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spirit and healing in africa - University of the Free State

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The vulnerable <strong>and</strong> broken body <strong>of</strong> Christ is <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> His resurrection. Christ’s glorified body<br />

is a site <strong>of</strong> wounds <strong>and</strong> scars, because this is how God reveals himself: He is <strong>the</strong> Lord <strong>of</strong> life who<br />

endows vulnerable life with quality, <strong>and</strong> with his resurrection power. In o<strong>the</strong>r words, <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> gaps<br />

<strong>of</strong> vulnerable life, <strong>the</strong> Spirit <strong>of</strong> God <strong>of</strong>fers a new hermeneutics <strong>of</strong> embodied life on <strong>the</strong> basis <strong>of</strong><br />

Christ’s resurrected body. Resurrection <strong>of</strong> vulnerable life does not imply <strong>the</strong> move from<br />

vulnerability to <strong>in</strong>vulnerability, but <strong>the</strong> transformation from broken vulnerability <strong>in</strong>to restored<br />

vulnerability through God’s grace. Creaturely life will always rema<strong>in</strong> vulnerable, but God’s<br />

resurrection power reveals a deeply hidden quality <strong>in</strong> vulnerable life. It is this quality that<br />

enables us to speak <strong>of</strong> restored or healed vulnerability, which means <strong>the</strong> susceptibility to affirm<br />

God-given life amidst suffer<strong>in</strong>g. Eiesl<strong>and</strong> (1994:101) asserts that <strong>the</strong> resurrected Christ with his<br />

impaired h<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> feet transforms <strong>the</strong> taboos surround<strong>in</strong>g vulnerability <strong>and</strong> disability <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

body, <strong>and</strong> l<strong>in</strong>ks <strong>the</strong>m closely with new abilities. Louw (2008:100) even states that <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

disfigurement <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> resurrected Christ a new <strong>the</strong>ological model <strong>of</strong> wholeness <strong>and</strong> a metaphor for<br />

life with<strong>in</strong> disfigurement can be discerned. The new hermeneutics <strong>of</strong> embodied life is thus a<br />

discont<strong>in</strong>uous cont<strong>in</strong>uity, because this life is now considered as life that belongs to God who has<br />

bound death, <strong>and</strong> at <strong>the</strong> same time has bound life by death.<br />

9.3.3 Quality <strong>and</strong> beautification <strong>of</strong> life<br />

One <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> implications <strong>of</strong> accept<strong>in</strong>g one’s vulnerability is <strong>the</strong> Spirit’s <strong>in</strong>vitation to be <strong>in</strong>volved<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> beautification <strong>of</strong> life. Beautification centers around <strong>the</strong> conviction that creation is made to<br />

glorify God 58 . In o<strong>the</strong>r words, reclaim<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> hol<strong>in</strong>ess <strong>and</strong> beauty <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vulnerable body is at<br />

stake here. It entails own<strong>in</strong>g our vulnerability, that is: liv<strong>in</strong>g out that we are made bodies who are<br />

endowed with <strong>the</strong> beauty <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> courage to exist <strong>in</strong> f<strong>in</strong>itude.<br />

Patrick Sherry (2007:12f) argues for a firm focus on <strong>the</strong> notion <strong>of</strong> beauty <strong>and</strong> pneumatology, for<br />

it will assist <strong>in</strong> retriev<strong>in</strong>g a clear underst<strong>and</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> how God reaches out to his creation through<br />

58. One could suggest that it is more appropriate to use <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> glorification to describe <strong>the</strong> relationship <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit <strong>and</strong> creation. Glorification, it is suggested, is a more comprehensive concept, embrac<strong>in</strong>g both<br />

aes<strong>the</strong>tic notions <strong>of</strong> beauty <strong>and</strong> ugl<strong>in</strong>ess, while <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> beautification seems to refer only to beauty. Yet I<br />

prefer <strong>the</strong> term<strong>in</strong>ology <strong>of</strong> beautification, precisely because it <strong>of</strong>fers a more specific perspective on <strong>the</strong> relationship<br />

between Spirit <strong>and</strong> human be<strong>in</strong>gs. Beautification is <strong>in</strong>herently l<strong>in</strong>ked to <strong>the</strong> notion <strong>of</strong> God’s glory, <strong>and</strong> is <strong>in</strong> this<br />

<strong>the</strong>sis <strong>in</strong>tentionally <strong>and</strong> directly related to <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>me <strong>of</strong> health <strong>and</strong> <strong>heal<strong>in</strong>g</strong>. While glorification could refer to more<br />

general ideas about human life <strong>in</strong> relation to God, beautification says someth<strong>in</strong>g about <strong>the</strong> particular identity <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

human be<strong>in</strong>g before God. Moreover, <strong>the</strong> concept <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> beautification <strong>of</strong> life embraces a certa<strong>in</strong> k<strong>in</strong>d <strong>of</strong> dialectics<br />

that is also present <strong>in</strong> our contemporary th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g about physicality, vulnerability <strong>and</strong> quality <strong>of</strong> life. The notion <strong>of</strong><br />

beauty provokes thoughts about what is ugly, revolt<strong>in</strong>g, unfit, unhealthy <strong>and</strong> weak. It is this dialectics that is <strong>the</strong> core<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> relationship between quality <strong>of</strong> life, beautification <strong>of</strong> life <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit.<br />

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