The history of the popes, from the close of the middle ages : drawn ...

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150 HISTORY OF THE POPES, his disfavour/ met with no success, as Cardinal Carafa answered all questions merely by protests and denials. As to his actions before the time of his cardinalate, he appealed to the brief of absolution of Paul IV., and for his later acts to the article of the election capitulation, which only allowed a prosecution at law of a Cardinal, in cases of heresy, schism or high treason. 2 His attitude was as full of challenge as if he had been one of the judges, instead of a prisoner on his trial. The position of Carlo Carafa was much aggravated by the discovery in July of some very compromising documents concerning his relations with the Turks and the Lutheran Albert Alcibiades of Brandenburg. A Motu Proprio of July i8th decreed that the case now fell under the head of heresy, Ghislieri was now added to the number of the Cardinals acting as assessors,* but in consequence of his protracted ^ It was a question of the protection of a baker, against whom proceedings were to be taken for giving false weight. In order to pacify Pius IV., as an *Avviso di Roma of July 13 relates, Vargas had repeatedly sought an audience. As this was not granted him, he threw himself at the Pope's feet when he met him by chance, and begged for his blessing. Pius IV. said to him, angrily : " Levatevi et non m' impedite la strada." Vargas again begged his blessing, and the Pope answered : ^ " Date prima in mano della justitia tutti quelli ch' hanno fatto quest' insulto alia corte," whereupon Vargas remarked : " Come lo posso dare se sono fuggiti ? " At last the Pope did give him his blessing (Urb, 1039, pp. 181 b-2, Vatican Library). According to the *report of Mula, of July 12, 1560 (Papal Secret Archives), it was a case of the protection of a painter. Vargas remained steadily in disfavour. On September 12, 1560, Ricasoli *states : Tendilla is very much liked by the Pope, and his nephew, but the opposite is the case with Vargas (State Archives, Florence) ^ See Ancel, Disgrace, 98 seq. ^ See the letter of Gabr. Salvago of July 20, 1560 in the Atti Lig., XIII., 762. * *Motu Proprio "Cum nuper," dated July 5, 18, 1560 (Lib. iur. p. 495, Papal Secret Archives). See further Mula's *report of July 6, 1560 (State Library, Vienna), and the *Avvisi di Roma of July 20 and 27, 1560 (Urb. 1039, pp. 175b, 184, Vatican Library), .
TRIAL OF THE CARAFA. I5I absence from Rome, he took no actual part in the tiial.^ The report that Carlo Carafa would be forced to a confession by means of torture was repeatedly current in the Curia, but nothing more was done than to make his imprisonment more rigorous in the last week of July. Till then he had had two rooms at his disposal, and had been allowed to receive numerous visits. These privileges were now withdrawn.- He then sought to obtain a mitigation of his imprisonment by feigning illness, but the Papal physician, Simone Pasqua, who was sent to him, soon discovered that it was only a case of pretence.^ This appears to have somewhat broken down the obstinacy of the prisoner. The Venetian ambassador reports on August 24th : " The process, which the Pope has more at heart than anything else, is being carried on with the greatest zeal interrogations of the prisoners take place every day, morning and evening ; the authenticity of the handwriting and seal of Albert of Brandenburg have been proved, whereupon Cueva has advised Carafa to give up lying, to acknowledge his guilt, throw himself on the mercy of the Pope, and think of the salvation of his soul." Carafa, as we are informed by Mula, now caused Pius IV. to be informed that as a man of the world and a soldier, he had been guilty of many things, but that he cast himself upon his mercy, and that he had not even the means of providing for his bare support. The answer of Pius IV. was to the effect that he was now suffering nothing ^ Ghislieri had betaken himself to his see of Mondovi on June 28, 1560 (see Maffei, 52), and he appears to have remained there until the autumn. ^ See *Avviso di Roma of July 20, 1560 (Urb. 1039, p. 175b, Vatican Library), and the reports of Ricasoli of July 20 and 21, in Angel, Disgrace, loo. An *Avviso of September 7, 1560, related that Pius IV. had angrily answered a remark of Cardinal Puteo to the effect that he did not find it in accordance either with law or reason that the ' ' corda should be applied in the case of Carafa, by saying : " che di qui inanzi non haverebbe piu carico d' haver il suo esamine et che non se ne dovesse piii im- pacciare " (Urb. 1039, p. 198, Vatican Library). *See the *report of Ricasoli of July 25, 1560 (State Archives, Florence). ;
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LIBRARY OF THE THEOLOGICAL SEMINARY
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HISTORY OF THE POPES VOL. XV
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o^^^ T H e \%^ HISTORY OF THE POP F
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CONTENTS OF VOLUME XV. Collections
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viii ARCHIVES AND MANUSCRIPTS IN VO
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X COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Aumale,
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XU COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Carcere
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xiv COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Episto
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xvi COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS HUgers
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xviii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Lowe
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XX COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Pieylin
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Xxii COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Sdgmi
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XXIV COMPLETE TITLES OF BOOKS Verga
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XXVI TABLE OF CONTENTS. Non-observa
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XXVlll TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. ....
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XXX TABLE OF CONTENTS Complete conv
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XXxii TABLE OF CONTENTS. A.D. Offic
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XXXIV TABLE OF CONTENTS. :Morone ar
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LIST OF UNPUBLISHED DOCUMENTS IN AP
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XXXVlll AUTHOR S PREFACE. for the f
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Xl INTRODUCTION. diplomatic relatio
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Xlii INTRODUCTION. the more necessa
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Xliv INTRODUCTION. having been made
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xlvi INTRODUCTION. original documen
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XiVlll INTRODUCTION. led the Cathol
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2 HISTORY OF THE POPES. seemed to b
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4 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had given h
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6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be followed
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8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In his decr
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. 10 HISTORY OF THE POPES. France c
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12 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Duke Cosim
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^ 14 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Lenoncou
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l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. once on th
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l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. uncle, Pis
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20 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Spania
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22 HISTORY OF THE POPES. du Bellay
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24 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Carafa, ho
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26 HISTORY OF THE POPES. made up hi
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28 lilSTORV OF THE POPES. Carpi and
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30 HISTORY OF THE POPES. von Thurm,
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32 HISTORY OF THE POPES. influence
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34 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Madruzzo,
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36 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to keep on
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.38 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on his be
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40 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Spanish pa
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42 HISTORY OF THE POPES. if they fl
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44 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city again
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46 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Farnese, o
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48 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The old op
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50 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Philip ; t
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52 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the aft
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54 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ We posse
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56 HISTORY OF THE POPES. dition to
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58 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was mor
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60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. concerning
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62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and declar
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64 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sov
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CHAPTER II. Previous Life and Chara
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68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. family, Mo
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70 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Marquis of
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72 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Angelo, as
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74 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On his ret
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76 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had to pas
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78 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Emperor di
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80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of his sho
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82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for the at
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84 HISTORY OF THE POPES. for.i He w
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86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Venetian a
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88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were in no
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go HISTORY OF THE POPES. preferred
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92 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pius IV. v
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CHAPTER III The Pope's Relatives. C
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96 HISTORY OF THE POPES. already me
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98 HISTORY OF THE POPES. very soon.
Page 152 and 153: 100 HISTORY OF THE POPES. affection
Page 154 and 155: 102 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Gabrio Se
Page 156 and 157: . 104 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardina
Page 158 and 159: I06 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had the e
Page 160 and 161: I08 HISTORY OF THE POPES. religious
Page 162 and 163: no HISTORY OF THE POPES. wrote on J
Page 164 and 165: 112 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Cardinal
Page 166 and 167: 114 HISTORY OF THE POPES. head fort
Page 168 and 169: Il6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. He bore i
Page 170 and 171: Il8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his court
Page 172 and 173: 120 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and in sp
Page 174 and 175: 122 HISTORY OF THE POPES. little of
Page 176 and 177: 124 HISTORY OF THE POPES. defection
Page 178 and 179: 126 HISTORY OF THE POPES. from when
Page 180 and 181: 128 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extraordi
Page 182 and 183: 130 HISTORY OF THE POPES. city of t
Page 184 and 185: 132 HISTORY OF THE POPES. capitulat
Page 186 and 187: 134 HISTORY OF THE POPES. interests
Page 188 and 189: 136 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Paul IV.,
Page 190 and 191: 138 HISTORY OF THE POPES. although
Page 192 and 193: 140 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In this s
Page 194 and 195: 142 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with the
Page 196 and 197: 144 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
Page 198 and 199: 146 HISTORY OF THE POPES. their dis
Page 200 and 201: — 148 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of th
Page 204 and 205: 152 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which he
Page 206 and 207: 154 HISTORY OF THE POPES, avail ; a
Page 208 and 209: 156 HISTORY OF THE POPES. been gran
Page 210 and 211: 158 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Tonina wa
Page 212 and 213: l60 HISTORY OF THE POPES. father, F
Page 214 and 215: l62 HISTORY OF THE POPES. justice w
Page 216 and 217: . 164 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ness an
Page 218 and 219: l66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. protectin
Page 220 and 221: l68 HISTORY OF THE POPES. salvation
Page 222 and 223: 170 HISTORY OF THE POPES. he appear
Page 224 and 225: 172 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on a litt
Page 226 and 227: 174 HISTORY OF THE POPES. grief, on
Page 228 and 229: 176 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as an onl
Page 230 and 231: 178 HISTORY OF THE POPES. From this
Page 232 and 233: l80 HISTORY OF THE POPES. IV. had,
Page 234 and 235: l82 HISTORY OF THE POPES. first, by
Page 236 and 237: 184 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in the di
Page 238 and 239: l86 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but never
Page 240 and 241: l88 HISTORY OF THE POPES. all in co
Page 242 and 243: IQO HISTORY OF THE POPES. quite imp
Page 244 and 245: 192 HISTORY OF THE POPES. several o
Page 246 and 247: 194 HISTORY OF THE POPES. reported
Page 248 and 249: 196 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and would
Page 250 and 251: igS HISTORY OF THE POPES. it in han
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200 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ambassado
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202 HISTORY OF THE POPES. received
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204 HISTORY OF THE POPES. othei cit
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206 HISTORY OF THE POPES. and himse
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208 HISTORY OF THE POPES. it was of
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210 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the Co
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212 HISTORY OF THE POPES. This jubi
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214 HISTORY OF THE POPES. cal and g
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CHAPTER VI. The Mission of Commendo
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2l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the bull
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220 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On Januar
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222 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Ferdinand
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224 HISTORY OF THE POPES. amplified
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226 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Commendon
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228 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had still
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230 HISTORY OF THE POPES. with grea
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232 HISTORY OF THE POPES. no time i
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234 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his stay
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236 HISTORY OF THE POPES. • Verde
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238 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Munich Co
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240 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 4
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242 HISTORY OF THE POPES. therefore
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244 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on March
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246 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ the ref
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248 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On March
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250 HISTORY OF THE POPES. tions.^ H
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252 HISTORY OF THE POPES. On April
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^ 254 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Pope co
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256 HISTORY OF THE POPES. had decid
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258 HISTORY OF THE POPES. announced
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26o HISTORY OF THE POPES. of contin
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262 HISTORY OF THE POPES. busily em
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CHAPTER VIII. Reopening of the Coun
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2 66 HISTORY OF THE POPES. debated
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268 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bishop of
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270 HISTORY OF THE POPES. be given
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272 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It then h
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274 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The Bened
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276 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
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278 HISTORY OF THE POPES. current o
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28o HISTORY OF THE POPES. which cam
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282 HISTORY OF THE POPES. belong, h
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284 HISTORY OF THE POPES. After the
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286 HISTORY OF THE POPES. During th
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288 HISTORY OF THE POPES. ^ aims of
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290 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates,
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292 HISTORY OF THE POPES. to obtain
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294 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Visconti
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296 HISTORY OF THE POPES. It was re
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298 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sacrifice
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300 HISTORY OF THE POPES. same time
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302 HISTORY OF THE POPES. others al
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304 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the legat
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306 HISTORY OF THE POPES. commissio
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308 HISTORY OF THE POPES. against t
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310 HISTORY OF THE POPES. the Emper
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312 HISTORY OF THE POPES. In the me
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314 HISTORY OF THE POPES. peror ; o
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3l6 HISTORY OF THE POPES. which was
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3l8 HISTORY OF THE POPES. pension,
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320 HISTORY OF THE POPES. sentiment
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322 HISTORY OF THE POPES. him, and
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324 HISTORY OF THE POPES. demand fo
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326 HISTORY OF THE POPES. should re
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2 ^ CHAPTER X. The Concluding Sessi
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330 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in German
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332 HISTORY OF THE POPES. on June 8
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334 HISTORY OF THE POPES. mine the
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336 HISTORY OF THE POPES. extreme t
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338 HISTORY OF THE POPES. chapters
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340 HISTORY OF THE POPES. general r
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' dom 342 HISTORY OF THE POPES. por
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344 HISTORY OF THE POPES. legates w
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346 HISTORY OF THE POPES. but that
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34^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. desired b
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350 HISTORY OF THE POPES. Morone, w
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352 HISTORY OF THE POPES. why Pius
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354 HISTORY OF THE POPES. when pass
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356 HISTORY OF THE POPES. violently
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358 HISTORY OF THE POPES. bestowal
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360 HISTORY OF THE POPES. were subm
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362 HISTORY OF THE POPES. of the gr
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364 HISTORY OF THE POPES. in peace
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CHAPTER XI Significance of the Coun
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368 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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370 HISTORY OF THE POPES. that the
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372 HISTORY OF THE POPES. The abuse
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^ 374 HISTORY OF THE POPES. his pow
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376 HISTORY OF THE POPES. as possib
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37^ HISTORY OF THE POPES. however,
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APPENDIX, PRELIMINARY NOTICE. The f
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APPENDIX. 383 Monte, Madruzzo, Savc
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APPENDIX. 385 Crispi 13 ; Cr. del M
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APPENDIX. 387 57. (Tuesday, 28 Nov.
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APPENDIX. 389
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APPENDIX. 391 report, and penetrate
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APPENDIX. 393 per haver qualche chi
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APPENDIX. 395 molt' allegramentc ;
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APPENDIX. 397 militie S*^' Michaeli
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APPENDIX. 399 orbis et Ecclesie sca
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APPENDIX. 401 Presentetur. B. Ameri
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APPENDIX. 403 13. Consistory of 3 M
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APPENDIX. 405 tutti e tre fuori di
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APPENDIX. 407 vedera con qiiesta al
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APPENDIX. 409 egli facesse il quart
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APPENDIX. 411 mente ; et Sua S^^ 1'
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APPENDIX. 413 di Penitentiaria et d
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APPENDIX. 415 ponti che non sono an
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APPENDIX. 417 by word of mouth, a j
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APPENDIX. 419 considerat, liberalit
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APPENDIX. 421 indictio of the Counc
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APP'ENDIX. 423 Mo substantial chang
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attonito et quorsum isthaec tendere
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APPENDIX. 427 Inter multas praecipa
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APPENDIX. 429 lum praebere : et ant
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432 INDEX OF NAMES. Boncompagni, Ug
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434 Corgna, Ascanio della (nephew o
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436 INDEX OF NAMES. Grimani, Giovan
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438 Medici, Chiara de' (sister of P
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440 Ricci, Cardinal, 6 n. 5, 14, 24
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44^ Violante d'Alife, see Alife. Vi
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