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Hinton - The Fourth Dimension.pdf

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236<br />

THE FOURTH DIMENSION<br />

familiarity with out cube. Turn the catalogue cube (or<br />

imagine the coloured figure turned) so that the red line<br />

runs up, the yellow line out to the right, and the white<br />

line towards you. <strong>The</strong>n turn the block of cubes to<br />

occupy a similar position.<br />

<strong>The</strong> block has now a different wall in contact with<br />

the plane. Its appearance to a plane being will not be<br />

the same as before. He has, however, enough slabs to<br />

represent this new set of appearances. But he must<br />

remodel his former arrangement of them.<br />

He must take a null, a red, and a null slab from the<br />

first of his sets of slabs, then a white, a pink, and a white<br />

from the second, and then a null, a red, and a null from<br />

the third set of slabs.<br />

He takes the first column from the first set, the first<br />

column from the second set, and the first column from<br />

the third set.<br />

To represent the half-way-through appearance, which<br />

is as if a very thin slice were cut out half way through the<br />

block, he must take the second column of each of his<br />

sets of slabs, and to represent the final appearance, the<br />

third column of each set.<br />

Now turn the catalogue cube back to the normal<br />

position, and also the block of cubes.<br />

<strong>The</strong>re is another turning—a turning about the yellow<br />

line, in which the white axis comes below the support.<br />

You cannot break through the surface of the table, so<br />

you must imagine the old support to be raised. <strong>The</strong>n<br />

the top of the block of cubes in its new position is at the<br />

level at which the base of it was before.<br />

Now representing the appearance on the plane, we must<br />

draw a horizontal line to represent the old base. <strong>The</strong><br />

line should be drawn three inches high on the cardboard.<br />

Below this the representative slabs can be arranged.<br />

It is easy to see what they are. <strong>The</strong> old arrangements

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