Alaska Tuberculosis Program Manual - Epidemiology - State of Alaska
Alaska Tuberculosis Program Manual - Epidemiology - State of Alaska Alaska Tuberculosis Program Manual - Epidemiology - State of Alaska
Work or School Clearance Persons with newly positive TSTs or IGRAs may be cleared for work or school if they are low risk by history, asymptomatic and have a negative chest radiograph. Persons with prior positive TSTs may be cleared if they have a negative history and are asymptomatic. Periodic chest radiographs are NOT indicated unless persons with prior positive TSTs or IGRAs are symptomatic for TB. Use the Tuberculosis Screening Questionnaire / Chest X-ray Interpretation Request (18.1) to complete history and symptom screening. If history, symptom screening and chest x-ray are negative, the patient may be cleared for work or school by the PHN or provider. Complete the Tuberculosis Screening and Clearance Card to document clearance. . Tuberculosis Screening and Clearance cards can be ordered from the Alaska TB Program by calling 907-269-8000. A L A S K A T U B E R C U L O S I S P R O G R A M M A N U A L Diagnosis of Latent Tuber culosis Infection 7 . 20 R e v i s e d N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 2
Resources and References Resources ATS, CDC, IDSA. “Diagnostic Standards and Classification of Tuberculosis in Adults and Children” (Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2000;161[4 Pt 1]). Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/tb/pubs/PDF/1376.pdf . CDC. Core Curriculum on Tuberculosis (2011) [Division of Tuberculosis Elimination Web site]. Updated 2011. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/tb/webcourses/CoreCurr/index.htm CDC. Self-Study Modules on Tuberculosis (Division of Tuberculosis Elimination Web site; 2008). Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/tb/education/ssmodules/default.htm References 1 ATS, CDC, IDSA. Controlling tuberculosis in the United States: recommendations from the American Thoracic Society, CDC, and the Infectious Diseases Society of America. MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-12):15. 2 CDC. Classification system. In: Chapter 2: transmission and pathogenesis. Core Curriculum on Tuberculosis (2004) [Division of Tuberculosis Elimination Web site]. Updated October 2004. Available at: . http://www.cdc.gov/tb/webcourses/CoreCurr/index.htm Accessed December 2, 2010. 3 CDC. Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care settings, 2005. MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-17):4-5 4 CDC. Targeted tuberculin testing and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection. MMWR 2000;49(No. RR-6):1–2. 5 CDC.Updated Guidelines for Using Interferon Gamma Release Assays to Detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection — United States, 2010 (MMWR 2010; 59 [No. RR-5];1-25) at http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/PDF/rr/rr5905.pdf 6 CDC. Targeted tuberculin testing and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection. MMWR 2000;49(No. RR-6):11; CDC, NTCA. Guidelines for the investigation of contacts of persons with infectious tuberculosis: recommendations from the National Tuberculosis Controllers Association and CDC. MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-15):13; County of Los Angeles Tuberculosis Control Program. Tuberculosis Control Program Manual: 2003 Edition:2-1. Available at: http://www.lapublichealth.org/tb/TBManual/TBmanual.pdf . Accessed February 6, 2007. 7 Curry International Tuberculosis Center. Diagnosis and treatment [Web page]. Available online at: http://currytbcenter.ucsf.edu/abouttb/diagnosis_and_treatment.cfm Accessed October28, 2011. 8 CDC. Targeted tuberculin testing and treatment of latent tuberculosis infection. MMWR 2000;49(No. RR-6):1–2. 9 CDC. Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care settings, 2005. MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-17):49. 10 CDC. Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care settings, 2005. MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-17):50. 11 CDC. Candidates for treatment of latent TB infection. In: Chapter 5: treatment of LTBI. Core Curriculum on Tuberculosis (2011). Updated 2011. ) [Division of Tuberculosis Elimination Web site]. Available at: . http://www.cdc.gov/tb/webcourses/CoreCurr/index.htm Accessed December 2, 2010. 12 CDC. Tuberculin skin testing. In: Chapter 3: testing for TB disease and infection. Core Curriculum on Tuberculosis (2011). Updated 2011. ) [Division of Tuberculosis Elimination Web site]. Available at: . http://www.cdc.gov/tb/webcourses/CoreCurr/index.htm Accessed December 2, 2010. 13 CDC. Guidelines for preventing the transmission of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in health-care settings, 2005. MMWR 2005;54(No. RR-17):53. A L A S K A T U B E R C U L O S I S P R O G R A M M A N U A L Diagnosis of Latent Tuber culosis Infection 7 . 21 R e v i s e d N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 2
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Work or School Clearance<br />
Persons with newly positive TSTs or IGRAs may be cleared for work or school if they are<br />
low risk by history, asymptomatic and have a negative chest radiograph. Persons with<br />
prior positive TSTs may be cleared if they have a negative history and are<br />
asymptomatic. Periodic chest radiographs are NOT indicated unless persons with prior<br />
positive TSTs or IGRAs are symptomatic for TB.<br />
Use the <strong>Tuberculosis</strong> Screening Questionnaire / Chest X-ray Interpretation<br />
Request (18.1) to complete history and symptom screening. If history,<br />
symptom screening and chest x-ray are negative, the patient may be<br />
cleared for work or school by the PHN or provider. Complete the<br />
<strong>Tuberculosis</strong> Screening and Clearance Card to document clearance. .<br />
<strong>Tuberculosis</strong> Screening and Clearance cards can be ordered from the<br />
<strong>Alaska</strong> TB <strong>Program</strong> by calling 907-269-8000.<br />
A L A S K A T U B E R C U L O S I S P R O G R A M M A N U A L Diagnosis <strong>of</strong> Latent Tuber culosis Infection 7 . 20<br />
R e v i s e d N o v e m b e r 2 0 1 2