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Forlong - Rivers of Life

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Tree Worship.<br />

not know if their symbolism reached to a Crux Ansata, but this Tau was<br />

no donbt that holy sign <strong>of</strong> life which rendered, or aided in rendering, the Egyp-<br />

tian Scarabeus so sacred, and. what the Jewish Seer alluded to as “stamped upon<br />

the. foreheads <strong>of</strong> the faithful.” The Samaritan cross which they stamped on their<br />

coins was No. 1. but the Norseman preferred. No. 2—the circle<br />

and four stout arms. <strong>of</strong> equal size and weight, and called it Tor’s<br />

hammer. It is somewhat like No. 3, which the Greek Christians<br />

early adopted, though this is more decidedly phallic, and shows<br />

clearly the meaning so much insisted on by some writers as to<br />

all meeting in the centre. The later Greeks do not seem to have<br />

thought <strong>of</strong> these early crosses, as having any connection with<br />

their new faith—the Christian, and it is now generally acknowledged<br />

that they had a solar origin. So far as I know, the cutting<br />

<strong>of</strong> a live tree into a T—tau or Deity, is unique on the part <strong>of</strong> the Druids. Borlase in<br />

his Cornwall thus describes the operation. “The Druids all consenting. pitched on the<br />

most heautiful Oak tree, cut <strong>of</strong>f its side branches, and then joined two <strong>of</strong> them to the<br />

highest part <strong>of</strong> the trunk, so that they extended themselves on either side like the arms<br />

<strong>of</strong> a man" (p. 108); the whole <strong>of</strong> this they called “Thau or God, that on the right Hesus,<br />

that on the left Belenus, and he the middlc, Tharanis,” which we may grant our valiant<br />

author <strong>of</strong> the History <strong>of</strong> Thorn Worship, meant the thorn, or upright divider. 1<br />

Maximus Lyrius tells us that amongst the Kelti, a tall Oak was considered not<br />

only an idol, but the very image <strong>of</strong> Jupiter. PIiny, in his Natural History, says<br />

that there were worhippers <strong>of</strong> the Oak throughout France, whom the Greeks called<br />

Drus. He calls them French Magi and Dryade, that is priests <strong>of</strong> the Oaks, and<br />

sorcerers. The Oak was esteemed by Greeks and Romans the arbor Jovi sacra, the<br />

tree devoted to God, and so was it amongst the Hebrews, who called. it El-on, as<br />

much as to say the Tree <strong>of</strong> God. 2 Turner shows that Deukalion, the Greek Noah,<br />

“preached or prophesied by or under an Oak or tree, not after, but before the Flood,”<br />

as Abraham did under the Oaks <strong>of</strong> Mamre. Both Noah and Deukalion were instructed<br />

by a IOne or Dove—the latter, I should say, for all evidence is converging to prove<br />

to us, that Deu-kal-ion was Siva or Deva-Kala, or :incarnation <strong>of</strong> this Lingam God.<br />

Deu-kal-ion and his were the beloved <strong>of</strong> God—Dod-Donai, or Do Adonai; and the<br />

Greeks, as is here well shown, had “corrupted the traditions <strong>of</strong> the East.” They called<br />

Dodona m…a tîn Wkian…down, a sea-nymph, or goddess who had come to them by the<br />

sea or way <strong>of</strong> the Sea. Sphanheim derives Dodona from (hnvy dwd) Duda Iona or Amabiles<br />

Columba, which is, I suspect, Kali, or the Yoni, and hence the myths about Arks,<br />

Jonahs, Ionaha, and Doves; in the mythology <strong>of</strong> “the ark and the Ionah,” Holwell<br />

amd Bryant’s Mythology says, that there is a continual refrerence to the Moon: The Ark<br />

1 London: Nisbet & Co., 1872.<br />

2 Dodd’s translation <strong>of</strong> Callimachus’ Hymn to Delos. Note, p. 126.<br />

Fig. 20—TOR’S HAMMER<br />

AND ANCIENT CROSSES<br />

65

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