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The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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220 HISTORY OF THE POPES.<br />

On January 5th, 1561, Commendone, as well as Hosius<br />

and Delfino, had an audience with <strong>the</strong> Emperor. ^ <strong>The</strong> latter<br />

did not conceal his objections to <strong>the</strong> wording <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Papal<br />

briefs, but, never<strong>the</strong>less, declared himself ready to fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>the</strong> Council. He <strong>the</strong>n recommended <strong>the</strong> nuncios to proceed<br />

without delay to <strong>the</strong> Diet summoned by <strong>the</strong> Protestant princes<br />

for January 24th at Naumburg. He requested to be informed<br />

in writing as to what <strong>the</strong> Pope wished him to communicate<br />

to <strong>the</strong> princes. <strong>The</strong> nuncios, who had been forbidden to<br />

undertake written negotiations, so as to avoid protracted<br />

and dangerous correspondence, had scruples about complying<br />

with this request. As Ferdinand, however, insisted on having<br />

at least Commendone 's proposal in writing, <strong>the</strong>y felt bound<br />

to give way, so as not to endanger fur<strong>the</strong>r negotiations. <strong>The</strong>y<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore gave him a note <strong>from</strong> Commendone, <strong>drawn</strong> up in <strong>the</strong><br />

shortest possible terms, to which <strong>the</strong> Emperor, in his turn,<br />

gave a written reply on January 8th. He praised <strong>the</strong> Pope's<br />

resolve to invite <strong>the</strong> German princes by means <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> two<br />

nuncios ;<br />

<strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> Catholic states <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Empire, and especially<br />

<strong>from</strong> <strong>the</strong> ecclesiastical ones, he thought that <strong>the</strong> Pope's<br />

representatives would be sure to meet with ready obedience.<br />

With regard to <strong>the</strong> Protestants, he repeated his advice that<br />

<strong>the</strong>y should visit <strong>the</strong> Diet at Naumburg, and exhorted <strong>the</strong>m<br />

to act <strong>the</strong>re in a spirit <strong>of</strong> clemency ; he intended himself to<br />

send envoys to Naumburg. ^<br />

<strong>The</strong>re was no possibility <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nuncios seeking fresh instruc-<br />

tions as to <strong>the</strong>ir course <strong>of</strong> action <strong>from</strong> Rome, and as <strong>the</strong><br />

Emperor's representations were very urgent, <strong>the</strong>y resolved,<br />

hoping for subsequent approval, to modify <strong>the</strong>ir programme,<br />

and to repair toge<strong>the</strong>r to <strong>the</strong> Diet <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> princes at Naumburg,<br />

^See <strong>the</strong> report to Borromeo <strong>of</strong> January 9, 1561 ; January<br />

9 and 13, 1 561, composed by Delfino in <strong>the</strong> names <strong>of</strong> Hosius and<br />

Commendone as well as himself, in <strong>the</strong> Miscall, di stor. Ital., VI.,<br />

20 seq., in Ehses, VIII., 128, n. 80, 131, n. 82.<br />

^ <strong>The</strong> note <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 5, and <strong>the</strong> Emperor's reply <strong>of</strong> January 8 in<br />

Raynaldus, 1 561, n. 20, more correctly in Planck, Anecdota<br />

fasc. 21, and Ehses, VIII., 123 seq. Cf. Reimann, Commendone,<br />

241.

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