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The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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FERDINAND I. 183<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Pope had openly declared that he intended to hold<br />

a Council, and that he would proceed with its promulgation<br />

as soon as <strong>the</strong> Emperor, France and Spain were <strong>of</strong> one mind<br />

concerning it. On April 26th Francis von Thurm reported<br />

to <strong>the</strong> Emperor that he understood <strong>from</strong> trustworthy sources<br />

that <strong>the</strong> Pope would reopen and continue <strong>the</strong> Council at<br />

Trent, and that money was already being collected to ensure<br />

<strong>the</strong> carrying into effect <strong>of</strong> its future deliberations. <strong>The</strong><br />

ambassador fur<strong>the</strong>r states that Cardinals Morone and<br />

Madruzzo had begged him to ask <strong>the</strong> Emperor to urge on <strong>the</strong><br />

Pope in <strong>the</strong> matter, and that he had replied that His Majesty<br />

had already done so through Count Arco, and that he himself<br />

would omit nothing that pertained to his <strong>of</strong>fice.^<br />

On May 2nd, Jean Babou de la Bourdaisiere, <strong>the</strong> bro<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> French ambassador, made his obedientia in <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong><br />

Francis H. In his reply <strong>the</strong> Pope remarked that he had<br />

wished to hold <strong>the</strong> Council since <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> his reign,<br />

and that he now proposed to convoke it in <strong>the</strong> immediate<br />

future.^ He was soon led to adopt a more decided attitude,<br />

I., 23 seqq.). <strong>The</strong> expression used by <strong>the</strong> Pope to <strong>the</strong> Polish<br />

envoy has not <strong>the</strong> meaning which Voss (p. 30) attributes to it<br />

it does not prove that <strong>the</strong> Pope's first zeal for <strong>the</strong> Council had<br />

" gone to sleep " for <strong>the</strong> clause " si opus videbitur " does not<br />

appear in <strong>the</strong> brief to <strong>the</strong> King <strong>of</strong> Poland, <strong>of</strong> March 22 (<strong>The</strong>iner,<br />

Monumenta Poloniae, II., 597). <strong>The</strong> supposition <strong>of</strong> Voss that<br />

Pius IV. had only occasionally shown an outward zeal, is not in<br />

keeping with <strong>the</strong> Pope's continued efforts. Besides this, Voss<br />

contradicts himself when he writes on p. 32 : " <strong>The</strong> only thing<br />

that was still done in Rome on <strong>the</strong> matter <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Council was<br />

that <strong>the</strong>y did not let it quite go to sleep." Dembinski (Ryzm, I.,<br />

31) is <strong>of</strong> opinion that, not only did Pius IV. not wish to evade<br />

<strong>the</strong> Council, but that he had already had it in mind before <strong>the</strong><br />

question <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> French national council arose. For a criticism<br />

<strong>of</strong> Voss see also Sagmijller, Papstwahlbullen, iii n.<br />

^ See Voss, 33 ; Sickel, Konzil, 40, and especially Ehses,<br />

loc. cit.<br />

2RAYNALDUS, I560, U. 24. Le PlAT, IV., 624. DeMBINSKI,<br />

Ryzm, I., 255. Voss, 33. Ehses, VIII., 16. Cf. Bondonus,<br />

534. An *Avviso di Roma <strong>of</strong> May 4, 1560 (Urb. 1039, p. 153,<br />

;

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