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Surgery and Healing in the Developing World - Dartmouth-Hitchcock

Surgery and Healing in the Developing World - Dartmouth-Hitchcock

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To My Son, <strong>the</strong> Urologist<br />

Figure 5. Solar radiation reduces bacterial content of water. (Conroy RM et al. Lancet<br />

1996; 348:1695-97).<br />

Doug: When would be a good time to work overseas?<br />

Dad:<br />

Without hesitation I advise as soon as it is feasible for you to do so. Pert<strong>in</strong>ent<br />

considerations <strong>in</strong>clude: flexibility to leave practice for a time, family cont<strong>in</strong>gencies<br />

<strong>and</strong> support, f<strong>in</strong>ancial preparedness, length of term <strong>and</strong> lead time.<br />

It is most likely prudent to start with a shorter commitment, perhaps two to four<br />

weeks. Remember to count <strong>the</strong> total cost (lost <strong>in</strong>come, ongo<strong>in</strong>g overhead expenses),<br />

not just air fare <strong>and</strong> room <strong>and</strong> board on site. If at all possible, travel with colleagues<br />

for an <strong>in</strong>itial term or two. Short-termers may not be accorded as enthusiastic a welcome<br />

<strong>and</strong> even <strong>the</strong> needful guidance <strong>the</strong>y had anticipated.<br />

Doug: Where can I work?<br />

Dad:<br />

I would presume that all develop<strong>in</strong>g nations probably need your services. As<br />

<strong>the</strong>y say, ‘restrictions do apply’, however, mostly ow<strong>in</strong>g to political considerations.<br />

Aga<strong>in</strong>, <strong>the</strong> location will vary accord<strong>in</strong>g to one’s objective (cover, tra<strong>in</strong>, adm<strong>in</strong>istrate,<br />

lecture, etc.), time availability, preference for climate, second language skills, specialty,<br />

liv<strong>in</strong>g situation, health <strong>and</strong> tolerance for stress <strong>in</strong> professional challenges. Because<br />

surgical practice challenges alone are substantial, even <strong>in</strong>timidat<strong>in</strong>g, I<br />

recommend that every o<strong>the</strong>r dimension <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> mix of <strong>the</strong> mission be as user-friendly<br />

as possible.<br />

Doug: How can I arrange a surgical mission?<br />

Dad:<br />

Resources to contact for potential missions <strong>in</strong>clude your specialty societies (<strong>in</strong><br />

Urology, <strong>the</strong> American Urological Association, Societe’ Internationale’ D’Urologie<br />

<strong>and</strong> International Volunteers <strong>in</strong> Urology, for <strong>in</strong>stance), <strong>the</strong> American College of<br />

Surgeons, <strong>the</strong> American Medical Association, <strong>the</strong> International College of Surgeons,<br />

<strong>the</strong> Christian Medical & Dental Society, church <strong>and</strong> humanitarian aid organizations.<br />

For <strong>in</strong>stance, International Volunteers <strong>in</strong> Urology performs a strategic func-<br />

45<br />

6

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