A few texts as to Rock Gods:—Deut. xxxii.<br />

4, 18, 30, 31, to 37; 1 Sam. ii. 2; 2 Sam. xxii.<br />

3, 22-4; and xxiii. 3; Ps. xviii. 2, 31, 46; Ps.<br />

cxliv., 1; Ps. xix. 14; Ps. xxviii. 1; lxii. 2, 6;<br />

1 Adversus Gentes I. 39.<br />

103<br />

lxxviii. 35; xxii. 15; Is. xxvi. 4; xxx. 29; xliv.<br />

8; Hab. i. 12; in all <strong>of</strong> which the Rock is the<br />

name <strong>of</strong> Israel’s deity, and as we shall see by and by,<br />

the Unhewn Rock.

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