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The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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242 HISTORY OF THE POPES.<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore, first to consult <strong>the</strong> CathoHc Electors <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Empire.<br />

Hosius answered that <strong>the</strong>re was danger in delay ; if <strong>the</strong><br />

French, tired <strong>of</strong> waiting, summoned a national council, and<br />

went <strong>the</strong>ir own way in ecclesiastical matters, <strong>the</strong> power <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Protestants would <strong>the</strong>reby be streng<strong>the</strong>ned. Regard-<br />

less <strong>of</strong> this, <strong>the</strong> Emperor persisted in his opinion that he<br />

could do nothing until he had conferred upon <strong>the</strong> subject<br />

with <strong>the</strong> Catholic princes, or at any rate with <strong>the</strong> ecclesiastical<br />

Electors.^ <strong>The</strong> continued efforts <strong>of</strong> Hosius during <strong>the</strong> follow-<br />

ing days had no better success, Ferdinand constantly re-<br />

peating that he must await <strong>the</strong> answer <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ecclesiastical<br />

Electors. 2<br />

While <strong>the</strong>se negotiations were taking place, France appeared<br />

to have given up her opposition to <strong>the</strong> conciliar bull. At<br />

<strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> March <strong>the</strong> Council <strong>of</strong> State resolved to<br />

accept <strong>the</strong> bull, which fact was communicated to <strong>the</strong> nuncio,<br />

Gualterio, and <strong>the</strong> envoy extraordinary, Lorenzo Lenzi,<br />

Bishop <strong>of</strong> Fermo. In an <strong>of</strong>ficial note <strong>of</strong> March 3rd, which<br />

Abbot Niquet was to take to Rome, <strong>the</strong> participation <strong>of</strong><br />

France in <strong>the</strong> Council was, it is true, made dependent on<br />

<strong>the</strong> consent <strong>of</strong> Ferdinand I. and Philip II.<br />

Before <strong>the</strong> news <strong>of</strong> this reached Rome, however, Pius IV.<br />

had taken steps to appoint <strong>the</strong> legates for <strong>the</strong> Council. In<br />

^ Cf. Steinherz, I., xcix, 215 seq. ; Eder, I., 73.<br />

- See Steinherz, I., 219 seq. ; ibid., 221 seq., <strong>the</strong> report <strong>of</strong><br />

Hosius to Borromeo <strong>of</strong> March 3, 1561, concerning his interview<br />

with Ferdinand I. on March 2. On <strong>the</strong> last day <strong>of</strong> February,<br />

1 561, Hosius wrote to Commendone : *Hic nihil est novi hoc<br />

tempore. Concilii causa nescio quomodo extrahitur longius.<br />

Caes. Maiestas non satis suam sententiam explicat ac prius etiam<br />

rem ad principes ecclesiasticos electores praesertim referri vult<br />

quam expresse declaret se in concilium consentire. Ego urgere<br />

non desino, quantumque pericuh sit in mora positum incuico,<br />

sed non multum pr<strong>of</strong>icio. Quid sit fuurum, Deus scit. On<br />

March 1 , 1 Hosius wrote to Commendone : *Adhuc Caes. Maiestas<br />

deliberat in causa concilii et responsum a catholicis principibus<br />

ex Germania expectat (Graziani Archives, Citta di Castello).<br />

^ See SusTA, I., 170; SicKEL, Konzil, 186 n. ; Eder, I., 74;<br />

Ehses, Vni., 167.<br />

^

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