The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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246 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ the refined and sober minded scholar, summoned him to Rome, and on February 26th, 1561, admitted him into the Sacred Cohege. 2 Stanislaus Hosius, Bishop of Ermland, a scholar like Seripando, was of quite a different nature. He had already rendered distinguished service to the Catholic restoration as the leader of the bishops of his native land, Poland, against the encroachments of Protestantism at various diets, as well as by his effective book " Confession of the Catholic Faith," when Pius IV. appointed him as nuncio to Ferdinand I. His energetic, if at times harsh nature, as well as his somewhat clumsy person, rendered him, however, little suited for diplomatic negotiations. Pius IV. nevertheless honoured his services and his learning when, at the great creation of Feb- ruar}^ 1561, he summoned him to the supreme senate of the Church. The bull of appointment for the five legates of the Council is dated March loth, 1561.^ The special position which Ercole Gonzaga was to occupy as president of the legatine college, is not mentioned in this ; it was, however, sufficiently expressed by the consistent preference shown him by the Holy See. In the appointment of the officials of the Council, which took place as early as January, Pius IV., to a great extent, reappointed those persons who had worked so successfully in a similar capacity under Paul III. and Julius III. Gian Tommaso Sanfelice, Bishop of La Cava, was appointed com- missary ; he left Rome on January 26th, 1561, and reached ^In Raynaldus, 1561, n. 2 ; Le Plat, IV., 697 seq. ; Ehses, VIII., 176. Cf. Massarelli in Merkle, II., 353 666; SiCKEL, Konzil, 184. ; Theiner, I., ^ See SusTA, I., 4. Here also concerning Gonzaga's private secretariate, which developed into the real presidential office for the whole legation. Puteo was originally intended for first president ; it was only after his serious illness that Gonzaga took the first place. In the acts the presidents are always named exactly in the order of their bulls of appointment, Gonzaga first, Seripando second, Hosius third, and Simonetta fourth.
^ OFFICIALS OF THE COUNCIL. 247 Trent on February 24th. ^ The important position of secre- tary of the Council was entrusted once more to Angelo MassareUi, Bishop of Telese ; his appointment followed on February 2nd, and he left Rome on March nth, reaching Trent on the 26th. The legates then in Rome, Seripando and Simonetta, received the legatine cross in a secret consistory of March 17th. 3 In the same consistory the Pope exhorted all the bishops to repair to Trent.* The bull of appointment was sent to Cardinal Ercole Gonzaga on March 22nd, with instructions to proceed immediately to Trent. ^ On March 15th, Cardinal Borromeo informed Hosius by letter of his appointment as legate, instructing him to do everything in his power to induce the Emperor to send representatives to the Council, and then to go himself without delay to Trent. 1 See MassareUi in Merkle, II., 350 ; Bondonus, 546 ; Theiner I., 666 seq. : Pallavicini, 15, 11, 2; Sickel, Berichte, I., 21. Cf. the *Avviso di Roma of January 25, 1561 (Urb. 1039, p. 244, Vatican Library). On March 5, 1561, Antonio Manelli was ap- " his *Libro pointed " depositario del s. concilio Tridentino ; delle spese del s. concilio di Trento is in the Vallicella Library, L 40 ; see Calenzio, Docum. sul concilio di Trento, xii seq., Rome 1874, and Susta, I., 53 seq. ; ibid., 27 seq., concerning the secret fund coexisting with the other, and administered by the president, Ercole Gonzaga. Cf. also Cerasoli in the Arch. stor. Ital. 5th series, VIII., 289 seq. 2 See Massarelli, 351,353 ; Bondonus, 547 I., 21 ; SusTA, I., 6. ; Sickel, Berichte, ' Puteo was then seriously ill. Cf. Bondonus, 547 ; Theiner, I., 667. According to a *report of Fr. Tonina of March 22, 1561, Seripando received 1,000 scudi for his journey to Trent (Gonzaga Arch. Mantua). ** Report of Tonina of March ig, 1561 (Gonzaga Archives, Mantua). Pallavicini, 15, it, 2. 5 The Cardinal was allowed, in accordance with his request, to spend the Easter festival at Maguzzano. Brief of Pius IV., of March 22, 1561, in Susta, L, i seq. 8 Steinherz, L, 226 seq. ; ibid., 233, the repetition of the order to start as soon as the Emperor should have signified his willingness to send envoys to the Council, dated March 23, 1561. ^
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LIBRARY OF THE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY
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HISTORY OF THE POPES VOL. XV
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o^^^ T H e \%^ HISTORY OF THE POP F
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME XV. Collections
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viii ARCHIVES AND MANUSCRIPTS IN VO
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X COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Aumale,
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XU COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Carcere
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xiv COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Episto
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xvi COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS HUgers
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xviii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Lowe
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XX COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Pieylin
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Xxii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Sdgmi
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XXIV COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Verga
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XXVI TABLE OF CONTENTS. Non-observa
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XXVlll TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. ....
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XXX TABLE OF CONTENTS Complete conv
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XXxii TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. Offic
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XXXIV TABLE OF CONTENTS. :Morone ar
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LIST OF UNPUBLISHED DOCUMENTS IN AP
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XXXVlll AUTHOR S PREFACE. for the f
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Xl INTRODUCTION. diplomatic relatio
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Xlii INTRODUCTION. the more necessa
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Xliv INTRODUCTION. having been made
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xlvi INTRODUCTION. original documen
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XiVlll INTRODUCTION. led the Cathol
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2 HISTORY OF THE POPES. seemed to b
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4 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had given h
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6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be followed
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8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In his decr
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. 10 HISTORY OF THE POPES. France c
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12 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Duke Cosim
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^ 14 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Lenoncou
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l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. once on th
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l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. uncle, Pis
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20 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Spania
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22 HISTORY OF THE POPES. du Bellay
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24 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Carafa, ho
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26 HISTORY OF THE POPES. made up hi
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28 lilSTORV OF THE POPES. Carpi and
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30 HISTORY OF THE POPES. von Thurm,
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32 HISTORY OF THE POPES. influence
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34 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Madruzzo,
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36 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to keep on
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.38 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on his be
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40 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Spanish pa
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42 HISTORY OF THE POPES. if they fl
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44 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city again
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46 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Farnese, o
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48 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The old op
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50 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Philip ; t
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52 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the aft
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54 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ We posse
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56 HISTORY OF THE POPES. dition to
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58 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was mor
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60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. concerning
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62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and declar
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64 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sov
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CHAPTER II. Previous Life and Chara
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68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. family, Mo
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70 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Marquis of
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72 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Angelo, as
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74 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On his ret
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76 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had to pas
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78 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Emperor di
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80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sho
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82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for the at
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84 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for.i He w
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86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Venetian a
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88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were in no
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go HISTORY OF THE POPES. preferred
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92 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pius IV. v
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CHAPTER III The Pope's Relatives. C
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96 HISTORY OF THE POPES. already me
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98 HISTORY OF THE POPES. very soon.
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100 HISTORY OF THE POPES. affection
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102 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Gabrio Se
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. 104 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardina
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I06 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had the e
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I08 HISTORY OF THE POPES. religious
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no HISTORY OF THE POPES. wrote on J
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112 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardinal
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114 HISTORY OF THE POPES. head fort
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Il6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. He bore i
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Il8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his court
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120 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and in sp
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122 HISTORY OF THE POPES. little of
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124 HISTORY OF THE POPES. defection
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126 HISTORY OF THE POPES. from when
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128 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extraordi
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130 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city of t
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132 HISTORY OF THE POPES. capitulat
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134 HISTORY OF THE POPES. interests
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136 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Paul IV.,
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138 HISTORY OF THE POPES. although
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140 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In this s
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142 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with the
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144 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
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146 HISTORY OF THE POPES. their dis
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— 148 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of th
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150 HISTORY OF THE POPES, his disfa
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152 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which he
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154 HISTORY OF THE POPES, avail ; a
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156 HISTORY OF THE POPES. been gran
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158 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Tonina wa
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l60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. father, F
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l62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. justice w
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. 164 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ness an
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l66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. protectin
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l68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. salvation
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170 HISTORY OF THE POPES. he appear
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172 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on a litt
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174 HISTORY OF THE POPES. grief, on
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176 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as an onl
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178 HISTORY OF THE POPES. From this
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l80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. IV. had,
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l82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. first, by
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184 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in the di
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l86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but never
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l88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. all in co
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IQO HISTORY OF THE POPES. quite imp
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192 HISTORY OF THE POPES. several o
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194 HISTORY OF THE POPES. reported
Page 248 and 249: 196 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and would
Page 250 and 251: igS HISTORY OF THE POPES. it in han
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Page 254 and 255: 202 HISTORY OF THE POPES. received
Page 256 and 257: 204 HISTORY OF THE POPES. othei cit
Page 258 and 259: 206 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and himse
Page 260 and 261: 208 HISTORY OF THE POPES. it was of
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Page 264 and 265: 212 HISTORY OF THE POPES. This jubi
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Page 268 and 269: CHAPTER VI. The Mission of Commendo
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Page 272 and 273: 220 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On Januar
Page 274 and 275: 222 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Ferdinand
Page 276 and 277: 224 HISTORY OF THE POPES. amplified
Page 278 and 279: 226 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Commendon
Page 280 and 281: 228 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had still
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Page 286 and 287: 234 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his stay
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Page 292 and 293: 240 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 4
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Page 296 and 297: 244 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on March
Page 300 and 301: 248 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On March
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Page 304 and 305: 252 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On April
Page 306 and 307: ^ 254 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pope co
Page 308 and 309: 256 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had decid
Page 310 and 311: 258 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
Page 312 and 313: 26o HISTORY OF THE POPES. of contin
Page 314 and 315: 262 HISTORY OF THE POPES. busily em
Page 316 and 317: CHAPTER VIII. Reopening of the Coun
Page 318 and 319: 2 66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. debated
Page 320 and 321: 268 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bishop of
Page 322 and 323: 270 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be given
Page 324 and 325: 272 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It then h
Page 326 and 327: 274 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Bened
Page 328 and 329: 276 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
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Page 332 and 333: 28o HISTORY OF THE POPES. which cam
Page 334 and 335: 282 HISTORY OF THE POPES. belong, h
Page 336 and 337: 284 HISTORY OF THE POPES. After the
Page 338 and 339: 286 HISTORY OF THE POPES. During th
Page 340 and 341: 288 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ aims of
Page 342 and 343: 290 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates,
Page 344 and 345: 292 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to obtain
Page 346 and 347: 294 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Visconti
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296 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was re
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298 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sacrifice
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300 HISTORY OF THE POPES. same time
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302 HISTORY OF THE POPES. others al
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304 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
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306 HISTORY OF THE POPES. commissio
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308 HISTORY OF THE POPES. against t
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310 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Emper
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312 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the me
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314 HISTORY OF THE POPES. peror ; o
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3l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which was
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3l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. pension,
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320 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sentiment
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322 HISTORY OF THE POPES. him, and
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324 HISTORY OF THE POPES. demand fo
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326 HISTORY OF THE POPES. should re
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2 ^ CHAPTER X. The Concluding Sessi
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330 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in German
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332 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 8
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334 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mine the
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336 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extreme t
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338 HISTORY OF THE POPES. chapters
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340 HISTORY OF THE POPES. general r
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' dom 342 HISTORY OF THE POPES. por
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344 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates w
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346 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but that
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34^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. desired b
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350 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Morone, w
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352 HISTORY OF THE POPES. why Pius
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354 HISTORY OF THE POPES. when pass
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356 HISTORY OF THE POPES. violently
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358 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bestowal
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360 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were subm
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362 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the gr
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364 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in peace
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CHAPTER XI Significance of the Coun
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368 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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370 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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372 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The abuse
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^ 374 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his pow
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376 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as possib
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37^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. however,
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APPENDIX, PRELIMINARY NOTICE. The f
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APPENDIX. 383 Monte, Madruzzo, Savc
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APPENDIX. 385 Crispi 13 ; Cr. del M
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APPENDIX. 387 57. (Tuesday, 28 Nov.
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APPENDIX. 389
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APPENDIX. 391 report, and penetrate
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APPENDIX. 393 per haver qualche chi
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APPENDIX. 395 molt' allegramentc ;
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APPENDIX. 397 militie S*^' Michaeli
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APPENDIX. 399 orbis et Ecclesie sca
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APPENDIX. 401 Presentetur. B. Ameri
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APPENDIX. 403 13. Consistory of 3 M
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APPENDIX. 405 tutti e tre fuori di
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APPENDIX. 407 vedera con qiiesta al
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APPENDIX. 409 egli facesse il quart
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APPENDIX. 411 mente ; et Sua S^^ 1'
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APPENDIX. 413 di Penitentiaria et d
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APPENDIX. 415 ponti che non sono an
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APPENDIX. 417 by word of mouth, a j
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APPENDIX. 419 considerat, liberalit
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APPENDIX. 421 indictio of the Counc
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APP'ENDIX. 423 Mo substantial chang
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attonito et quorsum isthaec tendere
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APPENDIX. 427 Inter multas praecipa
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APPENDIX. 429 lum praebere : et ant
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432 INDEX OF NAMES. Boncompagni, Ug
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434 Corgna, Ascanio della (nephew o
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436 INDEX OF NAMES. Grimani, Giovan
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438 Medici, Chiara de' (sister of P
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440 Ricci, Cardinal, 6 n. 5, 14, 24
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44^ Violante d'Alife, see Alife. Vi
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