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Christa Giles

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or grotesque or lacking in style. . . . Our very<br />

dress makes us grotesques. We are the zanies<br />

of sorrow. We are clowns whose hearts are<br />

broken. 161<br />

It is interesting that Huysmans and Hennique had<br />

originally planned to continue creating pantomimes, one of<br />

which was to have been a ˝Tentation de Saint-Pierrot.˝ The<br />

Pierrot, like the dandy, masks his ironic detachment, his<br />

despair, but in the Pierrot’s case this mask manifests itself<br />

as a frenetic joy. He is a parody of the dandy, and like the<br />

dandy is a kind of mythic figure, encompassing both the<br />

devil and the saint, joy and sorrow. On the title-page for the<br />

Pierrot sceptique (Paris Rouveyre, 1881), we are presented<br />

with a frenetically smiling and dancing dandy/Pierrot. His<br />

cravat and coat-tails are flowing and prodigious and a<br />

tailor stands by with enormous menacing scissors and a bill<br />

of a thousand francs in his hand. The reason for the choice<br />

of Chéret as illustrator becomes clear upon examining<br />

Huysmans’ description of Chéret’s work in Certains:<br />

M. Chéret a d’abord le sens de la joie, mais de<br />

la joie telle qu’elle se peut comprendre sans<br />

être abjecte, de la joie frénétique et narquoise,<br />

comme glacée de la pantomime, une joie que<br />

son excès même exhausse, en la rapprochant<br />

presque de la douleur.<br />

59

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