The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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206 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and himself. Both nuncios appeared before the Emperor on October 9th, when they declared to him the Pope's resolve to remove the suspension of the Council of Trent, and called upon him for his support. Ferdinand handed them his written answer to the Pope, adding thereto a declaration concerning the whole question of the Council, which was couched in vigorous and decided terms. He then pointed out that he gave no orders to the Pope, but only wished to fulfil his duty as Emperor, when he put forward his views on such important matters. As far as he personally was concerned he was prepared to accept any decision of the Pope, but he could not fail to say clearly and distinctly to His Holiness that, in the event of the continuation of the Council of Trent, the participation of the Protestants could in no circumstances be counted on, and that they would even rise up in arms against it. As France and the other powers also refused to accept the continuation, the difficulties of Christendom could only be removed by the convocation of a new Council, to which the Pope was, more- over, bound by the decisions of the Council of Constance. He wished to support this good work, and left the question of the time to His Holiness ; as far as he himself was concerned, he was quite agreeable to Trent, which place was very con- venient for him, but as this name was hated in Germany, he proposed Innsbruck. The Emperor also referred to the necessity for the personal attendance of the Pope at the Council. Finally he expressed his astonishment that the work of reform in Rome was so slow, and carried out with so little thoroughness ; he also especially touched upon the abuses in the appointment of Cardinals, by which he referred to the decisions of the Council of Basle. ^ The satisfaction expressed ^Concerning the audience of October 9, two reports were sent to Borromeo on October 14 and 15, one from Delfino, and the other from Delfino and Hosius together (see Steinherz, I., 132 seq., 135 seq). Cf. also the instructions of Ferdinand I. to Arco of October 18, 1560, in Sickel, Konzils, 109 seq. See Eder, I., 60 seq. Concerning the deUvery of the Emperor's speech and the author of the instruction. Eder comes to the following conclusion : The influence of the Spanish Franciscan, Francisco dj
VIEWS OF THE CARDINALS. 207 in the memorandum at the Pope's zeal for reform was, therefore, already forgotten ! The nuncios could at any rate conclude from these signi- ficant declarations of Ferdinand, that if the Pope should finall}' decide in favour of Trent, he would not oppose him. If Delfino, however, thought that the Emperor, in spite of his strong opposition to the continuation of the Council, would leave the Pope a free hand in this respect, he was taking a much too optimistic view. In Rome, this view was not shared. On the arrival of the Emperor's answer, Congregations were held on October 27th and 28th, in which, an unusual occurrence, almost all the Cardinals took part. At these deliberations a great divergence of views became apparent. Several very highly respected Cardinals, especially Carpi, as well as Cesi, Puteo and Saraceni, spoke very decidedly in favour of the continuation of the Council of Trent, and against the convocation of a new Council. They were able to put forward weighty reasons for their opinion ; in the event of a new Council being summoned, it was to be feared that the whole of the work accomplished at Trent would be lost, while should the decisions of Trent be called in question, the same might be done with regard to the decrees of previous Councils, and the consequences would be incalculable.^ With regard to the German Protestants, Cordova, the confessor of the wife of Maximilian II. "is certain in the part about ecclesiastical reform (from about exinde ventum to evenit Caraffis). The preceding part cannot be definitely shown to have come from him, nor can his influence be admitted in the part that refers to the new convocation of the Council." ^ The Portuguese ambassador also pointed out this danger in a letter of August 22, 1560 ; see Corpo dipl. Portug., IX., 33. On November 23, 1560, Hosius wrote to Commendone from Vienna : *Si salva nihilominus remanerent concilii Tridentini sub Paulo et Julio tertiis habita decreta, non multum, quin etiam nihil referre putarem, indiceretur concilium an continuaretur, sed si quid latet insidiarum in verbo indictionis, etiam atque etiam diligenter considerandum censerem ac omni cura providendum, ne sic indicatur concilium, ut omnis conc'liorum authoritas glevata vidiatur (Graziani Library, Citt^ di Castello),
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LIBRARY OF THE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY
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HISTORY OF THE POPES VOL. XV
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o^^^ T H e \%^ HISTORY OF THE POP F
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME XV. Collections
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viii ARCHIVES AND MANUSCRIPTS IN VO
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X COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Aumale,
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XU COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Carcere
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xiv COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Episto
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xvi COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS HUgers
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xviii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Lowe
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XX COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Pieylin
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Xxii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Sdgmi
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XXIV COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Verga
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XXVI TABLE OF CONTENTS. Non-observa
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XXVlll TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. ....
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XXX TABLE OF CONTENTS Complete conv
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XXxii TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. Offic
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XXXIV TABLE OF CONTENTS. :Morone ar
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LIST OF UNPUBLISHED DOCUMENTS IN AP
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XXXVlll AUTHOR S PREFACE. for the f
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Xl INTRODUCTION. diplomatic relatio
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Xlii INTRODUCTION. the more necessa
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Xliv INTRODUCTION. having been made
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xlvi INTRODUCTION. original documen
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XiVlll INTRODUCTION. led the Cathol
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2 HISTORY OF THE POPES. seemed to b
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4 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had given h
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6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be followed
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8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In his decr
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. 10 HISTORY OF THE POPES. France c
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12 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Duke Cosim
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^ 14 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Lenoncou
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l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. once on th
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l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. uncle, Pis
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20 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Spania
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22 HISTORY OF THE POPES. du Bellay
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24 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Carafa, ho
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26 HISTORY OF THE POPES. made up hi
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28 lilSTORV OF THE POPES. Carpi and
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30 HISTORY OF THE POPES. von Thurm,
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32 HISTORY OF THE POPES. influence
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34 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Madruzzo,
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36 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to keep on
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.38 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on his be
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40 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Spanish pa
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42 HISTORY OF THE POPES. if they fl
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44 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city again
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46 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Farnese, o
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48 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The old op
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50 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Philip ; t
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52 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the aft
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54 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ We posse
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56 HISTORY OF THE POPES. dition to
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58 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was mor
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60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. concerning
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62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and declar
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64 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sov
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CHAPTER II. Previous Life and Chara
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68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. family, Mo
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70 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Marquis of
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72 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Angelo, as
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74 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On his ret
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76 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had to pas
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78 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Emperor di
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80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sho
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82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for the at
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84 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for.i He w
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86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Venetian a
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88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were in no
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go HISTORY OF THE POPES. preferred
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92 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pius IV. v
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CHAPTER III The Pope's Relatives. C
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96 HISTORY OF THE POPES. already me
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98 HISTORY OF THE POPES. very soon.
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100 HISTORY OF THE POPES. affection
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102 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Gabrio Se
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. 104 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardina
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I06 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had the e
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I08 HISTORY OF THE POPES. religious
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no HISTORY OF THE POPES. wrote on J
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112 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardinal
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114 HISTORY OF THE POPES. head fort
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Il6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. He bore i
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Il8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his court
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120 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and in sp
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122 HISTORY OF THE POPES. little of
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124 HISTORY OF THE POPES. defection
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126 HISTORY OF THE POPES. from when
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128 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extraordi
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130 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city of t
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132 HISTORY OF THE POPES. capitulat
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134 HISTORY OF THE POPES. interests
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136 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Paul IV.,
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138 HISTORY OF THE POPES. although
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140 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In this s
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142 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with the
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144 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
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146 HISTORY OF THE POPES. their dis
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— 148 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of th
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150 HISTORY OF THE POPES, his disfa
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152 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which he
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154 HISTORY OF THE POPES, avail ; a
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Page 210 and 211: 158 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Tonina wa
Page 212 and 213: l60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. father, F
Page 214 and 215: l62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. justice w
Page 216 and 217: . 164 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ness an
Page 218 and 219: l66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. protectin
Page 220 and 221: l68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. salvation
Page 222 and 223: 170 HISTORY OF THE POPES. he appear
Page 224 and 225: 172 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on a litt
Page 226 and 227: 174 HISTORY OF THE POPES. grief, on
Page 228 and 229: 176 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as an onl
Page 230 and 231: 178 HISTORY OF THE POPES. From this
Page 232 and 233: l80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. IV. had,
Page 234 and 235: l82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. first, by
Page 236 and 237: 184 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in the di
Page 238 and 239: l86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but never
Page 240 and 241: l88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. all in co
Page 242 and 243: IQO HISTORY OF THE POPES. quite imp
Page 244 and 245: 192 HISTORY OF THE POPES. several o
Page 246 and 247: 194 HISTORY OF THE POPES. reported
Page 248 and 249: 196 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and would
Page 250 and 251: igS HISTORY OF THE POPES. it in han
Page 252 and 253: 200 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ambassado
Page 254 and 255: 202 HISTORY OF THE POPES. received
Page 256 and 257: 204 HISTORY OF THE POPES. othei cit
Page 260 and 261: 208 HISTORY OF THE POPES. it was of
Page 262 and 263: 210 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the Co
Page 264 and 265: 212 HISTORY OF THE POPES. This jubi
Page 266 and 267: 214 HISTORY OF THE POPES. cal and g
Page 268 and 269: CHAPTER VI. The Mission of Commendo
Page 270 and 271: 2l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the bull
Page 272 and 273: 220 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On Januar
Page 274 and 275: 222 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Ferdinand
Page 276 and 277: 224 HISTORY OF THE POPES. amplified
Page 278 and 279: 226 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Commendon
Page 280 and 281: 228 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had still
Page 282 and 283: 230 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with grea
Page 284 and 285: 232 HISTORY OF THE POPES. no time i
Page 286 and 287: 234 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his stay
Page 288 and 289: 236 HISTORY OF THE POPES. • Verde
Page 290 and 291: 238 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Munich Co
Page 292 and 293: 240 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 4
Page 294 and 295: 242 HISTORY OF THE POPES. therefore
Page 296 and 297: 244 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on March
Page 298 and 299: 246 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ the ref
Page 300 and 301: 248 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On March
Page 302 and 303: 250 HISTORY OF THE POPES. tions.^ H
Page 304 and 305: 252 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On April
Page 306 and 307: ^ 254 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pope co
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256 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had decid
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258 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
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26o HISTORY OF THE POPES. of contin
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262 HISTORY OF THE POPES. busily em
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CHAPTER VIII. Reopening of the Coun
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2 66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. debated
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268 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bishop of
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270 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be given
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272 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It then h
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274 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Bened
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276 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
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278 HISTORY OF THE POPES. current o
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28o HISTORY OF THE POPES. which cam
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282 HISTORY OF THE POPES. belong, h
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284 HISTORY OF THE POPES. After the
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286 HISTORY OF THE POPES. During th
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288 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ aims of
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290 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates,
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292 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to obtain
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294 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Visconti
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296 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was re
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298 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sacrifice
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300 HISTORY OF THE POPES. same time
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302 HISTORY OF THE POPES. others al
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304 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
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306 HISTORY OF THE POPES. commissio
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308 HISTORY OF THE POPES. against t
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310 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Emper
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312 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the me
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314 HISTORY OF THE POPES. peror ; o
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3l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which was
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3l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. pension,
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320 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sentiment
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322 HISTORY OF THE POPES. him, and
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324 HISTORY OF THE POPES. demand fo
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326 HISTORY OF THE POPES. should re
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2 ^ CHAPTER X. The Concluding Sessi
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330 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in German
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332 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 8
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334 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mine the
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336 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extreme t
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338 HISTORY OF THE POPES. chapters
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340 HISTORY OF THE POPES. general r
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' dom 342 HISTORY OF THE POPES. por
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344 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates w
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346 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but that
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34^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. desired b
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350 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Morone, w
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352 HISTORY OF THE POPES. why Pius
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354 HISTORY OF THE POPES. when pass
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356 HISTORY OF THE POPES. violently
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358 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bestowal
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360 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were subm
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362 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the gr
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364 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in peace
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CHAPTER XI Significance of the Coun
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368 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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370 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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372 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The abuse
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^ 374 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his pow
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376 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as possib
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37^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. however,
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APPENDIX, PRELIMINARY NOTICE. The f
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APPENDIX. 383 Monte, Madruzzo, Savc
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APPENDIX. 385 Crispi 13 ; Cr. del M
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APPENDIX. 387 57. (Tuesday, 28 Nov.
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APPENDIX. 389
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APPENDIX. 391 report, and penetrate
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APPENDIX. 393 per haver qualche chi
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APPENDIX. 395 molt' allegramentc ;
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APPENDIX. 397 militie S*^' Michaeli
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APPENDIX. 399 orbis et Ecclesie sca
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APPENDIX. 401 Presentetur. B. Ameri
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APPENDIX. 403 13. Consistory of 3 M
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APPENDIX. 405 tutti e tre fuori di
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APPENDIX. 407 vedera con qiiesta al
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APPENDIX. 409 egli facesse il quart
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APPENDIX. 411 mente ; et Sua S^^ 1'
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APPENDIX. 413 di Penitentiaria et d
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APPENDIX. 415 ponti che non sono an
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APPENDIX. 417 by word of mouth, a j
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APPENDIX. 419 considerat, liberalit
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APPENDIX. 421 indictio of the Counc
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APP'ENDIX. 423 Mo substantial chang
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attonito et quorsum isthaec tendere
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APPENDIX. 427 Inter multas praecipa
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APPENDIX. 429 lum praebere : et ant
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432 INDEX OF NAMES. Boncompagni, Ug
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434 Corgna, Ascanio della (nephew o
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436 INDEX OF NAMES. Grimani, Giovan
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438 Medici, Chiara de' (sister of P
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440 Ricci, Cardinal, 6 n. 5, 14, 24
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44^ Violante d'Alife, see Alife. Vi
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