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Christa Giles

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44<br />

Symons, too, often focusses on art and artifice in his choice<br />

of subject matter. In Impression: To MC, ˝Powder, wig, and<br />

pink and lace/And those pathetic eyes of hers˝ conduce to<br />

the ideal in ˝this miraculous rose of gold.˝ 111 In Beardsley’s<br />

work the toilette scene predominates, and the dressing<br />

table becomes an altar and beauty or artifice – the absolute<br />

good. Des Esseintes possesses an enormous collection of<br />

perfume and makeup, and through him artifice is raised to<br />

the level of a disciplined idealism. From the constraints of<br />

nature, the decadent artist triumphs, crying, like Yeats, ˝Art<br />

is art because it is not nature.˝ 112 Thus, Arthur Symons<br />

prefaced the second edition of Silhouettes, which appeared<br />

in 1896, with a short essay which defends his<br />

poetry against reviews which had objected to ˝the faint<br />

smell of patchouli about them.˝ In his defence he says,<br />

Is there any ‘reason in nature’ why we should<br />

write exclusively about the natural blush if<br />

the delicately acquired blush of rouge has any<br />

attraction for us? Both exist: both, I think, are<br />

charming in their way: and the latter, as a<br />

subject, has, at all events, more novelty. If you<br />

prefer your ‘new-mown hay’ in the hayfield,<br />

and I, it may be, in a scent-bottle, why may<br />

not my individual caprice be allowed to find<br />

expression as much as well as your? ... but I<br />

enjoy quite other scents and sensations as

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