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Alaska Tuberculosis Program Manual - Epidemiology - State of Alaska

Alaska Tuberculosis Program Manual - Epidemiology - State of Alaska

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DOT Regimens<br />

The <strong>Alaska</strong> TB <strong>Program</strong> recommends the use <strong>of</strong> TB treatment regimens contained in the<br />

Treatment <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tuberculosis</strong> Disease section (6.6 – 6.12). When DOT is used, drugs may<br />

be given five (5) days a week and will be considered to be daily dosing 72 The <strong>Alaska</strong> TB<br />

<strong>Program</strong> does not expect that TB medications will be provided by DOT Aides, PHNs, or<br />

others on weekends and will only provide payment to DOT Aides for up to 5 doses <strong>of</strong><br />

anti-TB medications per patient each week unless pre-approved.<br />

Payment for DOT Services<br />

PHN staff is never paid to provide DOT to patients; it is considered part <strong>of</strong> their job<br />

duties. Similarly, in situations where CHAPs administer DOT during their normal work<br />

hours they should not be <strong>of</strong>fered payment for DOT. When CHAPs make home visits or<br />

meet the patient for DOT after hours or during their lunch break, they may be eligible for<br />

DOT payment if arranged in advance with the <strong>Alaska</strong> TB program. The <strong>Alaska</strong> TB<br />

<strong>Program</strong> provides payment to DOT Aides for each day they deliver and observe the<br />

patient swallow their TB medications.<br />

Funding for DOT aides is very limited and must be used wisely. Patients with active TB<br />

disease remain the first priority for DOT. However, certain individuals with LTBI should<br />

also be considered for DOT based on the risks described above. All individuals on the<br />

12-week INH/RPT regimen for LTBI must have DOT.<br />

Use the DOT Aide Job Description, DOT Aide Memorandum <strong>of</strong><br />

Agreement, DOT Calendar, and DOT Monthly Invoice for Payment (18.1)<br />

to document activities. Send copies <strong>of</strong> the completed DOT Calendar and<br />

DOT Monthly Invoice for Payment to the <strong>Alaska</strong> TB <strong>Program</strong> to request<br />

monthly payment for DOT services.<br />

The <strong>Alaska</strong> TB <strong>Program</strong> will only provide payment to DOT Aides for<br />

up to 5 doses <strong>of</strong> anti-TB medications per patient each week unless<br />

pre-approved. If the provider wants medications to be taken 7 days a<br />

week, it is acceptable for most patients to self administer weekend doses.<br />

Only doses delivered by DOT will be counted to determine the completion<br />

<strong>of</strong> treatment date.<br />

Principles <strong>of</strong> Directly Observed Therapy<br />

• The healthcare worker or DOT Aide should watch the patient swallow each dose<br />

<strong>of</strong> medication.<br />

.<br />

ALASKA TB PROGRAM MANUAL Case Management 10.36<br />

Revised November 2012

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