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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Serpent and Phallic Worship.<br />

the Tigris, Euphrates, and Nile, that have yielded to us these Serpent coins and<br />

seals, though it is agreed on all hands that “Serpent worshippers swarmed up the<br />

great rivers <strong>of</strong> Europe” also: In the dark Teuton forests, the Tree and the<br />

Grove sufficed the rude fierce tribes, but even here we read <strong>of</strong> plenty <strong>of</strong> Serpent<br />

worship on high hill tops, in caves and watery caverns; it is probably only our want<br />

<strong>of</strong> records and remains which prevents our tracing more fully this third great<br />

faith <strong>of</strong> man through all our European states; for Ophiolatry is abundantly clear<br />

amidst Skands and Kelts, as we shall by-and-by see.<br />

Fergusson says that in Sarmatia the worship <strong>of</strong> both tree and serpent was<br />

common, but the Samlagitæ comidered the serpent to be the God. In Lithuania the<br />

veneration for the serpent was extreme. Prague <strong>of</strong>fered sacrifices and oblations to<br />

numerous and much revered serpents, and Livonia sacrificed the moat beautiful captives<br />

<strong>of</strong> her wars to her serpent gods, and this down to “the middle ages.” Olus Magnus<br />

writes, that the Poles worshipped Fire, Serpents, and Trees in deep woods, even in<br />

1386 A.C. when, the prince and his brethren. having been won over to Christianity, the<br />

truculent herd followed.<br />

The ease with which real Serpent Worshippers embrace Christianity, and all<br />

faiths dealing, like it, with mysteries and miracles, is seen in the Christian success<br />

amidst the Serpent and Devil worshipping lower classes <strong>of</strong> Dravidian India; a striking<br />

contrast to its utter want <strong>of</strong> success amidst the Aryans <strong>of</strong> Upper India, or any cultivated<br />

races in India or elsewhere; to this much attention will be hereafter given.<br />

Tree, Serpent, and Fire worship existed in Norway and Wermalandia down to<br />

1555, and in Esthonia and Finland, down to the limits <strong>of</strong> this century, so far as<br />

veneration for some <strong>of</strong> the characteristics <strong>of</strong> these old faiths go. In the Ammergau<br />

Passion-play <strong>of</strong> a few years ago, I have shown the symbols <strong>of</strong> the old faiths very<br />

unmistakably played out before great potentates <strong>of</strong> Europe. Fergusson gives us<br />

some <strong>of</strong> the Te Deum which was <strong>of</strong>fered as prasie and prayer to Trees, but which<br />

litany is now transferred to the Virgin and Christ—rarely to God.<br />

The great route, he says, by which these old faiths passed back and forward,<br />

is a line connecting the north border <strong>of</strong> the Caspian Sea with the mouth <strong>of</strong> the Vistula<br />

in the Baltic, but I give, by red pencillings across my plate II.—“The World according<br />

to Strabo,” the more detailed general lines by which all the great faiths and heroes <strong>of</strong><br />

pre-historic days travelled.<br />

Woden, as the Serpent, may have come from the sunny south, and been perhaps<br />

<strong>of</strong> Boodhist <strong>of</strong>fspring, but as a Serpent Deity, we must relegate him to a still<br />

mightier past. Perhaps we had a sunny north, with its own Woden, <strong>of</strong> which Boodha. was<br />

the southem type: Hercules met the Serpent maiden Ekidna, and from her sprang<br />

the Skythian hordes with their early hero Eponymoa. Here also we must not forget<br />

our Northern Furies, the Amazones, whose institutions and myths are so closely mixed<br />

up with Serpent faiths. From the supposed cradles <strong>of</strong> our Caucasian race, the slopes<br />

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