The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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312 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the meantime the Emperor, whose theological com- mission at Innsbruck was engaged upon the drafting of a new, the second, reform libellum,^ addressed two letters to the Pope on March 3rd, which caused great anxiety in the Curia. One of these letters,^ which was also communicated to the Imperial envoys at Trent, to the legates, to Cardinal Guise, and to others, demanded reform in general terms. It expressed the regret of the Emperor at the unsatisfactory course of events at the Council, and at the reports which were current that the Pope intended either to suspend or dissolve it, which would cause great harm to the Church. He hoped that the Council might soon be brought to a successful close, and the longed-for reform carried into effect. For this, however, fuU liberty was necessary, and therefore the right of proposition must not be reserved to the legates alone, but must also be granted to the envoys of the princes. Finally, the Emperor announced his inclination to appear at the Council himself, and addressed an urgent request to the Pope to do likewise. The second, confidential, letter,'* contained the same exhortations and demands, but was expressed in a less sevei^e form. In this the Emperor especially demanded that for the future simony, and all other unworthy influence should be excluded from the Papal election, that no Cardinal should be appointed who, on account of his youth or want of learning, was unfit to hold the position,^ and finally that the existing ^ C/. Steinherz, III., 209 seqq. ; Kross, 621 seq. ; Kassowitz, 180 seq. ^ Cf. SicKEL, Konzil, 455 ; ibid., 452 seq. Arco's report of the de- claration made by Pius IV. alter the receipt of the Imperial letter. ' See Raynaldus, 1563, n. 34 Le Plat, V., 690. Cf. Kross, 625 seq. ; Steinherz, III., 234 seq. * Complete in Steinherz, III., 223 seq. * This claim was founded on the creation of Cardinals of January 6, 1563, so widely and justly found fault with, in which Federigo Borromeo and Ferdinando de' Medici received the purple, the one being eighteen years of age, and the other hardly fourteen. The nomination of Federigo was a compliment to the first president of the Council, and that of Ferdinand to Cosimo I. Pius IV., who ^
PROPOSED SUSPENSION OF THE COUNCIL. 313 abuses in the election of archbishops and bishops by the cathedral chapters should be abolished.^ Towards the end of 1562, Pius IV. would have been very willing to suspend the Council,- on the proposal of the Em- did not, while the Council was sitting, feel safe in the States of the Church, thought it well to seize upon every opportunity of placing at least the Itahan princes under an obhgation to himself (see Steinherz, III., 178 seq. ; Susta, III., 157 seq., 161, 193 seq.). For the creation of January 6, 1563, see Petramellarius, 73 seq. ; CiAcoNius, III., 943 seq. ; Cardella, V., 53 seq. ; Herre, 68). The appearance of Cardinal Ferdinando is well described by the author of an account of a journey of Duke Ferdinand, third son of Duke Albert V. of Bavaria, in the year 1 565, printed in Freyberg, Sammlung historischer Schriften, IV., 317 seq., Stuttgart, 1834. As early as January 30, 1563, Tonina *reports that people were speaking of a fresh creation of Cardinals (Gonzaga Archives, Mantua) iQn the same March 3, 1563, the Emperor addressed a letter to Guise (Le Plat, V., 690 seq.), and a fresh instruction to his envoys at Trent, printed in Sickel, Konzil, 446 seq. ; ibid., 456 seq., and 463 seq., the further instructions of March 21 and 23, 1563. Cf. as to this Helle, 42 seq. 2 Before the arrival of Guise they were prepared for the Cardinal to propose the removal of the Council to Besan^on or Constance ; the Cardinal himself had spoken of this to the nuncio, Santa Croce (see the report of Santa Croce of June 26, 1562, in Susta, II., 492). On the strength of this, on July 8, 1562, Borromeo sent instructions to the legates to hurry on the work of the Council as much as possible [ibid., II., 239 seqq.). On July 18 Borromeo wrote to Delfino, who had (June 29) made the proposal that the Council should be suspended : "If the Emperor, in agreement with Philip II. makes a proposal for the suspension of the Council, the Pope is inclined to accept it." (Steinherz, III., 94 seqq.). On July 22 Borromeo again wrote to Delfino that the Pope was agreeable to a conference on religion, the Council being first suspended or closed, but that the Emperor must win over the King of Spain to this plan {ibid., 100), On August 8 the legates received orders from Borromeo to bring the Council to a close with all possible speed, and the same order was repeated on August 22 (see Susta, II., 308, 325 seq.). Pius IV. himself wrote to the legates in the same sense on August 26 (Susta, II., 327 seq.). .
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LIBRARY OF THE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY
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HISTORY OF THE POPES VOL. XV
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o^^^ T H e \%^ HISTORY OF THE POP F
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME XV. Collections
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viii ARCHIVES AND MANUSCRIPTS IN VO
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X COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Aumale,
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XU COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Carcere
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xiv COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Episto
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xvi COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS HUgers
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xviii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Lowe
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XX COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Pieylin
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Xxii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Sdgmi
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XXIV COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Verga
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XXVI TABLE OF CONTENTS. Non-observa
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XXVlll TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. ....
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XXX TABLE OF CONTENTS Complete conv
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XXxii TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. Offic
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XXXIV TABLE OF CONTENTS. :Morone ar
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LIST OF UNPUBLISHED DOCUMENTS IN AP
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XXXVlll AUTHOR S PREFACE. for the f
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Xl INTRODUCTION. diplomatic relatio
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Xlii INTRODUCTION. the more necessa
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Xliv INTRODUCTION. having been made
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xlvi INTRODUCTION. original documen
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XiVlll INTRODUCTION. led the Cathol
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2 HISTORY OF THE POPES. seemed to b
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4 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had given h
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6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be followed
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8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In his decr
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. 10 HISTORY OF THE POPES. France c
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12 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Duke Cosim
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^ 14 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Lenoncou
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l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. once on th
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l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. uncle, Pis
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20 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Spania
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22 HISTORY OF THE POPES. du Bellay
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24 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Carafa, ho
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26 HISTORY OF THE POPES. made up hi
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28 lilSTORV OF THE POPES. Carpi and
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30 HISTORY OF THE POPES. von Thurm,
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32 HISTORY OF THE POPES. influence
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34 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Madruzzo,
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36 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to keep on
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.38 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on his be
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40 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Spanish pa
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42 HISTORY OF THE POPES. if they fl
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44 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city again
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46 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Farnese, o
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48 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The old op
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50 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Philip ; t
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52 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the aft
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54 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ We posse
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56 HISTORY OF THE POPES. dition to
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58 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was mor
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60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. concerning
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62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and declar
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64 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sov
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CHAPTER II. Previous Life and Chara
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68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. family, Mo
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70 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Marquis of
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72 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Angelo, as
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74 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On his ret
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76 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had to pas
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78 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Emperor di
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80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sho
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82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for the at
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84 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for.i He w
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86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Venetian a
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88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were in no
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go HISTORY OF THE POPES. preferred
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92 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pius IV. v
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CHAPTER III The Pope's Relatives. C
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96 HISTORY OF THE POPES. already me
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98 HISTORY OF THE POPES. very soon.
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100 HISTORY OF THE POPES. affection
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102 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Gabrio Se
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. 104 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardina
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I06 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had the e
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I08 HISTORY OF THE POPES. religious
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no HISTORY OF THE POPES. wrote on J
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112 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardinal
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114 HISTORY OF THE POPES. head fort
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Il6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. He bore i
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Il8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his court
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120 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and in sp
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122 HISTORY OF THE POPES. little of
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124 HISTORY OF THE POPES. defection
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126 HISTORY OF THE POPES. from when
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128 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extraordi
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130 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city of t
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132 HISTORY OF THE POPES. capitulat
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134 HISTORY OF THE POPES. interests
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136 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Paul IV.,
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138 HISTORY OF THE POPES. although
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140 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In this s
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142 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with the
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144 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
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146 HISTORY OF THE POPES. their dis
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— 148 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of th
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150 HISTORY OF THE POPES, his disfa
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152 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which he
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154 HISTORY OF THE POPES, avail ; a
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156 HISTORY OF THE POPES. been gran
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158 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Tonina wa
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l60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. father, F
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l62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. justice w
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. 164 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ness an
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l66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. protectin
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l68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. salvation
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170 HISTORY OF THE POPES. he appear
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172 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on a litt
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174 HISTORY OF THE POPES. grief, on
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176 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as an onl
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178 HISTORY OF THE POPES. From this
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l80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. IV. had,
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l82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. first, by
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184 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in the di
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l86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but never
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l88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. all in co
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IQO HISTORY OF THE POPES. quite imp
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192 HISTORY OF THE POPES. several o
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194 HISTORY OF THE POPES. reported
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196 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and would
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igS HISTORY OF THE POPES. it in han
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200 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ambassado
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202 HISTORY OF THE POPES. received
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204 HISTORY OF THE POPES. othei cit
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206 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and himse
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208 HISTORY OF THE POPES. it was of
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210 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the Co
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212 HISTORY OF THE POPES. This jubi
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214 HISTORY OF THE POPES. cal and g
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CHAPTER VI. The Mission of Commendo
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2l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the bull
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220 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On Januar
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222 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Ferdinand
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224 HISTORY OF THE POPES. amplified
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226 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Commendon
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228 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had still
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230 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with grea
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232 HISTORY OF THE POPES. no time i
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234 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his stay
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236 HISTORY OF THE POPES. • Verde
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238 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Munich Co
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240 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 4
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242 HISTORY OF THE POPES. therefore
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244 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on March
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246 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ the ref
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248 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On March
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250 HISTORY OF THE POPES. tions.^ H
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252 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On April
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^ 254 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pope co
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256 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had decid
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258 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
Page 312 and 313:
26o HISTORY OF THE POPES. of contin
Page 314 and 315: 262 HISTORY OF THE POPES. busily em
Page 316 and 317: CHAPTER VIII. Reopening of the Coun
Page 318 and 319: 2 66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. debated
Page 320 and 321: 268 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bishop of
Page 322 and 323: 270 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be given
Page 324 and 325: 272 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It then h
Page 326 and 327: 274 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Bened
Page 328 and 329: 276 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
Page 330 and 331: 278 HISTORY OF THE POPES. current o
Page 332 and 333: 28o HISTORY OF THE POPES. which cam
Page 334 and 335: 282 HISTORY OF THE POPES. belong, h
Page 336 and 337: 284 HISTORY OF THE POPES. After the
Page 338 and 339: 286 HISTORY OF THE POPES. During th
Page 340 and 341: 288 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ aims of
Page 342 and 343: 290 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates,
Page 344 and 345: 292 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to obtain
Page 346 and 347: 294 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Visconti
Page 348 and 349: 296 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was re
Page 350 and 351: 298 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sacrifice
Page 352 and 353: 300 HISTORY OF THE POPES. same time
Page 354 and 355: 302 HISTORY OF THE POPES. others al
Page 356 and 357: 304 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
Page 358 and 359: 306 HISTORY OF THE POPES. commissio
Page 360 and 361: 308 HISTORY OF THE POPES. against t
Page 362 and 363: 310 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Emper
Page 366 and 367: 314 HISTORY OF THE POPES. peror ; o
Page 368 and 369: 3l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which was
Page 370 and 371: 3l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. pension,
Page 372 and 373: 320 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sentiment
Page 374 and 375: 322 HISTORY OF THE POPES. him, and
Page 376 and 377: 324 HISTORY OF THE POPES. demand fo
Page 378 and 379: 326 HISTORY OF THE POPES. should re
Page 380 and 381: 2 ^ CHAPTER X. The Concluding Sessi
Page 382 and 383: 330 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in German
Page 384 and 385: 332 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 8
Page 386 and 387: 334 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mine the
Page 388 and 389: 336 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extreme t
Page 390 and 391: 338 HISTORY OF THE POPES. chapters
Page 392 and 393: 340 HISTORY OF THE POPES. general r
Page 394 and 395: ' dom 342 HISTORY OF THE POPES. por
Page 396 and 397: 344 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates w
Page 398 and 399: 346 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but that
Page 400 and 401: 34^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. desired b
Page 402 and 403: 350 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Morone, w
Page 404 and 405: 352 HISTORY OF THE POPES. why Pius
Page 406 and 407: 354 HISTORY OF THE POPES. when pass
Page 408 and 409: 356 HISTORY OF THE POPES. violently
Page 410 and 411: 358 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bestowal
Page 412 and 413: 360 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were subm
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362 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the gr
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364 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in peace
Page 418 and 419:
CHAPTER XI Significance of the Coun
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368 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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370 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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372 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The abuse
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^ 374 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his pow
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376 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as possib
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37^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. however,
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APPENDIX, PRELIMINARY NOTICE. The f
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APPENDIX. 383 Monte, Madruzzo, Savc
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APPENDIX. 385 Crispi 13 ; Cr. del M
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APPENDIX. 387 57. (Tuesday, 28 Nov.
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APPENDIX. 389
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APPENDIX. 391 report, and penetrate
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APPENDIX. 393 per haver qualche chi
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APPENDIX. 395 molt' allegramentc ;
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APPENDIX. 397 militie S*^' Michaeli
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APPENDIX. 399 orbis et Ecclesie sca
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APPENDIX. 401 Presentetur. B. Ameri
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APPENDIX. 403 13. Consistory of 3 M
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APPENDIX. 405 tutti e tre fuori di
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APPENDIX. 407 vedera con qiiesta al
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APPENDIX. 409 egli facesse il quart
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APPENDIX. 411 mente ; et Sua S^^ 1'
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APPENDIX. 413 di Penitentiaria et d
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APPENDIX. 415 ponti che non sono an
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APPENDIX. 417 by word of mouth, a j
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APPENDIX. 419 considerat, liberalit
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APPENDIX. 421 indictio of the Counc
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APP'ENDIX. 423 Mo substantial chang
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attonito et quorsum isthaec tendere
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APPENDIX. 427 Inter multas praecipa
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APPENDIX. 429 lum praebere : et ant
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432 INDEX OF NAMES. Boncompagni, Ug
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434 Corgna, Ascanio della (nephew o
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436 INDEX OF NAMES. Grimani, Giovan
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438 Medici, Chiara de' (sister of P
Page 492 and 493:
440 Ricci, Cardinal, 6 n. 5, 14, 24
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44^ Violante d'Alife, see Alife. Vi
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